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In the gravitation n-body Problem, a homothetic orbit is a special solution of the Newton's Equations of motion, in which each body moves along a straight line through the center of mass and forming at any time a central configuration. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-08 Yuwei Ou , Alessandro Portaluri

A longstanding belief has been that the semimajor axes, in the Newtonian planetary problem, are stable. In the course of the XIX century, Laplace, Lagrange and others gave stronger and stronger arguments in this direction, thus culminating…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-13 Andrew Clarke , Jacques Fejoz , Marcel Guardia

In this paper, we investigate the stabilization of a linear Bresse system with one singular local frictional damping acting in the longitudinal displacement, under fully Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, we prove the strong stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Mohammad Akil , Haidar Badawi

The complexity of arbitrary dynamical systems and chemical reactions, in particular, can often be resolved if only the appropriate periodic orbit - in the form of a limit cycle, dividing surface, instanton trajectories or some other related…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Andrej Junginger , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner , Rigoberto Hernandez

This work introduces a stabilised finite element formulation for the Stokes flow problem with a nonlinear slip boundary condition of friction type. The boundary condition is enforced with the help of an additional Lagrange multiplier and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Tom Gustafsson , Juha Videman

Advances in the variational approach to the $n$-body problem have led to significant progress in celestial mechanics, uncovering new types of possible orbits. In this paper, critical points of the Lagrangian action associated with the…

We consider an inverse problem arising in corrosion detection. We prove a stability result of logarithmic type for the determination of the corroded portion of the boundary and impedance by two measurements on the accessible portion of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-14 Eva Sincich

In this paper, we derive differential conditions guaranteeing the orbital stability of nonlinear hybrid limit cycles. These conditions are represented as a series of pointwise linear matrix inequalities (LMI), enabling the search for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-24 Justin Z. Tang , Ian R. Manchester

Index theory revealed its outstanding role in the study of periodic orbits of Hamiltonian systems and the dynamical consequences of this theory are enormous. Although the index theory in the periodic case is well-established, very few…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-14 Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri

We study a singular Hamiltonian system with an $\al$-homogeneous potential that contains, as a particular case, the classical $N$--body problem. We introduce a variational Morse--like index for a class of collision solutions and, using the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vivina Barutello , Simone Secchi

In this paper, we investigate the stabilization of a linear Bresse system with one discontinuous local internal viscoelastic damping of Kelvin-Voigt type acting on the axial force, under fully Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, using a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Mohammad Akil , Haidar Badawi , Serge Nicaise , Ali Wehbe

Working with a general class of linear Hamiltonian systems with at least one singular boundary condition, we show that renormalized oscillation results can be obtained in a natural way through consideration of the Maslov index associated…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-23 Peter Howard , Alim Sukhtayev

In this paper, we mainly use the Galerkin approximation method and the iteration inequalities of the $L$-Maslov type index theory to study the properties of brake subharmonic solutions for the first order non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems.…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Chong Li , Chungen Liu

We will first establish an index theory for linear self-adjoint operator equations. And then with the help of this index theory we will discuss existence and multiplicity of solutions for asymptotically linear operator equations by making…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yujun Dong

Problems involving rolling without slipping or no sideways skidding, to name a few, introduce velocity-dependent constraints that can be efficiently treated by the method of Lagrange multipliers in the Lagrangian formulation of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Nivaldo A. Lemos , Marco Moriconi

We compare Lagrangian thimbles for the potential of a Landau-Ginzburg model to the Morse theory of its real part. We explore Landau-Ginzburg models defined using Lie theory, constructing their real Lagrangian thimbles explicitly and…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-09-02 Elizabeth Gasparim , Luiz A. B. San Martin

We develop a general theory for linear stability of traveling waves of second order in time PDE's. More precisely, we introduce an explicitly computable index $\om^*\in (0, \infty]$ (depending on the self-adjoint part of the linearized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Milena Stanislavova , Atanas Stefanov

Using nonsmooth critical point theory, we prove the existence of at least N orthogonal geodesic chords in a class of Riemannian N-disk with strongly concave boundary. This yields a proof of a celebrated conjecture by H.Seifert on the number…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-07 Roberto Giambó , Fabio Giannoni , Paolo Piccione

Motivated by the study of the recurrent orbits in a Morse set of a Morse decomposition, we introduce the concept of Morse predecomposition of an isolated invariant set in the setting of combinatorial and classical dynamical systems. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-28 Michał Lipiński , Konstantin Mischaikow , Marian Mrozek

Conditional on the Lefschetz standard conjecture in degree 2, we prove that the index of a Brauer class on a smooth projective variety divides a fixed power of its period, uniformly in smooth families. In the other direction, we reinterpret…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-27 Aise Johan de Jong , Alexander Perry