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The sustainability of urban environments is an increasingly relevant problem. Air pollution plays a key role in the degradation of the environment as well as the health of the citizens exposed to it. In this chapter we provide a review of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Pablo Torres , Beril Sirmacek , Sergio Hoyas , Ricardo Vinuesa

The increased frequency of wildfires in the Western United States has raised public concerns. Exposure to wildfire smoke has been linked to an increased risk of cancer and cardiorespiratory morbidity. Evidence-driven interventions can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-07-20 Jiayang He , Ching-Hsuan Huang , Nanhsun Yuan , Elena Austin , Edmund Seto , Igor Novosselov

Air pollution is the origination of particulate matter, chemicals, or biological substances that brings pain to either humans or other living creatures or instigates discomfort to the natural habitat and the airspace. Hence, air pollution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Dhanalakshmi M , Radha V

High air pollution levels are associated with school absences. However, low level pollution impact on individual school absences are under-studied. We modelled PM2.5 and ozone concentrations at 36 schools from July 2015 to June 2018 using…

We evaluated the sensitivity of estimated PM2.5 and NO2 health impacts to varying key input parameters and assumptions including: 1) the spatial scale at which impacts are estimated, 2) using either a single concentration-response function…

This paper presents an approach to estimating the health effects of an environmental hazard. The approach is general in nature, but is applied here to the case of air pollution. It uses a computer model involving ambient pollution and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-11-01 Gavin Shaddick , Duncan Lee , James V. Zidek , Ruth Salway

Numerous studies have examined the associations between long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and adverse health outcomes. Recently, many of these studies have begun to employ high-resolution predicted PM2.5 concentrations,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-29 Kevin P. Josey , Priyanka deSouza , Xiao Wu , Danielle Braun , Rachel Nethery

Poor air quality can have a significant impact on human health. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) air quality forecasting guidance is challenged by the increasing presence of extreme air quality events due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Sophia Hamer , Jennifer Sleeman , Ivanka Stajner

This demo paper introduces AirSense-R, a privacy-preserving mobile application that delivers real-time, pollution-aware recommendations for urban points of interest (POIs). By merging live air quality data from AirSENCE sensor networks in…

Understanding the sources that contribute to fine particulate matter (PM$_{2.5}$) is of crucial importance for designing and implementing targeted air pollution mitigation strategies. Determining what factors contribute to a pollutant's…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-03 Michela Frigeri , Veronica Berrocal , Alessandra Guglielmi

To mitigate the significant biases/errors in research studying the associations between PM and health, which are introduced by the coarse/inadequate assessments of PM exposure from conventional PM monitoring paradigm, a personalized…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-13 Wei-Ying Yi , Yu Zhou , Ya-Fen Chan , Yee Leung , Kam-Sang Woo , Wen-Wei Che , Kai-Hon Lau , Jia-Min Chen , Kwong-Sak Leung

Maternal exposure to environmental chemicals during pregnancy can alter birth and children's health outcomes. Research seeks to identify critical windows, time periods when the exposures can change future health outcomes, and estimate the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-14 Daniel Mork , Ander Wilson

With the increase of global economic activities and high energy demand, many countries have raised concerns about air pollution. However, air quality prediction is a challenging issue due to the complex interaction of many factors. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Tien-Cuong Bui , Joonyoung Kim , Taewoo Kang , Donghyeon Lee , Junyoung Choi , Insoon Yang , Kyomin Jung , Sang Kyun Cha

Almost all remote sensing atmospheric PM2.5 estimation methods need satellite aerosol optical depth (AOD) products, which are often retrieved from top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance via an atmospheric radiative transfer model. Then, is it…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Huanfeng Shen , Tongwen Li , Qiangqiang Yuan , Liangpei Zhang

Printed sensors represent a transformative advancement in sensor technology, utilizing innovative printing techniques to create flexible, cost-effective, and highly customizable sensing devices. Their versatility allows integration into…

Oxidative potential (OP), which measures particulate matter's (PM) capacity to induce oxidative stress in the lungs, is increasingly recognized as an indicator of PM toxicity. Since OP is not routinely monitored, it can be challenging to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Ian Hough , Loïc Argentier , Ziyang Jiang , Tongshu Zheng , Mike Bergin , David Carlson , Jean-Luc Jaffrezo , Jocelyn Chanussot , Gaëlle Uzu

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) air quality (AQ) monitors, the gold standard for measuring air pollutants, are sparsely positioned across the US due to their costliness. Low-cost sensors (LCS) are increasingly being used by the public…

Fine particulate matter and aerosol optical thickness are of interest to atmospheric scientists for understanding air quality and its various health/environmental impacts. The available data are extremely large, making uncertainty…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-05 Madelyn Clinch , Jonathan R. Bradley

According to the Lancet report on the global burden of disease published in October 2020, air pollution is among the five highest risk factors for global health, reducing life expectancy on average by 20 months. This paper describes a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-18 D K Arvind , S Maiya

Air pollution represents a pivotal environmental challenge globally, playing a major role in climate change via greenhouse gas emissions and negatively affecting the health of billions. However predicting the spatial and temporal patterns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Madhav Khirwar , Ankur Narang