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The multi-armed bandit is a concise model for the problem of iterated decision-making under uncertainty. In each round, a gambler must pull one of $K$ arms of a slot machine, without any foreknowledge of their payouts, except that they are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Varsha Dani , Thomas P. Hayes

A graph $G$ is free $(a,b)$-choosable if for any vertex $v$ with $b$ colors assigned and for any list of colors of size $a$ associated with each vertex $u\ne v$, the coloring can be completed by choosing for $u$ a subset of $b$ colors such…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-11 Yves Aubry , Jean-Christophe Godin , Olivier Togni

The semi-random graph process is a single player game in which the player is initially presented an empty graph on $n$ vertices. In each round, a vertex $u$ is presented to the player independently and uniformly at random. The player then…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-14 David Gamarnik , Mihyun Kang , Pawel Pralat

We study a combinatorial coloring game between two players, Spoiler and Algorithm, who alternate turns. First, Spoiler places a new token at a vertex in $G$, and Algorithm responds by assigning a color to the new token. Algorithm must…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-27 Kevin G. Milans , Michael C. Wigal

For a positive integer $k$ and graph $G=(V,E)$, a $k$-colouring of $G$ is a mapping $c: V\rightarrow\{1,2,\ldots,k\}$ such that $c(u)\neq c(v)$ whenever $uv\in E$. The $k$-Colouring problem is to decide, for a given $G$, whether a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Shenwei Huang , Matthew Johnson , Daniël Paulusma

The Maximum Flow Problem with Conflict Constraints is a generalization that adds conflict constraints to a classical optimization problem on networks used to model several real-world applications. In the last few years several approaches,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-26 Roberto Montemanni , Derek H. Smith

The classic greedy coloring (first-fit) algorithm considers the vertices of an input graph $G$ in a given order and assigns the first available color to each vertex $v$ in $G$. In the {\sc Grundy Coloring} problem, the task is to find an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Akanksha Agrawal , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh , Shaily Verma

We prove that the class of $(K_t,sP_1+P_5)$-free graphs has bounded mim-width for every $s\geq 0$ and $t\geq 1$, and that there is a polynomial-time algorithm that, given a graph in the class, computes a branch decomposition of constant…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Nick Brettell , Jake Horsfield , Daniel Paulusma

Motivated by understanding non-strict and strict pure strategy equilibria in network anti-coordination games, we define notions of stable and, respectively, strictly stable colorings in graphs. We characterize the cases when such colorings…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-16 Jeremy Kun , Brian Powers , Lev Reyzin

We study the satisfiability problem for the fluted fragment extended with transitive relations. The logic enjoys the finite model property when only one transitive relation is available and the finite model property is lost when…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Ian Pratt-Hartmann , Lidia Tendera

A conflict-free coloring of a graph $G$ is a (partial) coloring of its vertices such that every vertex $u$ has a neighbor whose assigned color is unique in the neighborhood of $u$. There are two variants of this coloring, one defined using…

Given a graph $G$ and two graph homomorphisms $\alpha$ and $\beta$ from $G$ to a fixed graph $H$, the problem $H$-Recoloring asks whether there is a transformation from $\alpha$ to $\beta$ that changes the image of a single vertex at each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Moritz Mühlenthaler , Mark H. Siggers , Thomas Suzan

Proper graph coloring assigns different colors to adjacent vertices of the graph. Usually, the number of colors is fixed or as small as possible. Consider applications (e.g. variants of scheduling) where colors represent limited resources…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-10 Tomáš Masařík

This paper discusses first passage percolation and flooding on large weighted sparse random graphs with two types of nodes: active and passive nodes. In mathematical physics passive nodes can be interpreted as closed gates where fluid flow…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-18 Hoa Ngo

The impact of a wedge-shaped body on the free surface of a weightless inviscid incompressible liquid is considered. Both symmetrical and unsymmetrical entries at constant velocity are dealt with. The differential problem corresponds to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Nicola de Divitiis , Luciano M. de Socio

In this paper, we address the well-posedness theory of F. John's problem for freely floating objects in a two-dimensional framework. This problem is a linear description of the interactions between an incompressible, irrotational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 David Lannes , Martin Oen Paulsen

We consider a bandit problem over a graph where the rewards are not directly observed. Instead, the decision maker can compare two nodes and receive (stochastic) information pertaining to the difference in their value. The graph structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Dotan Di Castro , Claudio Gentile , Shie Mannor

Proper conflict-free coloring is an intermediate notion between proper coloring of a graph and proper coloring of its square. It is a proper coloring such that for every non-isolated vertex, there exists a color appearing exactly once in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-16 Chun-Hung Liu

The combinatorial stochastic semi-bandit problem is an extension of the classical multi-armed bandit problem in which an algorithm pulls more than one arm at each stage and the rewards of all pulled arms are revealed. One difference with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Rémy Degenne , Vianney Perchet

Identifying the sets of operations that can be executed simultaneously is an important problem appearing in many parallel applications. By modeling the operations and their interactions as a graph, one can identify the independent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Ahmet Erdem Sarıyüce , Erik Saule , Ümit V. Çatalyürek