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Index coding, or broadcasting with side information, is a network coding problem of most fundamental importance. In this problem, given a directed graph, each vertex represents a user with a need of information, and the neighborhood of each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Abhishek Agarwal , Arya Mazumdar

A vertex colouring is called a \emph{parity vertex colouring} if every path in $G$ contains an odd number of occurrences of some colour. Let $\chi_{p}(G)$ be the minimal number of colours in a parity vertex colouring of $G$. We show that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Jan Soukup

This paper deals with the complexity of some natural graph problems when parametrized by {measures that are restrictions of} clique-width, such as modular-width and neighborhood diversity. The main contribution of this paper is to introduce…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Adele Anna Rescigno

An injective $k$-edge-coloring of a graph $G$ is a mapping $\phi$: $E(G)\rightarrow\{1,2,...,k\}$, such that $\phi(e)\ne\phi(e')$ if edges $e$ and $e'$ are at distance two, or are in a triangle. The smallest integer $k$ such that $G$ has an…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-12 Danjun Huang , Yuqian Guo

The emergence of large-scale wireless networks with partially-observable and time-varying dynamics has imposed new challenges on the design of optimal control policies. This paper studies efficient scheduling algorithms for wireless…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Quang Minh Nguyen , Eytan Modiano

DP-coloring (also known as correspondence coloring) is a generalization of list coloring developed recently by Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k and Postle. In this paper we introduce and study the fractional DP-chromatic number $\chi_{DP}^\ast(G)$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-04 Anton Bernshteyn , Alexandr Kostochka , Xuding Zhu

We analyse signed networks from the perspective of balance theory which predicts structural balance as a global structure for signed social networks that represent groups of friends and enemies. The scarcity of balanced networks encouraged…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Samin Aref

Let G be a planar graph and F a set of additional edges not yet in G. The multiple edge insertion problem (MEI) asks for a drawing of G+F with the minimum number of pairwise edge crossings, such that the subdrawing of G is plane. Finding an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Markus Chimani , Petr Hlineny

Efficient link scheduling in a wireless network is challenging. Typical optimal algorithms require solving an NP-hard sub-problem. To meet the challenge, one stream of research focuses on finding simpler sub-optimal algorithms that have low…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-19 Bo Li , Cem Boyaci , Ye Xia

Designing high performance channel assignment schemes to harness the potential of multi-radio multi-channel deployments in wireless mesh networks (WMNs) is an active research domain. A pragmatic channel assignment approach strives to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-29 Srikant Manas Kala , M. Pavan Kumar Reddy , Ranadheer Musham , Bheemarjuna Reddy Tamma

An \emph{edge coloring} of a graph $G$ is strong if each color class is an induced matching of $G$. The \emph{strong chromatic index} of $G$, denoted by $\chi _{s}^{\prime }(G)$, is the minimum number of colors for which $G$ has a strong…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-04 Małgorzata Śleszyńska-Nowak

A dominating induced matching, also called an efficient edge domination, of a graph $G=(V,E)$ with $n=|V|$ vertices and $m=|E|$ edges is a subset $F \subseteq E$ of edges in the graph such that no two edges in $F$ share a common endpoint…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Mingyu Xiao , Hiroshi Nagamochi

In an undirected graph $G$, a conflict-free coloring with respect to open neighborhoods (denoted by CFON coloring) is an assignment of colors to the vertices such that every vertex has a uniquely colored vertex in its open neighborhood. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-14 Sriram Bhyravarapu , Subrahmanyam Kalyanasundaram

Rigidity theory enables us to specify the conditions of unique localizability in the cooperative localization problem of wireless sensor networks. This paper presents a combinatorial rigidity approach to measure (i) generic rigidity and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-02-06 Tolga Eren

The optimal design of wireless networks has been widely studied in the literature and many optimization models have been proposed over the years. However, most models directly include the signal-to-interference ratios representing service…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-01 Fabio D'Andreagiovanni , Ambros Gleixner

The global packing number problem arises from the investigation of optimal wavelength allocation in an optical network that employs Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM). Consider an optical network that is represented by a connected,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Yuan-Hsun Lo , Yijin Zhang , Wing Shing Wong , Hung-Lin Fu

Vizing and Gupta showed that the chromatic index $\chi'(G)$ of a graph $G$ is bounded above by $\Delta(G) + \mu(G)$, where $\Delta(G)$ and $\mu(G)$ denote the maximum degree and the maximum multiplicity of $G$, respectively. Steffen refined…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-02 Guantao Chen , Alireza Fiujlaali , Anna Johnsen-Yu , Jessica McDonald

We present a novel algorithm for edge-coloring of multigraphs. The correctness of this algorithm for multigraphs with $\chi' > \Delta +1$ ($\chi'$ is the chromatic edge number and $\Delta$ is the maximum vertex degree) would prove a long…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-15 Mark K. Goldberg

A coloring of the edges of a graph $G$ is strong if each color class is an induced matching of $G$. The strong chromatic index of $G$, denoted by $\chi_{s}^{\prime}(G)$, is the least number of colors in a strong edge coloring of $G$. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-11 Michał Dębski , Jarosław Grytczuk , Małgorzata Śleszyńska-Nowak

We propose a graph-based process calculus for modeling and reasoning about wireless networks with local broadcasts. Graphs are used at syntactical level to describe the topological structures of networks. This calculus is equipped with a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Shichao Liu , Ying Jiang