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We consider structure discovery of undirected graphical models from observational data. Inferring likely structures from few examples is a complex task often requiring the formulation of priors and sophisticated inference procedures.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-04 Eugene Belilovsky , Kyle Kastner , Gaël Varoquaux , Matthew Blaschko

Foundation Models (FMs) have demonstrated unprecedented capabilities including zero-shot learning, high fidelity data synthesis, and out of domain generalization. However, as we show in this paper, FMs still have poor out-of-the-box…

As realistic facial manipulation technologies have achieved remarkable progress, social concerns about potential malicious abuse of these technologies bring out an emerging research topic of face forgery detection. However, it is extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Yuyang Qian , Guojun Yin , Lu Sheng , Zixuan Chen , Jing Shao

The need for tomographic reconstruction from sparse measurements arises when the measurement process is potentially harmful, needs to be rapid, or is uneconomical. In such cases, prior information from previous longitudinal scans of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Preeti Gopal , Sharat Chandran , Imants Svalbe , Ajit Rajwade

Advanced deepfake technologies are blurring the lines between real and fake, presenting both revolutionary opportunities and alarming threats. While it unlocks novel applications in fields like entertainment and education, its malicious use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Qihao Shen , Jiaxing Xuan , Zhenguang Liu , Sifan Wu , Yutong Xie , Zhaoyan Ming , Yingying Jiao , kui Ren

In recent years, as electronic files include personal records and business activities, these files can be used as important evidences in a digital forensic investigation process. In general, the data that can be verified using its own…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Hyunji Chung , Jungheum Park , Sangjin Lee

Shape analysis is of great importance for the verification of the correctness and memory-safety of heap-manipulating programs, yet such analyses have been shown to be highly difficult problems. The integration of separation logic into shape…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Christopher Curry , Quang Loc Le

Multi-exit network is a promising architecture for efficient model inference by sharing backbone networks and weights among multiple exits. However, the gradient conflict of the shared weights results in sub-optimal accuracy. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Cheng Gong , Yao Chen , Qiuyang Luo , Ye Lu , Tao Li , Yuzhi Zhang , Yufei Sun , Le Zhang

As sounds carry rich information, environmental sound classification (ESC) is crucial for numerous applications such as rare wild animals detection. However, our world constantly changes, asking ESC models to adapt to new sounds…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Xinyi Chen , Xi Chen , Zhenyu Weng , Yang Xiao

Detecting digital face manipulation in images and video has attracted extensive attention due to the potential risk to public trust. To counteract the malicious usage of such techniques, deep learning-based deepfake detection methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Yuhang Lu , Touradj Ebrahimi

In coherent X-ray diffraction microscopy the diffraction pattern generated by a sample illuminated with coherent x-rays is recorded, and a computer algorithm recovers the unmeasured phases to synthesize an image. By avoiding the use of a…

The increase of available large clinical and experimental datasets has contributed to a substantial amount of important contributions in the area of biomedical image analysis. Image segmentation, which is crucial for any quantitative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Nikhil Kumar Tomar , Debesh Jha , Michael A. Riegler , Håvard D. Johansen , Dag Johansen , Jens Rittscher , Pål Halvorsen , Sharib Ali

It is imperative for all stakeholders that digital forensics investigations produce reliable results to ensure the field delivers a positive contribution to the pursuit of justice across the globe. Some aspects of these investigations are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Christoper Neale , Ian Kennedy , Blain Price , Bashar Nuseibeh

We present a novel method for quantifying the microscopic structure of brain tissue. It is based on the automated recognition of interpretable features obtained by analyzing the shapes of cells. This contrasts with prevailing methods of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Kui Qian , Litao Qiao , Beth Friedman , Edward O'Donnell , David Kleinfeld , Yoav Freund

The widespread emergence of face-swap Deepfake videos poses growing risks to digital security, privacy, and media integrity, necessitating effective forensic tools for identifying the source of such manipulations. Although most prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Wasim Ahmad , Yan-Tsung Peng , Yuan-Hao Chang

Compressive sensing is a new technology for modern computational imaging systems. In comparison to widespread conventional image sensing, the compressive imaging paradigm requires specific forensic analysis techniques and tools. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Ali Taimori , Farokh Marvasti

In many optical metrology techniques, fringe pattern analysis is the central algorithm for recovering the underlying phase distribution from the recorded fringe patterns. Despite extensive research efforts for decades, how to extract the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-22 Shijie Feng , Qian Chen , Guohua Gu , Tianyang Tao , Liang Zhang , Yan Hu , Wei Yin , Chao Zuo

Architectural obfuscation - e.g., permuting hidden-state tensors, linearly transforming embedding tables, or remapping tokens - has recently gained traction as a lightweight substitute for heavyweight cryptography in privacy-preserving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Marcos Florencio , Thomas Barton

We introduce some new forensics based on differential imaging, where a novel category of visual evidence created via subtle interactions of light with a scene, such as dim reflections, can be computationally extracted and amplified from an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Aurélien Bourquard , Jeff Yan

Temporal image forensics is the science of estimating the age of a digital image. Usually, time-dependent traces (age traces) introduced by the image acquisition pipeline are exploited for this purpose. In this review, a comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Robert Jöchl , Andreas Uhl