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We consider generalized interval exchange transformations, or briefly GIETs, that is bijections of the interval which are piecewise increasing homeomorphisms with finite branches. When all continuous branches are translations, such maps are…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-18 Luca Marchese , Liviana Palmisano

We introduce and theoretically investigate a minimal particle-based model for a new class of active matter where particles exhibit directional, volume-conserving division in confinement while interacting sterically, mimicking cells in early…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Samantha R. Lish , Lukas Hupe , Ramin Golestanian , Philip Bittihn

A conceptually simple model for strongly interacting compact U(1) lattice gauge theory is expressed as operators acting on qubits. The number of independent gauge links is reduced to its minimum through the use of Gauss's law. The model can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

The cactus group acts combinatorially on crystals via partial Sch\"utzenberger involutions. This action has been studied extensively in type $A$ and described via Bender-Knuth involutions. We prove an analogous result for the family of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-04 Devin Brown , Balazs Elek , Iva Halacheva

This article is meant to give a lucid and widely accessible, self-contained account of a novel way of performing arithmetic operations on fuzzy intervals. Based on two formulae of generalized inversion (the first in close analogy to the…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-10-28 Jan Schneider

Motivated by the study of reversal behaviour of myxobacteria, in this article we are interested in a kinetic model for reversal dynamics, in which particles with directions close to be opposite undergo binary collision resulting in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-22 Amic Frouvelle , Laura Kanzler , Christian Schmeiser

We use computer simulations to test a simple idea for mapping between long-time self diffusivities obtained from molecular and Brownian dynamics. The strategy we explore is motivated by the behavior of fluids comprising particles that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Mark J. Pond , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

The random-cluster model has been widely studied as a unifying framework for random graphs, spin systems and electrical networks, but its dynamics have so far largely resisted analysis. In this paper we analyze the Glauber dynamics of the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Antonio Blanca , Alistair Sinclair

Let a finite set of interacting particles be given, together with a symmetry Lie group $G$. Here we describe all possible dynamics that are jointly equivariant with respect to the action of $G$. This is relevant e.g., when one aims to…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-29 Alain Ajami , Jean-Paul Gauthier , Francesco Rossi

We endow the elements of a random matrix drawn from the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble with a Dyson Brownian motion dynamics. We initialize the dynamics of the eigenvalues with all of them lumped at the origin, but one outlier. We solve the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 John Mateus , Gabriel Téllez , Frédéric van Wijland

Circular Brownian motion models of random matrices were introduced by Dyson and describe the parametric eigenparameter correlations of unitary random matrices. For symmetric unitary, self-dual quaternion unitary and an analogue of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Taro Nagao , Peter J. Forrester

Over the last 25 years, the notion of "fuzzy spaces" has become ubiquitous in the high-energy physics literature. These are finite dimensional noncommutative approximations of the algebra of functions on a classical space. The most well…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-06-11 Jeremy Sain

We establish new characterizations for (pseudo)isometric extensions of topological dynamical systems. For such extensions, we also extend results about relatively invariant measures and Fourier analysis that were previously only known in…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-29 Nikolai Edeko , Henrik Kreidler

Aiming at the group decision - making problem with multi - objective attributes, this study proposes a group decision - making system that integrates fuzzy inference and Bayesian network. A fuzzy rule base is constructed by combining…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Shui-jin Rong , Wei Guo , Da-qing Zhang

Kinetic theory describes a dilute monatomic gas using a distribution function $f(q,p,t)$, the expected phase-space density of particles. The distribution function evolves according to the collisionless Boltzmann equation in the high Knudsen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Ching Lok Chong

Anomalous behavior of correlation functions of tagged particles are studied in generalizations of the one dimensional asymmetric exclusion problem. In these generalized models the range of the hard-core interactions are changed and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anderson A. Ferreira , Francisco C. Alcaraz

We study profinite actions of residually finite groups in terms of weak containment. We show that two strongly ergodic profinite actions of a group are weakly equivalent if and only if they are isomorphic. This allows us to construct…

群论 · 数学 2011-09-20 Miklós Abért , Gábor Elek

Cartesian differential categories are categories equipped with a differential combinator which axiomatizes the directional derivative. Important models of Cartesian differential categories include classical differential calculus of smooth…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Mario Alvarez-Picallo , Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay

We consider the group of permutations of the vertices of a lattice. A random walk is generated by unit steps that each interchange two nearest neighbor vertices of the lattice. We study the heat equation on the permutation group, using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

To any Hamiltonian action of a reductive algebraic group $G$ on a smooth irreducible symplectic variety $X$ we associate certain combinatorial invariants: Cartan space, Weyl group, weight and root lattices. For cotangent bundles our…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-05-30 Ivan V. Losev