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The ChatGPT Windows application offers better user interaction in the Windows operating system (OS) by enhancing productivity and streamlining the workflow of ChatGPT's utilization. However, there are potential misuses associated with this…

A vital issue of file carving in digital forensics is type classification of file fragments when the filesystem metadata is missing. Over the past decades, there have been several efforts for developing methods to classify file fragments.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Shahid Alam

By applying artificial intelligence to image editing technology, it has become possible to generate high-quality images with minimal traces of manipulation. However, since these technologies can be misused for criminal activities such as…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Jiwon Lee , Seungjae Jeon , Yunji Park , Jaehyun Chung , Doowon Jeong

The reliability of cyber forensic evidence acquisition is strongly influenced by the underlying operating systems, Windows, macOS, and Linux - due to inherent variations in file system structures, encryption protocols, and forensic tool…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Vinayak Jain , Sneha Sudhakaran , Saranyan Senthivel

The ever increasing volume of data in digital forensic investigation is one of the most discussed challenges in the field. Usually, most of the file artefacts on seized devices are not pertinent to the investigation. Manually retrieving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Xiaoyu Du , Mark Scanlon

Malware detection and analysis are active research subjects in cybersecurity over the last years. Indeed, the development of obfuscation techniques, as packing, for example, requires special attention to detect recent variants of malware.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Benjamin Marais , Tony Quertier , Christophe Chesneau

Case-hindering, multi-year digital forensic evidence backlogs have become commonplace in law enforcement agencies throughout the world. This is due to an ever-growing number of cases requiring digital forensic investigation coupled with the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Xiaoyu Du , Quan Le , Mark Scanlon

Memory forensics is an effective methodology for analyzing living-off-the-land malware, including threats that employ evasion, obfuscation, anti-analysis, and steganographic techniques. By capturing volatile system state, memory analysis…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Silvia Lucia Sanna , Davide Maiorca , Giorgio Giacinto

Recapture detection of face and document images is an important forensic task. With deep learning, the performances of face anti-spoofing (FAS) and recaptured document detection have been improved significantly. However, the performances…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Changsheng Chen , Lin Zhao , Rizhao Cai , Zitong Yu , Jiwu Huang , Alex C. Kot

Due to the increasing availability and functionality of image editing tools, many forensic techniques such as digital image authentication, source identification and tamper detection are important for forensic image analysis. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Ruiting Shao , Edward J. Delp

Recently, the integration of geographical coordinates into a picture has become more and more popular. Indeed almost all smartphones and many cameras today have a built-in GPS receiver that stores the location information in the Exif header…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Lionel Prat , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Cheryl Baker

Distinguishing manipulated from real images is becoming increasingly difficult as new sophisticated image forgery approaches come out by the day. Naive classification approaches based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) show excellent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Davide Cozzolino , Justus Thies , Andreas Rössler , Christian Riess , Matthias Nießner , Luisa Verdoliva

We present FiFTy, a modern file type identification tool for memory forensics and data carving. In contrast to previous approaches based on hand-crafted features, we design a compact neural network architecture, which uses a trainable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Govind Mittal , Pawel Korus , Nasir Memon

The proliferation of sophisticated image editing tools and generative artificial intelligence models has made verifying the authenticity of digital images increasingly challenging, with important implications for journalism, forensic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Kaixiang Zhao , Tianrun Yu , Aoxu Zhang , Junhao Su , Porter Jenkins , Amanda Hughes

Forensic Memory Analysis (FMA) and Virtual Machine Introspection (VMI) are critical tools for security in a virtualization-based approach. VMI and FMA involves using digital forensic methods to extract information from the system to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Christofer Fellicious , Hans P. Reiser , Michael Granitzer

Nowadays, the speed up development and use of digital devices such as smartphones have put people at risk of internet crimes. The evidence of present crimes in a computer file can be easily unreachable by changing the prefix of a file or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Marzieh Masoumi , Ahmad Keshavarz , Reza Fotohi

Anti-forensics techniques particularly steganography and cryptography have become increasingly pressing issues that affect the current digital forensics practice. This paper advances the automation of hidden evidence extraction in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Mohamed C. Ghanem , Maider D. Uribarri , Ramzi Djemai , Dipo Dunsin , Istteffanny I. Araujo

Ancient artworks obtained in archaeological excavations usually suffer from a certain degree of fragmentation and physical degradation. Often, fragments of multiple artifacts from different periods or artistic styles could be found on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Gur Elkin , Ofir Itzhak Shahar , Yaniv Ohayon , Nadav Alali , Ohad Ben-Shahar

Recent advances in machine learning and computer vision have led to reported facial recognition accuracies surpassing human performance. We question if these systems will translate to real-world forensic scenarios in which a potentially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Justin Norman , Shruti Agarwal , Hany Farid

Image collections, if critical aspects of image content are exposed, can spur research and practical applications in many domains. Supervised machine learning may be the only feasible way to annotate very large collections, but leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Sara Mousavi , Ramin Nabati , Megan Kleeschulte , Audris Mockus
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