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We study the influence of off-diagonal harmonic noise on transitions in a Landau-Zener model. We demonstrate that the harmonic noise can change the transition probabilities substantially and that its impact depends strongly on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Matthias Kraft , Stephan Burkhardt , Riccardo Mannella , Sandro Wimberger

We consider the numerical approximation of a nonlinear system of partial differential equations modeling magnetostriction in the small-strain regime consisting of the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert equation for the magnetization and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Martin Kružík , Hywel Normington , Michele Ruggeri

The relaxation oscillations of Zeeman and dipole magnetizaions in spin system of a solid paramagnet are theoretically analyzed under conditions of intermediate saturation of magnetic resonance and strong low-frequency modulation of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Zviadadze , A. G. Kvirikadze , R. L. Lepsveridze , G. I. Mamniashvili , N. M. Sozashvili

In a two-qubit system the coupling with an environment affects considerably the entanglement dynamics, and usually leads to the loss of entanglement within a finite time. Since entanglement is a key feature in the application of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Dubi , M. Di Ventra

We argue that the spin-wave breakdown in the Heisenberg kagome antiferromagnet signals an instability of the ground state and leads, through an emergent local constraint, to a quantum dynamics described by a gauge theory similar to that of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 O. Cepas , A. Ralko

The diffusive behavior of a harmonic oscillator driven by a Mittag-Leffler noise is studied. Using Laplace analysis we derive exact expressions for the relaxation functions of the particle in terms of generalized Mittag-Leffler functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-25 A. D. Viñales , K. G. Wang , M. A. Despósito

A detailed analysis of damping and noise due to a {\it sd}-interaction in a thin ferromagnetic film sandwiched between two large normal metal layers is carried out. The magnetization is shown to obey in general a non-local equation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rebei , M. Simionato

Environmental perturbations and noise are source of mode mixing and interferences between the propagating modes of a complex multi-mode fiber. Typically, they are characterized by their correlation (paraxial) length, and their spectral…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Yaxin Li , Doron Cohen , Tsampikos Kottos

Pink noise, characterized by a power spectral density $S(\omega)\propto\omega^{\beta}$ with $\beta\simeq -1$, appears in economic indices as well as in many natural systems. We summarize a unified mesoscopic interpretation in which pink…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Masahiro Morikawa , Yokoh Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi

The unsteady, nonlinear magnetization dynamics induced by spin injection in an easy-plane ferromagnetic channel subject to an external magnetic field are studied analytically. Leveraging a dispersive hydrodynamic description, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Mingyu Hu , Ezio Iacocca , Mark Hoefer

The governed equations for the order parameter, one-time and two-time correlators are obtained on the basis of the Langevin equation with the white multiplicative noise which amplitude $x^{a}$ is determined by an exponent $0<a<1$ ($x$ being…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexander I. Olemskoi , Dmitrii O. Kharchenko

At temperatures below the magnetic anisotropy energy, monodomain magnetic systems (small particles, nanomagnetic devices, etc.) must relax quantum mechanically. This quantum relaxation must be mediated by the coupling to both nuclear spins…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Prokof'ev , P. C. E. Stamp

In conventional micromagnetism magnetic domain configurations are calculated based on a continuum theory for the magnetization which is assumed to be of constant length in time and space. Dynamics is usually described with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-05 O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell , D. Garanin

The model introduced by Van den Broeck, Parrondo and Toral [Phys. Rev. Lett.73, 3395 (1994)] -- leading to a second-order-like noise-induced nonequilibrium phase transition which shows reentrance as a function of the (multiplicative) noise…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 S. Mangioni , R. Deza , H. S. Wio , R. Toral

We examine a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for a frustrated ferromagnet with competing first and second order exchange interactions exposed to deterministic and random spin transfer torques in form of transport noise. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-29 Beniamin Goldys , Chunxi Jiao , Christof Melcher

A quantum mechanical model is used to derive a generalized Landau-Lifshitz equation for a magnetic moment, including fluctuations and dissipation. The model reproduces the Gilbert-Brown form of the equation in the classical limit. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Rebei , G. J. Parker

We report the results of systematic investigation of localized dynamical states in the model of a one-dimensional magnetic wire, which is based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation. The dissipative term in the LLG equation is…

The main purpose of this paper is the analytical study of self-shrinker solutions of the one-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation (LLG), a model describing the dynamics for the spin in ferromagnetic materials. We show that there is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-22 Susana Gutiérrez , André de Laire

We study the interplay between superconductivity and altermagnetism in disordered systems using recently derived quantum kinetic transport equations. Starting from this framework, we derive the Ginzburg-Landau free energy and identify, in…

We discuss general multi-dimensional stochastic processes driven by a system of Langevin equations with multiplicative white noise. In particular, we address the problem of how time reversal diffusion processes are affected by the variety…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Miguel Vera Moreno , Zochil González Arenas , Daniel G. Barci