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The accurate geo-localization of mobile devices based upon received signal strength (RSS) in an urban area is hindered by obstacles in the signal propagation path. Current localization methods have their own advantages and drawbacks.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Andrey Shestakov , Danila Doroshin , Dmitri Shmelkin , Attila Kertesz-Farkas

In the next generation of wireless systems, Massive MIMO offers high angular resolution for localization. By virtue of large number of antennas, the Angle of Arrival (AoA) of User Terminals (UTs) can be estimated with high accuracy.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Masoud Arash , Hamed Mirghasemi , Ivan Stupia , Luc Vandendorpe

In this paper, we explore a dual-sniffer passive localization system that detects the timing difference of signals from both commercial base station (eNb) and user equipment (UE) to the sniffers. We design two localization schemes for UE…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-17 Tuo Wu , Lingyu Hou , Hong Niu , Saihua Xu , Sirajudeen Gulam Razul , Chau Yuen

Radio localization and sensing are anticipated to play a crucial role in enhancing radio resource management in future networks. In this work, we focus on millimeter-wave communications, which are highly vulnerable to blockages, leading to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-15 Hiba Dakdouk , Mohamed Sana , Benoit Denis

This paper investigates security vulnerabilities and countermeasures for the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Fifth Generation New Radio (5G-NR) Time Difference of Arrival (TDoA)-based unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) localization in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Zexin Fang , Bin Han , Zhu Han , Yufei Zhao , Yong Liang Guan , Hans D. Schotten

One of the most promising approaches to overcome the uncertainty and dynamic channel variations of millimeter wave (mmW) communications is to deploy dual-mode base stations that integrate both mmW and microwave ($\mu$W) frequencies. If…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis , Behrouz Maham

An unknown-position sensor can be localized if there are three or more anchors making time-of-arrival (TOA) measurements of a signal from it. However, the location errors can be very large due to the fact that some of the measurements are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Hongyang Chen , Kenneth W. K. Lui , Zizhuo Wang , H. C. So , H. Vincent Poor

In UAV-to-UAV communication, airborne UAVs need to detect the location and direction of ultra-high-speed millimeter-wave (mmWave) and Terahertz (THz) coverage areas, referred to as ultra-spots. This predictive capability allows UAVs to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Phuc Duc Nguyen , Ryosuke Isogai , Keitarou Kondou , Satoshi Yasuda , Nobuyasu Shiga , Yozo Shoji

Accurate and reliable localization is crucial for various wireless communication applications. Numerous studies have proposed accurate localization methods using hybrid received signal strength (RSS) and angle of arrival (AOA) measurements.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Weizhong Ding , Shengming Chang , Shudi Bao

Millimeter wave (mmWave) bands are considered a powerful key enabler for next generation (5G) mobile networks by providing multi-Gbps data rates. However, their severe pathloss and sensitivity to blockage present challenges in practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Xiaoshen Song , Giuseppe Caire

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication is expected to play an important role in next generation cellular networks, aiming to cope with the bandwidth shortage affecting conventional wireless carriers. Using side-information has been proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-09 Flavio Maschietti , David Gesbert , Paul de Kerret

Fifth-generation (5G) new radio (NR) deployments are being rolled out in both the C-band (3.3 - 5.0 GHz) and millimeter-wave (mmWave) band (24.5 - 29.5 GHz). For outdoor scenarios, the C-band is expected to provide wide area coverage and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Mansoor Shafi , Harsh Tataria , Andreas F. Molisch , Fredrik Tufvesson , Geoff Tunnicliffe

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication systems rely on narrow beams for achieving sufficient receive signal power. Adjusting these beams is typically associated with large training overhead, which becomes particularly critical for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 João Morais , Arash Behboodi , Hamed Pezeshki , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system for the fifth generation (5G) cellular communications can also enable single-anchor positioning and object tracking due to its large bandwidth and inherently high angular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Jiguang He , Henk Wymeersch , Long Kong , Olli Silvén , Markku Juntti

Millimeter wave (MmWave) has been regarded as a promising technology to support high-capacity communications in 5G era. However, its high-layer performance such as latency and packet drop rate in the long term highly depends on resource…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-30 Yifei Sun , Bojie Lv , Rui Wang , Haisheng Tan , Francis C. M. Lau

To improve the localization precision of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a novel framework is established by jointly utilizing multiple measurements of received signal strength (RSS) from multiple base stations (BSs) and multiple points on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-04 Yifan Li , Feng Shu , Baihua Shi , Xin Cheng , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

In this paper, a novel framework is proposed for channel charting (CC)-aided localization in millimeter wave networks. In particular, a convolutional autoencoder model is proposed to estimate the three-dimensional location of wireless user…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Qianqian Zhang , Walid Saad

To optimally cover users in millimeter-Wave (mmWave) networks, clustering is needed to identify the number and direction of beams. The mobility of users motivates the need for an online clustering scheme to maintain up-to-date beams towards…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Medhat Elsayed , Melike Erol-Kantarci

Perfect alignment in chosen beam sectors at both transmit- and receive-nodes is required for beamforming in mmWave bands. Current 802.11ad WiFi and emerging 5G cellular standards spend up to several milliseconds exploring different sector…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Batool Salehi , Mauro Belgiovine , Sara Garcia Sanchez , Jennifer Dy , Stratis Ioannidis , Kaushik Chowdhury

This paper presents the development of a system able to estimate the 2D relative position of nodes in a wireless network, based on distance measurements between the nodes. The system uses ultra wide band ranging technology and the Bluetooth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Valerio Brunacci , Alessio De Angelis , Gabriele Costante