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With increasing usage of fingerprints as an important biometric data, the need to compress the large fingerprint databases has become essential. The most recommended compression algorithm, even by standards, is JPEG2K. But at high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Hamid Mansouri , Hamid-Reza Pourreza

As image tampering becomes ever more sophisticated and commonplace, the need for image forensics algorithms that can accurately and quickly detect forgeries grows. In this paper, we revisit the ideas of image querying and retrieval to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Joel Brogan , Paolo Bestagini , Aparna Bharati , Allan Pinto , Daniel Moreira , Kevin Bowyer , Patrick Flynn , Anderson Rocha , Walter Scheirer

Most existing image-text matching methods adopt triplet loss as the optimization objective, and choosing a proper negative sample for the triplet of <anchor, positive, negative> is important for effectively training the model, e.g., hard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Haoxuan Li , Yi Bin , Junrong Liao , Yang Yang , Heng Tao Shen

Multi-shot pedestrian re-identification problem is at the core of surveillance video analysis. It matches two tracks of pedestrians from different cameras. In contrary to existing works that aggregate single frames features by time series…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Jianfu Zhang , Naiyan Wang , Liqing Zhang

In this paper, we introduce a quantum-secured single-pixel imaging (QS-SPI) technique designed to withstand spoofing attacks, wherein adversaries attempt to deceive imaging systems with fake signals. Unlike previous quantum-secured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Jaesung Heo , Taek Jeong , Nam Hun Park , Yonggi Jo

Realistic image forgeries involve a combination of splicing, resampling, cloning, region removal and other methods. While resampling detection algorithms are effective in detecting splicing and resampling, copy-move detection algorithms…

Image forgery detection aims to detect and locate forged regions in an image. Most existing forgery detection algorithms formulate classification problems to classify pixels into forged or pristine. However, the definition of forged and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Haiwei Wu , Yiming Chen , Jiantao Zhou , Yuanman Li

Due to the diversity of attack materials, fingerprint recognition systems (AFRSs) are vulnerable to malicious attacks. It is thus important to propose effective fingerprint presentation attack detection (PAD) methods for the safety and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Feng Liu , Zhe Kong , Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Linlin Shen

We review the fingerprinting scheme by Tardos and show that it has a much better performance than suggested by the proofs in Tardos' original paper. In particular, the length of the codewords can be significantly reduced. First we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-06-03 B. Skoric , T. U. Vladimirova , M. Celik , J. C. Talstra

An off-the-shelf model as a commercial service could be stolen by model stealing attacks, posing great threats to the rights of the model owner. Model fingerprinting aims to verify whether a suspect model is stolen from the victim model,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Jiyang Guan , Jian Liang , Ran He

This study proposes an audio copy detection system that is robust to various attacks. These include the severe pitch shift and tempo change attacks which existing systems fail to detect. First, we propose a novel two dimensional…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Mani Malekesmaeili , Rabab K. Ward

This communication is about an application of image forensics where we use camera sensor fingerprints to identify source camera (SCI: Source Camera Identification) in webcam/smartphone videos. Sensor or camera fingerprints are based on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Fernando Martín-Rodríguez , Fernando Isasi-de-Vicente

Adversarial images are samples that are intentionally modified to deceive machine learning systems. They are widely used in applications such as CAPTHAs to help distinguish legitimate human users from bots. However, the noise introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Bilgin Aksoy , Alptekin Temizel

We consider the problem of relative pose regression in visual relocalization. Recently, several promising approaches have emerged in this area. We claim that even though they demonstrate on the same datasets using the same split to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Amir Shalev , Omer Achrack , Brian Fulkerson , Ben-Zion Bobrovsky

Person re-identification (ReID) aims to match people across multiple non-overlapping video cameras deployed at different locations. To address this challenging problem, many metric learning approaches have been proposed, among which triplet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Yingying Zhang , Qiaoyong Zhong , Liang Ma , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu

Digital fingerprinting is a framework for marking media files, such as images, music, or movies, with user-specific signatures to deter illegal distribution. Multiple users can collude to produce a forgery that can potentially overcome a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-16 Dustin G. Mixon , Christopher J. Quinn , Negar Kiyavash , Matthew Fickus

One-pixel attack is a curious way of deceiving neural network classifier by changing only one pixel in the input image. The full potential and boundaries of this attack method are not yet fully understood. In this research, the successful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Janne Alatalo , Joni Korpihalkola , Tuomo Sipola , Tero Kokkonen

Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) has been used as a powerful device fingerprint for image forgery detection because image forgeries can be revealed by finding the absence of the PRNU in the manipulated areas. The correlation between an…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Yijun Quan , Chang-Tsun Li

In this paper, we present a comprehensive survey of the current trends focusing specifically on physical adversarial attacks. We aim to provide a thorough understanding of the concept of physical adversarial attacks, analyzing their key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Amira Guesmi , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Bassem Ouni , Muhammed Shafique

Despite the remarkable success of deep neural networks (DNNs), the security threat of adversarial attacks poses a significant challenge to the reliability of DNNs. In this paper, both theoretically and empirically, we discover a universal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Ran Wang , Xinlei Zhou , Meng Hu , Rihao Li , Wenhui Wu , Yuheng Jia