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We demonstrate that the prototypical two-dimensional Chern insulator hosts exotic quantum multi-criticality in the presence of an appropriate periodic driving: a linear Dirac-like transition coexists with a nodal loop-like transition caused…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Paolo Molignini , Wei Chen , R. Chitra

Fractional Chern insulators (FCI) with crystalline symmetry possess topological invariants that fundamentally have no analog in continuum fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. Here we demonstrate through numerical calculations on model wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Yuxuan Zhang , Maissam Barkeshli

With significant advances in classifying and cataloguing topological matter, the focus of topological physics has shifted towards quantum control, particularly the creation and manipulation of topological phases of matter. Floquet…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Fangyang Zhan , Rui Chen , Zhen Ning , Da-Shuai Ma , Ziming Wang , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang

Higher-order topological phases are characterized by protected states localized at the corners or hinges of the system. By applying time-periodic quenches to a two-dimensional lattice with balanced gain and loss, we obtain a rich variety of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Jiaxin Pan , Longwen Zhou

We study the scattering of the Dirac electrons by a point-like nonmagnetic impurity on the surface of a topological insulator, driven by a time-periodic gate voltage. It is found that, due to the doublet degenerate crossing points of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Ming-Xun Deng , R. Ma , Wei Luo , R. Shen , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

We propose Floquet chiral topological superconducting systems hosting Floquet Majorana fermions, which consist of hexagonal lattices in proximity to superconductors with shining circularly polarized light. Specially for bilayer graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Zi-bo Wang , Hua Jiang , Haiwen Liu , X. C. Xie

Periodically driven systems provide tunable platforms to realize interesting Floquet topological phases and phase transitions. In electronic systems with Weyl dispersions, the band crossings are topologically protected even in the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Ching-Kit Chan , Yun-Tak Oh , Jung Hoon Han , Patrick A. Lee

We consider an ensemble of ultracold bosonic atoms within a near-planar cavity, driven by a far detuned laser whose phase is modulated at a frequency comparable to the transverse cavity mode spacing. We show that a strong, dispersive…

The existence of gapless boundary states is a key attribute of any topological insulator. Topological band theory predicts that these states are robust against static perturbations that preserve the relevant symmetries. In this article,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Oleksandr Balabanov , Henrik Johannesson

Time-periodic perturbations can be used to engineer topological properties of matter by altering the Floquet band structure. This is demonstrated for a spin Hall insulator in the presence of monochromatic circularly polarized light. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Balázs Dóra , Jérôme Cayssol , Ferenc Simon , Roderich Moessner

We demonstrate that a Chern insulator could be realized on a real two-dimensional lattice of an organic Dirac semimetal {\alpha}-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 by introducing potential and magnetic modulations in a unit cell. It is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Toshihito Osada

We develop a mean-field theory of the stability of fractional Chern insulators based on the dipole picture of composite fermions (CFs). We construct CFs by binding vortices to Bloch electrons and derive a CF single-particle Hamiltonian that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Xiaodong Hu , Ying Ran , Di Xiao

The emergence of photo-induced topological phases and their phase transitions are theoretically predicted in organic salt $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$, which possesses inclined Dirac cones in its band structure. By analyzing a photo-driven…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Keisuke Kitayama , Masahito Mochizuki

Recently, we presented a two-dimensional (2D) model of a weak topological insulator formed by stacking an $N$ number of Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains \cite{Agrawal_2022-02}. We now study the influence of periodic driving on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Aayushi Agrawal , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

Motivated by recent pump-probe spectroscopies, we study the effect of phonon dissipation and potential cooling on the nonequilibrium distribution function in a Floquet topological state. To this end, we apply a Floquet kinetic equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hossein Dehghani , Takashi Oka , Aditi Mitra

Periodic driving of a quantum system can significantly alter its energy bands and even change the band topology, opening a completely new avenue for engineering novel quantum matter. Although important progress has been made recently in…

The inelastic scattering and conversion process between photons and phonons by laser-driven quantum dots is analyzed for a honeycomb array of optomechanical cells. Using Floquet theory for an effective two-level system, we solve the related…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-10 C. Wurl , H. Fehske

The control of physical properties of solids with short laser pulses is an intriguing prospect of ultrafast materials science. Continuous-wave high-frequency laser driving with circular polarization was predicted to induce a light-matter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-15 M. A. Sentef , M. Claassen , A. F. Kemper , B. Moritz , T. Oka , J. K. Freericks , T. P. Devereaux

Time-periodic perturbations due to classical electromagnetic fields are useful to engineer the topological properties of matter using the Floquet theory. Here we investigate the effect of quantized electromagnetic fields by focusing on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Balázs Gulácsi , Balázs Dóra

Results are presented for the occupation probabilities and current densities of bulk and edge states of half-filled graphene in a cylindrical geometry, and irradiated by a circularly polarized laser. It is assumed that the system is closed,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Hossein Dehghani , Aditi Mitra