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Recently, new artificial material has been proposed to control an electromagnetic wave-metasurface, a two-dimensional metamaterial. Compared with a three-dimensional bulky metamaterial, this artificial plane material with sub-wavelength…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Chong Sheng , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu

Kirigami offers unique opportunities for guided morphing by leveraging the geometry of the cuts. This work presents inflatable kirigami crawlers created by introducing cut patterns into heat-sealable textiles to achieve locomotion upon…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Burcu Seyidoğlu , Aida Parvaresh , Bahman Taherkhani , Ahmad Rafsanjani

It is a common point that "soft" condensed matter (like granular materials or foams) can reduce damage caused by impact or explosion. It is attributed to their ability to absorb significant energy. This is certainly the case for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Vitali F. Nesterenko

Rigid origami, with applications ranging from nano-robots to unfolding solar sails in space, describes when a material is folded along straight crease line segments while keeping the regions between the creases planar. Prior work has found…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-04-27 Johnna Farnham , Thomas C. Hull , Aubrey Rumbolt

The interaction of a solitary wave front with an interface formed by two strongly-nonlinear non-cohesive granular lattices displays rich behaviour, characterized by the breakdown of continuum equations of motion in the vicinity of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-26 A. M. Tichler , L. R. Gomez , N. Upadhyaya , X. Campman , V. F. Nesterenko , V. Vitelli

A foundational result in origami mathematics is Kawasaki and Justin's simple, efficient characterization of flat foldability for unassigned single-vertex crease patterns (where each crease can fold mountain or valley) on flat material. This…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Lily Chung , Erik D. Demaine , Dylan Hendrickson , Victor Luo

The basic purpose of this work is to demonstrate, by quite simple and explicit calculation, the possibility that a simple laminate composed of ordinary materials can display the kind of response associated with a "metamaterial".…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 John Willis

We use numerics to construct solitary waves $\phi_\omega(x) e^{-\mathrm{i}\omega t}$ in Dirac--Klein--Gordon (in one and three spatial dimensions) and study the dependence of energy and charge of $\omega$. To construct solitary waves, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Andrew Comech , Julien Ricaud , Marco Roque

Recent interest in metamaterials has led to a renewed study of wave mechanics in different branches of physics. Elastodynamics involves a special intricacy, owing to a coupling between the volumetric and shear parts of the elastic waves.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Ben Lustig , Guy Elbaz , Alan Muhafra , Gal Shmuel

Curve-fold origami, composed of developable panels joined along a curved crease, exhibits rich dynamic behaviors relevant to metamaterials and soft robotic systems. Despite multiple approximated models, a comprehensive and exact dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Zhixuan Wen , Sheng Mao , Huiling Duan , Fan Feng

Vector solitary waves are nonlinear waves of coupled polarizations that propagate with constant velocity and shape. In mechanics, they hold the potential to control locomotion, mitigate shocks and transfer information, among other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Ron Ziv , Gal Shmuel

We present experimental evidence for an anomalous decrease in stiffness in a fiber-reinforced polymer composite because of the embedded fiber. A shell with carbon fiber showed about 20% less stiffness and 100% more strength under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Vivek Khatua , Debashish Das , G. K. Ananthasuresh

The construction of atomically-precise carbon nanostructures holds promise for developing novel materials for scientific study and nanotechnology applications. Here we show that graphene origami is an efficient way to convert graphene into…

Metamaterials can enable peculiar static and dynamic behavior (such as negative effective mass density, dynamical stiffness, and Poisson's ratio) due to their geometry rather than their chemical composition. The geometry of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Audrey A. Watkins , Austin Eichelberg , Osama R. Bilal

Elastic material with its elastic tensor losing minor symmetry is considered impossible without introducing artificially body torque. Here we demonstrate the feasibility of such material by introducing rotational resonance, the amplified…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Hongkuan Zhang , Yi Chen , Xiaoning Liu , Gengkai Hu

Over the past decade, kirigami--the Japanese art of paper cutting--has been playing an increasing role in the emerging field of mechanical metamaterials and a myriad of other mechanical applications. Nonetheless, a deep understanding of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Souhayl Sadik , Marcelo A. Dias

Graphene kirigami (patterned cuts) can be an effective way to improve some of the graphene mechanical and electronic properties. In this work, we report the first study of the mechanical and ballistic behavior of single and multilayered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Alirio Moura , Douglas S. Galvao , Pedro Alves da Silva Autreto

The phenomenon of negative refraction generally requires negative refractive indices or phase discontinuities, which can be realized using metamaterials or metasurfaces. Recent theories have proposed a novel mechanism for negative…

Solitary-like surface waves that originate from the spatio-temporal evolution of falling liquid films have been the subject of theoretical and experimental research due to their unique properties that are not readily observed in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Ivan S. Maksymov , Andrey Pototsky

Metagrating is a new concept for wavefront manipulation that, unlike phase gradient metasurfaces, does not suffer from low efficiency and also has a less complicated fabrication process. In this paper, a compound metallic grating (a…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Mahdi Rahmanzadeh , Amin Khavasi
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