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The $K$-theoretic Schur $P$- and $Q$-functions $GP_\lambda$ and $GQ_\lambda$ may be concretely defined as weight generating functions for semistandard shifted set-valued tableaux. These symmetric functions are the shifted analogues of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-15 Joel Brewster Lewis , Eric Marberg

A $q$-analogue of the tau function of the modified KP hierarchy is defined by a change of independent variables. This tau function satisfies a system of bilinear $q$-difference equations. These bilinear equations are translated to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kanehisa Takasaki

Following the techniques of M. Sato (see \cite{Sa}), a generalization of the KP hierarchy for more than one variable is proposed. An approach to the classification of solutions and a method to construct algebraic solutions is also offered.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-15 Francisco J. Plaza Martín

We review known factorization results in quaternion matrices. Specifically, we derive the Jordan canonical form, polar decomposition, singular value decomposition, the QR factorization. We prove there is a Schur factorization for commuting…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-01-16 Terry A. Loring

We introduce the Schur class of functions, discrete analytic on the integer lattice in the complex plane. As a special case, we derive the explicit form of discrete analytic Blaschke factors and solve the related basic interpolation…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-06-09 Daniel Alpay , Dan Volok

We prove that graded $k$-Schur functions are $G$-equivariant Euler characteristics of vector bundles on the flag variety, settling a conjecture of Chen-Haiman. We expose a new miraculous shift invariance property of the graded $k$-Schur…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-12 Jonah Blasiak , Jennifer Morse , Anna Pun , Daniel Summers

In 1922 Ritt described polynomial solutions of the functional equation P(f)=Q(g). In this paper we describe solutions of the equation above in the case when P,Q are polynomials while f,g are allowed to be arbitrary entire functions. In…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-21 F. Pakovich

In this work, we derive numerous identities for multivariate q-Euler polynomials by using umbral calculus.

数论 · 数学 2014-02-04 Serkan Araci , Xiangxing Kong , Mehmet Acikgoz , Erdoğan Şen

The theory of Schur functors provides a powerful and elegant approach to the representation theory of GL_n - at least to the so-called polynomial representations - especially to questions about how the theory varies with n. We develop…

表示论 · 数学 2020-11-13 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

For the quantum integer $[n]_q = 1+q+...+q^{n-1}$ there is a natural polynomial multiplication $*_q$ such that $[m]_q *_q [n]_q = [mn]_q$. This multiplication leads to the functional equation $f_{mn}(q) = f_m(q)f_n(q^m),$ defined on a given…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Three boundary Nevanlinna-Pick interpolation problems at finitely many points are formulated for generalized Schur functions. For each problem, the set of all solutions is parametrized in terms of a linear fractional transformation with a…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Bolotnikov , Alexander Kheifets

We prove two conjectures of Shareshian and Wachs about Eulerian quasisymmetric functions and polynomials. The first states that the cycle type Eulerian quasisymmetric function $Q_{\lambda,j}$ is Schur-positive, and moreover that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-10 Anthony Henderson , Michelle L. Wachs

An extension of the method and results of A. Schwarz for evaluating the partition function of a quadratic functional is presented. This enables the partition functions to be evaluated for a wide class of quadratic functionals of interest in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 David H. Adams , Siddhartha Sen

The Bernstein operators allow to build recursively the Schur functions. We present a recursion formula for k-Schur functions at t=1 based on combinatorial operators that generalize the Bernstein operators. The recursion leads immediately to…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-01 Daniel Bravo , Luc Lapointe

We develop a tree method for multidimensional q-Hahn polynomials. We define them as eigenfunctions of a multidimensional q-difference operator and we use the factorization of this operator as a key tool. Then we define multidimensional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-12 Fabio Scarabotti

By using pseudo-differential operators containing two derivations, we extend the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy to a certain KP-mKP hierarchy. For the KP-mKP hierarchy, we obtain its B\"{a}cklund transformations, bilinear equations…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Lumin Geng , Jianxun Hu , Chao-Zhong Wu

The q-Bessel-Macdonald functions of kinds 1, 2 and 3 are considered. Their representations by classical integral are constructed.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. -B. K. Rogov

In the PhD thesis of the second author under the supervision of the third author was defined the class SI of J-contractive functions, depending on a parameter and arising as transfer functions of overdetermined conservative 2D systems…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-12-11 D. Alpay , A. Melnikov , V. Vinnikov

The double Schur functions form a distinguished basis of the ring \Lambda(x||a) which is a multiparameter generalization of the ring of symmetric functions \Lambda(x). The canonical comultiplication on \Lambda(x) is extended to…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-26 A. I. Molev

The $q$-Whittaker function $W_\lambda(\mathbf{x};q)$ associated to a partition $\lambda$ is a $q$-analogue of the Schur function $s_\lambda(\mathbf{x})$, and is defined as the $t=0$ specialization of the Macdonald polynomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-11 Steven N. Karp , Hugh Thomas