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Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) communications requirebeamforming and consequent precise beam alignmentbetween the gNodeB (gNB) and the user equipment (UE) toovercome high propagation losses. This beam alignment needs tobe constantly updated for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-19 Enrico Tosi , Panwei Hu , Aleksandar Ichkov , Marina Petrova , Ljiljana Simić

In this paper, we propose a two-stage weighted projection method (TS-WPM) for time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA)-based localization, providing provable improvements in positioning accuracy, particularly under high geometric dilution of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Harish K. Dureppagari , R. Michael Buehrer , Harpreet S. Dhillon

Owing to severe path loss and unreliable transmission over a long distance at higher frequency bands, we investigate the problem of path selection and rate allocation for multi-hop self-backhaul millimeter wave (mmWave) networks. Enabling…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Trung Kien Vu , Mehdi Bennis , Merouane Debbah , Matti Latva-aho

The use of millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies for communication will be one of the innovations of the next generation of cellular mobile networks (5G). It will provide unprecedented data rates, but is highly susceptible to rapid channel…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Marco Giordani , Michele Polese , Arnab Roy , Douglas Castor , Michele Zorzi

Limited backhaul bandwidth and blockage effects are two main factors limiting the practical deployment of millimeter wave (mmWave) networks. To tackle these issues, we study the feasibility of relaying as well as caching in mmWave networks.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Zhuojia Gu , Hancheng Lu , Ming Zhang , Haizhou Sun , Chang Wen Chen

Directional transmission patterns (a.k.a. narrow beams) are the key to wireless communications in millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands which suffer from high path loss and severe shadowing. In addition, the propagation channel in mmWave…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Abbas Khalili , Shahram Shahsavari , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Elza Erkip

In this paper, a cooperative localization algorithm is proposed that considers the existence of obstacles in mobilityassisted wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this scheme, a mobile anchor (MA) node cooperates with static sensor nodes and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Hongyang Chen , Qingjiang Shi , Pei Huang , H. Vincent Poor , Kaoru Sezaki

Ultra-wideband (UWB) devices are widely used in indoor localization scenarios. Single-anchor UWB localization shows advantages because of its simple system setup compared to conventional two-way ranging (TWR) and trilateration localization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Sitian Li , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Andreas Burg

Location-aided beam alignment has been proposed recently as a potential approach for fast link establishment in millimeter wave (mmWave) massive MIMO (mMIMO) communications. However, due to mobility and other imperfections in the estimation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Flavio Maschietti , David Gesbert , Paul de Kerret , Henk Wymeersch

Millimeter-wave (mmwave) communication represents a potential solution to capacity shortage in vehicular networks. However, effective beam alignment between senders and receivers requires accurate knowledge of the vehicles' position for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Zana Limani , Francesco Malandrino , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Alessandro Nordio

The vast available spectrum in the millimeter wave (mmWave) bands offers the possibility of multi-Gbps data rates for fifth generation (5G) cellular networks. However, mmWave capacity can be highly intermittent due to the vulnerability of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Menglei Zhang , Michele Polese , Marco Mezzavilla , Jing Zhu , Sundeep Rangan , Shivendra Panwar , Michele Zorzi

5G radio at millimeter wave (mmWave) and beyond 5G concepts at 0.1-1 THz can exploit angle and delay measurements for localization, by the virtue of increased bandwidth and large antenna arrays but are limited in terms of blockage caused by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-12 Henk Wymeersch , Jiguang He , Benoît Denis , Antonio Clemente , Markku Juntti

This paper presents a comparative study on millimeter wave (mmWave) location-based analog beamforming (BF) techniques based on channel estimation. Localization and compressive sensing (CS) effectively reduces mmWave BF complexity and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-23 Ahmed Abdelreheem , Ahmed M. Nor , Ahmed S. A. Mubarak , Hamada Esmaiel , Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed

We consider the problem of localization and distance estimation between a pair of wireless nodes in a multipath propagation environment, but not the usual way of processing a channel measurement between them. We propose a novel paradigm…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-08 Gregor Dumphart , Robin Kramer , Robert Heyn , Marc Kuhn , Armin Wittneben

One primary focus of next generation wireless communication networks is the millimeterwave (mmWave) spectrum, typically considered in the 30 GHz to 300 GHz frequency range. Despite their promise of high data rates, mmWaves suffer from…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Shawon Mitra , Subhojit Sarkar , Sasthi C. Ghosh

User location is a piece of critical information for network management and control. However, location uncertainty is unavoidable in certain settings leading to localization errors. In this paper, we consider the user location uncertainty…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-04 Yujie Yao , Hao Zhou , Melike Erol-Kantarci

Next generation cellular networks will experience the combination of femtocells, millimeter-wave (mm-wave) communications and massive antenna arrays. Thanks to the beamforming capability as well as the high angular resolution provided by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Anna Guerra , Francesco Guidi , Davide Dardari

The widespread adoption of the fifth generation (5G) of cellular networks has brought new opportunities for the development of localization-based services. High-accuracy positioning use cases and functionalities defined by the standards are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Lorenzo Italiano , Bernardo Camajori Tedeschini , Mattia Brambilla , Huiping Huang , Monica Nicoli , Henk Wymeersch

An urban tactical wireless network is considered wherein the base stations are situated on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that provide connectivity to ground assets such as vehicles located on city streets. The UAVs are assumed to be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Enass Hriba , Matthew C. Valenti , Robert W. Heath

Large-scale MIMO systems are well known for their advantages in communications, but they also have the potential for providing very accurate localization thanks to their high angular resolution. A difficult problem arising indoors and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Nil Garcia , Henk Wymeersch , Erik G. Larsson , Alexander M. Haimovich , Martial Coulon