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In recent years, visual SLAM has achieved great progress and development in different scenes, however, there are still many problems to be solved. The SLAM system is not only restricted by the external scenes but is also affected by its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Zhenkun Zhu , Jikai Wang

Efficient object level representation for monocular semantic simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) still lacks a widely accepted solution. In this paper, we propose the use of an efficient representation, based on structural points,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Davide Tateo , Davide Antonio Cucci , Matteo Matteucci , Andrea Bonarini

Shape and pose estimation is a critical perception problem for a self-driving car to fully understand its surrounding environment. One fundamental challenge in solving this problem is the incomplete sensor signal (e.g., LiDAR scans),…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Josephine Monica , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell

This paper introduces a boundary integral equation for time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering by composite dielectric objects. The formulation extends the classical M\"uller equation to composite structures through the global multi-trace…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Van Chien Le , Kristof Cools

Structure from Motion (SfM) is a critical task in computer vision, aiming to recover the 3D scene structure and camera motion from a sequence of 2D images. The recent pose-only imaging geometry decouples 3D coordinates from camera poses and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xinrui Li , Qi Cai , Yuanxin Wu

Object tracking is a fundamental task in computer vision, requiring the localization of objects of interest across video frames. Diffusion models have shown remarkable capabilities in visual generation, making them well-suited for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Pha Nguyen , Ngan Le , Jackson Cothren , Alper Yilmaz , Khoa Luu

3D multi-object tracking and trajectory prediction are two crucial modules in autonomous driving systems. Generally, the two tasks are handled separately in traditional paradigms and a few methods have started to explore modeling these two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Jiaheng Zhuang , Guoan Wang , Siyu Zhang , Xiyang Wang , Hangning Zhou , Ziyao Xu , Chi Zhang , Zhiheng Li

With recent advances in sensing and tracking technology, trajectory data is becoming increasingly pervasive and analysis of trajectory data is becoming exceedingly important. A fundamental problem in analyzing trajectory data is that of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Swaminathan Sankararaman , Pankaj K. Agarwal , Thomas Mølhave , Arnold P. Boedihardjo

In optical diffraction tomography (ODT), a sample's 3D refractive-index (RI) is often reconstructed after illuminating it from multiple angles, with the assumption that the sample remains static throughout data collection. When the sample…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Jeongsoo Kim , Shwetadwip Chowdhury

Tracking of rotation and translation of medical instruments plays a substantial role in many modern interventions. Traditional external optical tracking systems are often subject to line-of-sight issues, in particular when the region of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Benjamin Busam , Patrick Ruhkamp , Salvatore Virga , Beatrice Lentes , Julia Rackerseder , Nassir Navab , Christoph Hennersperger

Sparsity is a common issue in many trajectory datasets, including human mobility data. This issue frequently brings more difficulty to relevant learning tasks, such as trajectory imputation and prediction. Nowadays, little existing work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Kyle K. Qin , Yongli Ren , Wei Shao , Brennan Lake , Filippo Privitera , Flora D. Salim

In this paper, we propose a method for tracking structures (e.g., ventricles and myocardium) in cardiac images (e.g., magnetic resonance) by propagating forward in time a previous estimate of the structures via a new deformation estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-10 Omar Arif , Ganesh Sundaramoorthi , Byung-Woo Hong , Anthony Yezzi

In order to track the moving objects in long range against occlusion, interruption, and background clutter, this paper proposes a unified approach for global trajectory analysis. Instead of the traditional frame-by-frame tracking, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Liang Lin , Yongyi Lu , Yan Pan , Xiaowu Chen

Plane feature is a kind of stable landmark to reduce drift error in SLAM system. It is easy and fast to extract planes from dense point cloud, which is commonly acquired from RGB-D camera or lidar. But for stereo camera, it is hard to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Xiaoyu Zhang , Wei Wang , Xianyu Qi , Ziwei Liao

This work presents new methods and algorithms for tracking the shape and trajectory of moving reflecting obstacles with broken rays, or rays reflecting at an obstacle. While in tomography the focus of the reconstruction method is to recover…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-29 Kamen Lozev

Robotic practitioners generally approach the vision-based SLAM problem through discrete-time formulations. This has the advantage of a consolidated theory and very good understanding of success and failure cases. However, discrete-time SLAM…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Giovanni Cioffi , Titus Cieslewski , Davide Scaramuzza

In-context imitation learning allows robots to acquire skills from demonstrations, yet one-shot trajectory generation remains fragile under environmental variation. We propose SAIL, a framework that reframes robot imitation as an iterative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Makoto Sato , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yujin Tang , So Kuroki

The tensor-train (TT) format is a data-sparse tensor representation commonly used in high dimensional data approximations. In order to represent data with interpretability in data science, researchers develop data-centric skeletonized low…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Daniel Hayes , Jing-Mei Qiu , Tianyi Shi

This paper presents a novel method for introducing time into discrete and continuous spatial representations used in mobile robotics, by modelling long-term, pseudo-periodic variations caused by human activities. Unlike previous approaches,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Tomas Krajnik , Tomas Vintr , Sergi Molina , Jaime P. Fentanes , Grzegorz Cielniak , Tom Duckett

Tensor interpolation is an essential step for tensor data analysis in various fields of application and scientific disciplines. In the present work, novel interpolation schemes for general, i.e., symmetric or non-symmetric, invertible…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Abhiroop Satheesh , Christoph P. Schmidt , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier