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The essential matrix incorporates relative rotation and translation parameters of two calibrated cameras. The well-known algebraic characterization of essential matrices, i.e. necessary and sufficient conditions under which an arbitrary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 E. V. Martyushev

Extracting planes from a 3D scene is useful for downstream tasks in robotics and augmented reality. In this paper we tackle the problem of estimating the planar surfaces in a scene from posed images. Our first finding is that a surprisingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jamie Watson , Filippo Aleotti , Mohamed Sayed , Zawar Qureshi , Oisin Mac Aodha , Gabriel Brostow , Michael Firman , Sara Vicente

This paper proposes a geometric interpretation of the angles and scales which the orientation- and scale-covariant feature detectors, e.g. SIFT, provide. Two new general constraints are derived on the scales and rotations which can be used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Daniel Barath , Zuzana Kukelova

We aim at estimating the fundamental matrix in two views from five correspondences of rotation invariant features obtained by e.g.\ the SIFT detector. The proposed minimal solver first estimates a homography from three correspondences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Daniel Barath

Correspondences between k-tuples of points are key in multiple view geometry and motion analysis. Regular transformations are posed by homographies between two projective planes that serves as structural models for images. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Javier Finat , Francisco Delgado-del-Hoyo

In this paper, we propose the first minimal solutions for estimating the semi-generalized homography given a perspective and a generalized camera. The proposed solvers use five 2D-2D image point correspondences induced by a scene plane. One…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Snehal Bhayani , Torsten Sattler , Daniel Barath , Patrik Beliansky , Janne Heikkila , Zuzana Kukelova

This paper proposes a strategy for efficient geometrical verification in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) image matching. First, considering the complex transformation model between correspondence set in the image-space, feature points of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 San Jiang , Wanshou Jiang

The homography matrix is a key component in various vision-based robotic tasks. Traditionally, homography estimation algorithms are classified into feature- or intensity-based. The main advantages of the latter are their versatility,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Lucas Nogueira , Ely C. de Paiva , Geraldo Silvera

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for recovering focal lengths from three-view homographies. By examining the consistency of normal vectors between two homographies, we derive new explicit constraints between the focal lengths and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Yaqing Ding , Viktor Kocur , Zuzana Berger Haladová , Qianliang Wu , Shen Cai , Jian Yang , Zuzana Kukelova

We present a large-scale dataset of Planes in 3D, Pi3D, of roughly 1000 planes observed in 10 000 images from the 1DSfM dataset, and HEB, a large-scale homography estimation benchmark leveraging Pi3D. The applications of the Pi3D dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Daniel Barath , Dmytro Mishkin , Michal Polic , Wolfgang Förstner , Jiri Matas

Homography estimation is a basic image alignment method in many applications. It is usually conducted by extracting and matching sparse feature points, which are error-prone in low-light and low-texture images. On the other hand, previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Jirong Zhang , Chuan Wang , Shuaicheng Liu , Lanpeng Jia , Nianjin Ye , Jue Wang , Ji Zhou , Jian Sun

Human instance matting aims to estimate an alpha matte for each human instance in an image, which is challenging as it easily fails in complex cases requiring disentangling mingled pixels belonging to multiple instances along hairy and thin…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Siyi Jiao , Wenzheng Zeng , Yerong Li , Huayu Zhang , Changxin Gao , Nong Sang , Mike Zheng Shou

We study betweenness preserving mappings (we call them \emph{monotone}) defined on subsets of the plane. Once the domain is a convex set, such a mapping is either the restriction of a homography, or its image is contained in the union of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-17 Wiesław Kubiś , Janusz Morawiec , Thomas Zürcher

We study the set of image tuples arising from fixed cameras observing varying planar 3-dimensional point configurations. We derive a formula for the number of complex critical points of the triangulation problem, which seeks to reconstruct…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-01 Petr Hrubý , Elima Shehu

Constrained optimization problems are often characterized by multiple constraints that, in the practice, must be satisfied with different tolerance levels. While some constraints are hard and as such must be satisfied with zero-tolerance,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Stefano Fioravanzo , Giovanni Iacca

We present a novel method to estimate the motion matrix between overlapping pairs of 3D views in the context of indoor scenes. We use the Manhattan world assumption to introduce lightweight geometric constraints under the form of planes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Adrien Kaiser , José Alonso Ybanez Zepeda , Tamy Boubekeur

Over the past few decades, a significant rise of camera-based applications for traffic monitoring has occurred. Governments and local administrations are increasingly relying on the data collected from these cameras to enhance road safety…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Giacomo D'Amicantonio , Egor Bondarev , Peter H. N. De With

The reduced density matrix is variationally optimized for the two-dimensional Hubbard model. Exploiting all symmetries present in the system, we have been able to study $6\times6$ lattices at various fillings and different values for the…

Change in viewpoint is one of the major factors for variation in object appearance across different images. Thus, view-invariant object recognition is a challenging and important image understanding task. In this paper, we propose a method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Sina Lotfian , Hassan Foroosh

The matching of multiple objects (e.g. shapes or images) is a fundamental problem in vision and graphics. In order to robustly handle ambiguities, noise and repetitive patterns in challenging real-world settings, it is essential to take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Florian Bernard , Johan Thunberg , Paul Swoboda , Christian Theobalt
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