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We consider strong two-body losses in bosonic gases trapped in one-dimensional optical lattices. We exploit the separation of time scales typical of a system in the many-body quantum Zeno regime to establish a connection with the theory of…

We develop a quantum field theoretical framework to analytically study the three-body constrained Bose-Hubbard model beyond mean field and non-interacting spin wave approximations. It is based on an exact mapping of the constrained model to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-24 S. Diehl , M. Baranov , A. J. Daley , P. Zoller

We study the low-temperature limit of the d-dimensional imperfect Bose gas. Relying on an exact analysis of the microscopic model, we establish the existence of a second-order quantum phase transition to a phase involving the Bose-Einstein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Jakubczyk , M. Napiórkowski

A dynamical many-body theory is presented which systematically extends beyond mean-field and perturbative quantum-field theoretical procedures. It allows us to study the dynamics of strongly interacting quantum-degenerate atomic gases. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Thomas Gasenzer , Juergen Berges , Michael G. Schmidt , Marcos Seco

We consider two regimes where a trapped Bose gas behaves as a one-dimensional system. In the first one the Bose gas is microscopically described by 3D mean field theory, but the trap is so elongated that it behaves as a 1D gas with respect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. N. Fuchs , X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

We introduce a generalization of the cavity, or Bethe-Peierls, method that allows to follow Gibbs states when an external parameter, e.g. the temperature, is adiabatically changed. This allows to obtain new quantitative results on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

We study cold dilute gases made of bosonic atoms, showing that in the mean-field one-dimensional regime they support stable out-of-equilibrium states. Starting from the 3D Boltzmann-Vlasov equation with contact interaction, we derive an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-16 F. Baldovin , A. Cappellaro , E. Orlandini , L. Salasnich

We derive the two-dimensional equation of state for a bosonic system of ultracold atoms interacting with a finite-range effective interaction. Within a functional integration approach, we employ an hydrodynamic parametrization of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Andrea Tononi

We consider quantum quenches from an ideal Bose condensate to the Lieb-Liniger model with arbitrary attractive interaction strength. We focus on the properties of the non-equilibrium steady state reached at late times after the quench.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler

We derive the equation of state of a Bose gas with contact interactions using relativistic quantum field theory. The calculation accounts for both thermal and quantum corrections up to 1-loop order. We work in the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Anushrut Sharma , Guram Kartvelishvili , Justin Khoury

We perform high-precision measurements of the condensation temperature of a harmonically-trapped atomic Bose gas with widely-tuneable interactions. For weak interactions we observe a negative shift of the critical temperature in excellent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Robert P. Smith , Robert L. D. Campbell , Naaman Tammuz , Zoran Hadzibabic

Thermodynamic properties of matter are conveniently expressed as functional relations between variables known as equations of state. Here we experimentally determine the compressibility, density and pressure equations of state for an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-12 K. Fenech , P. Dyke , T. Peppler , M. G. Lingham , S. Hoinka , H. Hu , C. J. Vale

This article reviews the recent theoretical and experimental advances in the study of ultracold gases made of bosonic particles interacting via the long-range, anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, in addition to the short-range and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-20 T Lahaye , C Menotti , L Santos , M Lewenstein , T Pfau

We develop an approximate formalism suitable for performing simulations of the thermal dynamics of interacting Bose gases. The method is based on the observation that when the lowest energy modes of the Bose field operator are highly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. J. Davis , R. J. Ballagh , K. Burnett

We analyze the results of a recent experiment with bosonic rubidium atoms harmonically confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry. In this experiment a well defined critical point was identified, which separates the high-temperature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-05-06 Zoran Hadzibabic , Peter Krüger , Marc Cheneau , Steffen Patrick Rath , Jean Dalibard

We compute thermodynamic properties of dilute Bose gases using non-perturbative approximations of the two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective action. It is shown how to systematically renormalise the self-consistent descriptions beyond…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Michael H. Heinrich , Alexander Wowchik , Jürgen Berges

Some properties of an ideal gas of massive bosons in a mean field potential and, confined between two infinite parallel slabs in a d-dimensional configuration space are investigated systematically. Here, one particle density of states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 G. M. Bhuiyan

Global One--Dimensional Quantum General Relativity is the toy model with nontrivial field theoretical content, describing classical one-dimensional massive bosonic fields related to any 3+1 metric, where the dimension is a volume of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-23 L. A. Glinka

We study the problem of disordered interacting bosons within grand-canonical thermodynamics and Bogoliubov theory. We compute the fractions of condensed and non-condensed particles and corrections to the compressibility and the speed of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Christopher Gaul , Cord A. Müller

A quantum model is considered for $N$ bosons populating two orthogonal single-particle modes with tunable energy separation in the presence of flavour-changing contact interaction. The quantum ground state is well approximated as a coherent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Andreas Hemmerich
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