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Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials are promising candidates for spintronics and quantum technologies. One extensively studied example is the ferromagnetic (FM) CrI$_3$ monolayer with the honeycomb Cr$^{3+}$ ($t_{2g}^3$, $S$ = 3/2) spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Ke Yang , Yueyue Ning , Yaozhenghang Ma , Yuxuan Zhou , Hua Wu

Mn5Ge3 thin films epitaxially grown on Ge(111) exhibit metallic conductivity and strong ferromagnetism up to about 300 K. Recent experiments suggest a non-collinear spin structure. In order to gain deep insights into the magnetic structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Stroppa , M. Peressi

Recent discoveries in two-dimensional (2D) magnetism have intensified the investigation of van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials and further improved our ability to tune their magnetic properties. Tunable magnetism has been widely studied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Rabindra Basnet , K. Kotur , M. Rybak , Cory Stephenson , Samuel Bishop , C. Autieri , M. Birowska , Jin Hu

We use the modified Becke-Johnson exchange potential (mBJ) with the spin-orbit coupling effect (SOC) to study effects of biaxial strain and local constant potential on electronic structure of monolayer SnSe. Our results show the fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Feng Sun , Ting Luo , Lin Li , Aijun Hong , Cailei Yuan , Wei Zhang

Tin monoxide is an interesting two-dimensional material because of the rare oxide semiconductor with bipolar conductivity. However, the lower room temperature mobility limits the applications of SnO in the future. Thus, we systematically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yanfeng Ge , Yong Liu

The hexagonal antiferromagnet MnTe has attracted enormous interest as a prototypical example of a spin-compensated magnet in which the combination of crystal and spin symmetries lifts the spin degeneracy of the electron bands without the…

By performing first-principles calculations, we systematically explore the effect of epitaxial strain on the structure and properties of multiferroic TbMnO3. We show that, although the unstrained bulk TbMnO3 displays a non-collinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yusheng Hou , Jihui Yang , Xingao Gong , Hongjung Xiang

Surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators exhibit the phenomenon of spin-momentum locking, whereby the orientation of an electron spin is determined by its momentum. Probing the spin texture of these states is of critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Pan He , Steven S. -L. Zhang , Dapeng Zhu , Yang Liu , Yi Wang , Jiawei Yu , Giovanni Vignale , Hyunsoo Yang

Exploring the physics of low-dimensional spin systems and their pressure-driven electronic and magnetic transitions are thriving research field in modern condensed matter physics. In this context, recently antiferromagnetic Cr-based…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Kuldeep Kargeti , Aadit Sen , S. K. Panda

Mechanical deformations, either spontaneously occurring during sample preparation or purposely induced in their nanoscale manipulation, drastically affect the electronic and optical properties of transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Stefan Velja , Jannis Krumland , Caterina Cocchi

NiPSe3 is regarded as a bandwidth-controlled Mott insulator, distinct from the widely studied Mott insulating magnetic graphene MPSe3 (M = Mn and Fe) family. By employing high-pressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction, we observe two…

We have studied in details the electronic structure and magnetism in M (Mn and Cr) doped semiconducting half-Heusler compounds FeVSb, CoTiSb and NiTiSn (XM$_{x}$Y$_{1-x}$Z) in a wide concentration range using local-spin density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. R. K. Nanda , I. Dasgupta

We investigate the impact of mechanical strains and a perpendicular electric field on the electronic and magnetic ground-state properties of two-dimensional monolayer CrI$_3$ using density functional theory. We propose a minimal spin model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Sahar Izadi Vishkayi , Zahra Torbatian , Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Reza Asgari

The coupling between the spin degrees of freedom and macroscopic mechanical motions, including striction, shearing, and rotation, has attracted wide interest with applications in actuation, transduction, and information processing.…

Designing molecular organic semiconductors with distinct frontier orbitals is key for the development of devices with desirable properties. Generating defined organic nanostructures with atomic precision can be accomplished by on-surface…

$\alpha$-Sn is an elemental topological material, whose topological phases can be tuned by strain and magnetic field. Such tunability offers a substantial potential for topological electronics. However, InSb substrates, commonly used to…

Recent advances in tuning the correlated behavior of graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have opened a new frontier in the study of many-body physics in two dimensions and promise exciting possibilities for new quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Nityan L. Nair , Eran Maniv , Caolan John , Spencer Doyle , J. Orenstein , James G. Analytis

Stacking order can significantly influence the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials. The recent isolation of atomically thin magnetic materials opens the door for control and design of magnetism via stacking…

For nanostructured materials, strain is of fundamental importance in stabilizing a specific crystallographic phase, modifying electronic properties, and in consequence their magnetism when it applies. Here we describe a magnetic shape…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 C. Echeverría-Arrondo , J. Pérez-Conde , A. Ayuela

We investigate the effect of Mn substitution in Fe$_2$Ti$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Sn on electronic structure and magnetic and electrical transport properties. The spin-polarized density of states calculations using density-functional theory (DFT)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Kulbhushan Mishra , Shishir Kumar Pandey , S. Chaudhuri , Rajeev Rawat , P. A. Bhobe