中文
相关论文

相关论文: Low-dissipation edge currents without edge states

200 篇论文

Nonlinear transport phenomena in condensed matter reflect the geometric nature, quantum coherence, and many-body correlation of electronic states. Electric currents in solids are classified into (i) Ohmic current, (ii) supercurrent, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

Topology in condensed matter physics manifests itself in the emergence of edge or surface states protected by underlying symmetries. We review two-dimensional topological insulators whose one-dimensional edge states are characterized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Giacomo Dolcetto , Maura Sassetti , Thomas L. Schmidt

The existing paradigm for topological insulators asserts that an energy gap separates conduction and valence bands with opposite topological invariants. Here, we propose that \textit{equal}-energy bands with opposite Chern invariants can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 A. Alexandradinata , Aleksandra Nelson , Alexey A. Soluyanov

We have studied quantum transport in Graphene Nanoribbon Tunnel Field-Effect Transistors. Unlike other studies on similar structures, we have included dissipative processes induced by inelastic electron-phonon scattering and edge roughness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Youngki Yoon , Sayeef Salahuddin

Motivated by surprises in recent experimental findings, we study transport in a model of a quantum Hall edge system with a gate-voltage controlled constriction. A finite backscattered current at finite edge-bias is explained from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-04 Siddhartha Lal

Spin-orbit coupled materials have attracted revived prominent research interest as of late, especially due their direct connection with topological notions. Arguably, a hallmark of this pursuit is formed by the concept of the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Robert-Jan Slager

Two-dimensional higher-order topology is usually studied in (nearly) particle-hole symmetric models, so that an edge gap can be opened within the bulk one. But more often deviates the edge anticrossing even into the bulk, where corner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Junjie Zeng , Chen Chen , Yafei Ren , Zheng Liu , Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

We introduce a class of topological lasers based on the photonic Floquet topological insulator concept. The proposed system is realized as a truncated array of the lasing helical waveguides, where the pseudo-magnetic field arises due to…

Spontaneous edge currents are known to occur in systems of two space dimensions in a strong magnetic field. The latter creates chirality and determines the direction of the currents. Here we show that an analogous effect occurs in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Gruber , Marianne Leitner

Topological insulators, along with Chern insulators and Quantum Hall insulator phases, are considered as paradigms for symmetry protected topological phases of matter. This article reports the experimental realization of the time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Priya Tiwari , Saurabh Kumar Srivastav , Sujay Ray , Tanmoy Das , Aveek Bid

We study interaction-induced backscattering mechanism for helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator which is tunnel-coupled to a puddle located near the edge channel. The mechanism does not involve inelastic scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 I. V. Krainov , R. A. Niyazov , D. N. Aristov , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We explore how the interplay of finite availability, carrying capacity of particles at different parts of a spatially extended system and particle diffusion between them control the steady state currents and density profiles in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Sourav Pal , Parna Roy , Abhik Basu

We show the possibility of inducing an edge charge current by applying time-dependent strain in gapped graphene samples preserving time reversal symmetry. We demonstrate that this edge current has the same origin as the valley Hall response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Abolhassan Vaezi , Nima Abedpour , Reza Asgari , Alberto Cortijo , María A. H. Vozmediano

One of the most important practical hallmarks of topological matter is the presence of topologically protected, exponentially localised edge states at interfaces of regions characterised by unequal topological invariants. Here, we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Suraj S. Hegde , Toni Ehmcke , Tobias Meng

Topologically gapless edge states, characterized by topological invariants and Berry's phases of bulk energy bands, provide amazing techniques to robustly control the reflectionless propagation of electrons, photons and phonons. Recently, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Haiyan Fan , Baizhan Xia , Liang Tong , Shengjie Zheng , Dejie Yu

Quantized bulk quadrupole moment has unveiled a nontrivial boundary state, exhibiting lower-dimensional topological edge states and simultaneously hosting the in-gap corner modes of zero dimension. All state-of-the-art strategies for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Guoqiang Xu , Xue Zhou , Jing Wu , Cheng-Wei Qiu

For a wide class of noninteracting tight-binding models in one dimension we present an analytical solution for all scattering and edge states on a half-infinite system. Without assuming any symmetry constraints we consider models with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Dante M. Kennes , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss , Herbert Schoeller

Topological states have been widely investigated in different types of systems and lattices. In the present work, we report on topological edge states in double-wave (DW) chains, which can be described by a generalized Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Tobias Schneider , Wenlong Gao , Thomas Zentgraf , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma

The recently predicted topological magnetoelectric effect and the response to an electric charge that mimics an induced mirror magnetic monopole are fundamental attributes of topological states of matter with broken time reversal symmetry.…

According to the bulk-edge correspondence principle, the physics of the gapless edge in the quantum Hall effect determines topological order in the gapped bulk. As the bulk is less accessible, the last two decades saw the emergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Moty Heiblum , D. E. Feldman