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Testing the equality of mean vectors across $g$ different groups plays an important role in many scientific fields. In regular frameworks, likelihood-based statistics under the normality assumption offer a general solution to this task.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Caizhu Huang , Claudia Di Caterina , Nicola Sartori

Accurate and precise covariance matrices will be important in enabling planned cosmological surveys to detect new physics. Standard methods imply either the need for many N-body simulations in order to obtain an accurate estimate, or a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Alex Hall , Andy Taylor

When conducting a meta-analysis of standardized mean differences (SMDs), it is common to assume equal variances in the two arms of each study. This leads to Cohen's $d$ estimates for which interpretation is simple. However, this simplicity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-14 Luke A. Prendergast , Robert G. Staudte

As big data continues to grow, statistical inference for multivariate functional data (MFD) has become crucial. Although recent advancements have been made in testing the equality of mean functions, research on testing linear hypotheses for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Tianming Zhu

The statistical analysis of covariance matrices occurs in many important applications, e.g. in diffusion tensor imaging and longitudinal data analysis. We consider the situation where it is of interest to estimate an average covariance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-10-20 Ian L. Dryden , Alexey Kolydenko , Diwei Zhou , Bai Li

This paper investigates the equivalence reduction for several classes of multivariate polynomial matrices and their Smith forms, establishing some criteria for such reduction. In particular, we employ algebra isomorphisms as a key tool to…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-24 Zuo Chen , Jiancheng Guan , Dongmei Li

Performances of the Multivariate Kurtosis are investigated when applied to colored data, with or without Auto-Regressive pre-whitening, and with or without projection onto a lower-dimensional random subspace. Computer experiments…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-15 Sara Elbouch , Olivier Michel , Pierre Comon

In this paper, we study the problem of testing the equality of two multivariate distributions. One class of tests used for this purpose utilizes geometric graphs constructed using inter-point distances. So far, the asymptotic theory of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Rahul Raphael Kanekar

We consider inference problems for high-dimensional (HD) functional data with a dense number (T) of repeated measurements taken for a large number of p variables from a small number of n experimental units. The spatial and temporal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-06 Shawn Santo , Ping-Shou Zhong

This paper is concerned with the factorization and equivalence problems of multivariate polynomial matrices. We present some new criteria for the existence of matrix factorizations for a class of multivariate polynomial matrices, and obtain…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Dong Lu , Dingkang Wang , Fanghui Xiao

As quantum computing advances, the complexity of quantum circuits is rapidly increasing, driving the need for robust methods to aid in their design. Equivalence checking plays a vital role in identifying errors that may arise during…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Aaron Sander , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

Estimating output changes by input changes is the main task in causal analysis. In previous work, input and output Self-Organizing Maps (SOMs) were associated for causal analysis of multivariate and nonlinear data. Based on the association,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Younjin Chung , Joachim Gudmundsson , Masahiro Takatsuka

While a set of covariance matrices corresponding to different populations are unlikely to be exactly equal they can still exhibit a high degree of similarity. For example, some pairs of variables may be positively correlated across most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-04-02 Peter Hoff

Covariance estimation for matrix-valued data has received an increasing interest in applications. Unlike previous works that rely heavily on matrix normal distribution assumption and the requirement of fixed matrix size, we propose a class…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-20 Yichi Zhang , Weining Shen , Dehan Kong

The general formalism of quantum mechanics for the description of statistical experiments is briefly reviewed, introducing in particular position and momentum observables as POVM characterized by their covariance properties with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Bassano Vacchini

In qualitative statistics, permutation tests are very popular, mainly because of their finite-sample exactness under exchangeability. However, in non-exchangeable settings, the covariance structure of permuted statistics typically differs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Merle Munko , Paavo Sattler

Variational quantum algorithms have been introduced as a promising class of quantum-classical hybrid algorithms that can already be used with the noisy quantum computing hardware available today by employing parameterized quantum circuits.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Tom Peham , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

In this paper, we propose a new modified likelihood ratio test (LRT) for simultaneously testing mean vectors and covariance matrices of two-sample populations in high-dimensional settings. By employing tools from Random Matrix Theory (RMT),…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Zhenzhen Niu , Jianghao Li , Wenya Luo , Zhidong Bai

We consider tests of significance in the setting of the graphical lasso for inverse covariance matrix estimation. We propose a simple test statistic based on a subsequence of the knots in the graphical lasso path. We show that this…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-07-24 Max Grazier G'Sell , Jonathan Taylor , Robert Tibshirani

Due to the availability of large molecular data-sets, covariance models are increasingly used to describe the structure of genetic variation as an alternative to more heavily parametrised biological models. We focus here on a class of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-16 Gilles Guillot , René Schilling , Emilio Porcu , Moreno Bevilacqua