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Within the mean-field theory, we investigate the magnetic properties of a charged spin-1 Bose gas in two dimension. In this system the diamagnetism competes with paramagnetism, where Lande-factor $g$ is introduced to describe the strength…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yingxue Chen , Jihong Qin , Qiang Gu

We discuss the quasi two-dimensional trapped Bose gas where the thermal occupation of excited states in the tightly confined direction is small but remains finite in the thermodynamic limit. We show that the semiclassical theory describes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Holzmann , Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

We investigate the accuracy of two mean-field theories of the trapped two-dimensional Bose gas at predicting transition region properties by comparison to non-perturbative classical field calculations. To make these comparisons we examine…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-01 R. N. Bisset , P. B. Blakie

We present an improved many-body T-matrix theory for partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gases by treating the phase fluctuations exactly. The resulting mean-field theory is valid in arbitrary dimensions and able to describe the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 U. Al Khawaja , J. O. Andersen , N. P. Proukakis , H. T. C Stoof

We present a novel approach to modeling dynamics of trapped, degenerate, weakly interacting Bose gases beyond the mean field limit. We transform a many-body problem to the interaction representation with respect to a suitably chosen part of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Igor E. Mazets

It is shown that there exists an intimate relationship between Bose Einstein correlations and quantum field theory. On the one hand several essential aspects of BEC cannot be understood and even formulated without second quantization. On…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Weiner

We present a theoretical treatment of coherent light scattering from an interacting 1D Bose gas at finite temperatures. We show how this can provide a nondestructive measurement of the atomic system states. The equilibrium states are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. G. Sykes , R. J. Ballagh

The classical-field formalism has been widely applied in the calculation of normal correlation functions, and the characterization of condensation, in finite-temperature Bose gases. Here we discuss the extension of this method to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-09 T. M. Wright , N. P. Proukakis , M. J. Davis

A quantum-field approach to studying the Bose systems at finite temperatures and in states with spontaneously broken symmetry, in particular in a superfluid state, is proposed. A generalized model of a self-consistent field (SCF) for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Yu. M. Poluektov

During the last three decades, non-standard statistics for indistinguishable quantum particles has attracted broad attentions and research interests from many institutions. Among these new types of statistics, the q-deformed Bose and Fermi…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Xun Huang , Xu-Yang Hou , Yan Gong , Hao Guo

We discuss the Hartree equation arising in the mean-field limit of large systems of bosons and explain its importance within the class of nonlinear Schroedinger equations. Of special interest to us is the Hartree equation with focusing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juerg Froehlich , Enno Lenzmann

This article proposes the construction of Wigner measures in the infinite dimensional bosonic quantum field theory, with applications to the derivation of the mean field dynamics. Once these asymptotic objects are well defined, it is shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Ammari Zied , Nier Francis

The properties of phase transitions and the types of order present in the low-temperature states of matter are fundamentally dependent on the dimensionality of physical systems. Generally, highly ordered states are more robust in higher…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Zoran Hadzibabic , Jean Dalibard

The connection between the non-equilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum many-body systems and statistical mechanics is a fundamental open question. It is generally believed that the unitary quantum evolution of a sufficiently complex system…

We introduce a time-dependent projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation to describe a partially condensed homogeneous Bose gas, and find that this equation will evolve randomised initial wave functions to equilibrium. We compare our numerical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Davis , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

We briefly discuss recent experiments on the BCS-BEC crossover with ultracold alkali-metal atoms both in three-dimensional configurations and two-dimensional ones. Then we analyze the quantum-field-theory formalism used to describe an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-26 L. Salasnich

The ideal uniform two-dimensional (2D) Fermi and Bose gases are considered both in the thermodynamic limit and the finite case. We derive May's Theorem, viz. the correspondence between the internal energies of the Fermi and Bose gases in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Swarup , B. Cowan

Proposed experiments for obtaining empirical evidence for a quantum description of gravity in a table-top setting focus on detecting quantum information signatures, such as entanglement or non-Gaussianity production, in gravitationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Thomas Strasser , Marios Christodoulou , Richard Howl , Caslav Brukner

We investigate the thermodynamic behaviour of a Bose gas interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a harmonic anisotropic trap. We develop the formalism of mean field theory for non uniform systems at finite temperature, based on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

A classical fields approximation to the finite temperature microcanonical thermodynamics of weakly interacting Bose gas is applied to the idealized case of atoms confined in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We analyze in some detail…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miroslaw Brewczyk , Peter Borowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski