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We characterize the variety of compatible fundamental matrix triples by computing its multidegree and multihomogeneous vanishing ideal. This answers the first interesting case of a question recently posed by Br{\aa}telund and Rydell. Our…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-02 Timothy Duff , Viktor Korotynskiy , Anton Leykin , Tomas Pajdla

Accurate distance estimation from monocular cameras is essential for intelligent monitoring systems. In many deployments, image coordinates are mapped to ground positions using planar homographies initialized by manual selection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mateusz Szulc , Marcin Iwanowski

This paper explores recent progress related to constraint maps. Building on the exposition in [14], our goal is to provide a clear and accessible account of some of the more intricate arguments behind the main results in this work. Along…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Alessio Figalli , André Guerra , Sunghan Kim , Henrik Shahgholian

Man-made environments typically comprise planar structures that exhibit numerous geometric relationships, such as parallelism, coplanarity, and orthogonality. Making full use of these relationships can considerably improve the robustness of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yangbin Lin , Jialian Li , Cheng Wang , Zhonggui Chen , Zongyue Wang , Jonathan Li

Correspondence is a ubiquitous problem in computer vision and graph matching has been a natural way to formalize correspondence as an optimization problem. Recently, graph matching solvers have included higher-order terms representing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Mayank Bansal , Kostas Daniilidis

Full 3D estimation of human pose from a single image remains a challenging task despite many recent advances. In this paper, we explore the hypothesis that strong prior information about scene geometry can be used to improve pose estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Zhe Wang , Liyan Chen , Shaurya Rathore , Daeyun Shin , Charless Fowlkes

Learning about the three-dimensional world from two-dimensional images is a fundamental problem in computer vision. An ideal neural network architecture for such tasks would leverage the fact that objects can be rotated and translated in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Owen Howell , David Klee , Ondrej Biza , Linfeng Zhao , Robin Walters

We present a new framework for multi-view geometry in computer vision. A camera is a mapping between $\mathbb{P}^3$ and a line congruence. This model, which ignores image planes and measurements, is a natural abstraction of traditional…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-28 Jean Ponce , Bernd Sturmfels , Matthew Trager

In this self-contained chapter, we revisit a fundamental problem of multivariate statistics: estimating covariance matrices from finitely many independent samples. Based on massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems we illustrate…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-14 Johannes Maly , Tianyu Yang , Sjoerd Dirksen , Holger Rauhut , Giuseppe Caire

In this work, we address the problem of estimating the so-called "Social Distancing" given a single uncalibrated image in unconstrained scenarios. Our approach proposes a semi-automatic solution to approximate the homography matrix between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Maya Aghaei , Matteo Bustreo , Yiming Wang , Gianluca Bailo , Pietro Morerio , Alessio Del Bue

Ensuring fairness in image classification prevents models from perpetuating and amplifying bias. Concept bottleneck models (CBMs) map images to high-level, human-interpretable concepts before making predictions via a sparse, one-layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Schrasing Tong , Antoine Salaun , Vincent Yuan , Annabel Adeyeri , Lalana Kagal

Automatic calibration of multi-camera systems, namely the accurate estimation of spatial extrinsic parameters, is fundamental for 3D reconstruction, panoramic perception, and multi-view data fusion. Existing methods typically rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Chentian Sun

The $\mathrm{SE}(3)$ invariants of a pose include its rotation angle and screw translation. In this paper, we present a complete comprehensive study of the relative pose estimation problem for a calibrated camera constrained by known…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Bo Li , Evgeniy Martyushev , Gim Hee Lee

In the social sciences we are often interested in comparing models specified by parametric equality or inequality constraints. For instance, when examining three group means $\{ \mu_1, \mu_2, \mu_3\}$ through an analysis of variance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Guido Consonni , Roberta Paroli

Multiparameter quantum estimation is made difficult by the following three obstacles. First, incompatibility among different physical quantities poses a limit on the attainable precision. Second, the ultimate precision is not saturated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jisho Miyazaki , Keiji Matsumoto

A complex Hilbert space of dimension six supports at least three but not more than seven mutually unbiased bases. Two computer-aided analytical methods to tighten these bounds are reviewed, based on a discretization of parameter space and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-10 Stephen Brierley , Stefan Weigert

Accurate estimation of camera matrices is an important step in structure from motion algorithms. In this paper we introduce a novel rank constraint on collections of fundamental matrices in multi-view settings. We show that in general, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Soumyadip Sengupta , Tal Amir , Meirav Galun , Tom Goldstein , David W. Jacobs , Amit Singer , Ronen Basri

In this work, we present an effective multi-view approach to closed-loop end-to-end learning of precise manipulation tasks that are 3D in nature. Our method learns to accomplish these tasks using multiple statically placed but uncalibrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Iretiayo Akinola , Jacob Varley , Dmitry Kalashnikov

We propose a new algorithm for finding an unknown number of geometric models, e.g., homographies. The problem is formalized as finding dominant model instances progressively without forming crisp point-to-model assignments. Dominant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Daniel Barath , Denys Rozumny , Ivan Eichhardt , Levente Hajder , Jiri Matas

We make several new contributions to the study of proper holomorphic mappings between balls. Our results include a degree estimate for rational proper maps, a new gap phenomenon for convex families of arbitrary proper maps, and an…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-06-01 John P D'Angelo , Jiri Lebl