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Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is a key technique for wireless network security, leveraging intrinsic hardware imperfections to enable transmitter identification. Although deep neural networks are effective at extracting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yuhao Pan , Xiucheng Wang , Fushuo Huo , Nan Cheng , Wenchao Xu

Transient radio frequency interference (RFI) is detrimental to radio astronomy. It is particularly difficult to identify the sources of transient RFI, which is broadband and intermittent. Such RFI is often generated by devices like…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-08 Daniel Czech , Amit Mishra , Michael Inggs

Distributed radar sensors enable robust human activity recognition. However, scaling the number of coordinated nodes introduces challenges in feature extraction from large datasets, and transparent data fusion. We propose an end-to-end…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-07 Mina Shahbazifar , Zolfa Zeinalpour-Yazdi , Matthias Hollick , Arash Asadi , Vahid Jamali

With the increasing need for wireless data transfer, Wi-Fi networks have rapidly grown in recent years providing high throughput and easy deployment. Nowadays, Access Points (APs) can be found easily wherever we go, therefore Wi-Fi sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Danilo Avola , Marco Cascio , Luigi Cinque , Daniele Pannone

Skeleton-based action recognition leverages human pose keypoints to categorize human actions, which shows superior generalization and interoperability compared to regular end-to-end action recognition. Existing solutions use RGB cameras to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shunyu Huang , Yunjiao Zhou , Jianfei Yang

Anatomical movements of the human body can change the channel state information (CSI) of wireless signals in an indoor environment. These changes in the CSI signals can be used for human activity recognition (HAR), which is a predominant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Hojjat Salehinejad , Shahrokh Valaee

Recently several ground-breaking RF-based motion recognition systems were proposed to detect and/or recognize macro/micro human movements. These systems often suffer from various interferences caused by multiple-users moving simultaneously,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-30 Ning Xiao , Panlong Yang , Yubo Yan , Hao Zhou , Xiang-Yang Li , Haohua Du

Despite the current surge of interest in autonomous robotic systems, robot activity recognition within restricted indoor environments remains a formidable challenge. Conventional methods for detecting and recognizing robotic arms'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Rojin Zandi , Kian Behzad , Elaheh Motamedi , Hojjat Salehinejad , Milad Siami

Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) greatly reduces sensitivity of radio observations to astrophysical signals and creates false positive candidates in searches for radio transients. Real signals are missed while considerable computational…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Joseph W. Kania , Kevin Bandura , Duncan R. Lorimer , Richard Prestage

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is a promising device authentication technique based on the transmitter hardware impairments. In this paper, we propose a scalable and robust RFFI framework achieved by deep learning powered…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Guanxiong Shen , Junqing Zhang , Alan Marshall , Joseph Cavallaro

Indoor human activity recognition (HAR) explores the correlation between human body movements and the reflected WiFi signals to classify different activities. By analyzing WiFi signal patterns, especially the dynamics of channel state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-24 Parisa Fard Moshiri , Hojjat Navidan , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi , David Windridge

Human activity recognition based on mobile device sensor data has been an active research area in mobile and pervasive computing for several years. While the majority of the proposed techniques are based on supervised learning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Gabriele Civitarese , Riccardo Presotto , Claudio Bettini

The ever evolving informatics technology has gradually bounded human and computer in a compact way. Understanding user behavior becomes a key enabler in many fields such as sedentary-related healthcare, human-computer interaction (HCI) and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Yu Gu , Xiang Zhang , Zhi Liu , Fuji Ren

Wi-Fi sensing leveraging plain-text beamforming feedback information (BFI) in multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems attracts increasing attention. However, due to the implicit relationship between BFI and the channel state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Xin Li , Jingzhi Hu , Jun Luo

Channel State Information (CSI) is widely adopted as a feature for indoor localization. Taking advantage of the abundant information from the CSI, people can be accurately sensed even without equipped devices. However, the positioning error…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Wei-Yu Chung , Li-Hsiang Shen , Kai-Ten Feng , Yuan-Chun Lin , Shih-Cheng Lin , Sheng-Fuh Chang

Taking advantage of the rich information provided by Wi-Fi measurement setups, Wi-Fi-based human behavior sensing leveraging Channel State Information (CSI) measurements has received a lot of research attention in recent years. The…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Lingchao Guo , Zhaoming Lu , Xiangming Wen , Liming Wang , David Gesbert , Zijun Han

Future wireless networks and sensing systems will benefit from access to large chunks of spectrum above 100 GHz, to achieve terabit-per-second data rates in 6th Generation (6G) cellular systems and improve accuracy and reach of Earth…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-14 Paolo Testolina , Michele Polese , Josep M. Jornet , Tommaso Melodia , Michele Zorzi

Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) has historically plagued radio astronomy, worsening with the rapid spread of electronics and increasing telescope sensitivity. We present a multi-dimensional probabilistic framework for characterising the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Isaac Sihlangu , Nadeem Oozeer , Bruce A. Bassett

Studying the universe through radio telescope observation is crucial. However, radio telescopes capture not only signals from the universe but also various interfering signals, known as Radio Frequency Interference (RFI). The presence of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Fei Gu , Longfei Hao , Bo Liang , Song Feng , Shoulin Wei , Wei Dai , Yonghua Xu , Zhixuan Li , Yihang Dao

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are passive controllable arrays of small reflectors that direct electromagnetic energy towards or away from the target nodes, thereby allowing better management of signals and interference in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Bharath Shamasundar , Negar Daryanavardan , Aria Nosratinia