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Given a real hyperelliptic algebraic curve $X$ with non-empty real part and a real effective divisor $\mc{D}$ arising via pullback from $\mathbb{P}^1$ under the hyperelliptic structure map, we study the real inflection points of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-05 Indranil Biswas , Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay López

In this largely-expository note, we describe a class of divisors on elliptic curves that index the inflection points of linear series arising (as subspaces of holomorphic sections) from line bundles on $\mathbb{P}^1$ via pullback along the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-11 Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay López

In this paper, we explore the inflectionary behavior of linear series on superelliptic curves $X$ over fields of arbitrary characteristic. Here we give a precise description of the inflection of linear series over the ramification locus of…

We study the cone of non-negative polynomials on generalized elliptic curves. We show that the zero set of every extreme ray has dense real points. If a generalized elliptic curve is embedded via a complete linear system, then we show that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Mario Kummer , Aljaž Zalar

We describe and study the loci equidistant from finitely many points in the so-called complex hyperbolic geometry, i.e., in the geometry of a holomorphic $2$-ball $\Bbb B$. In particular, we show that the bisectors (= the loci equidistant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-24 Sasha Anan'in

We prove that Viro's patchworking produces real algebraic curves with the maximal number of real inflection points. In particular this implies that maximally inflected real algebraic $M$-curves realize many isotopy types. The strategy we…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-07 Erwan Brugallé , Lucía López de Medrano

Building on the positive solution of Pillay's conjecture we present a notion of "intrinsic" reduction for elliptic curves over a real closed field K. We compare such notion with the traditional algebro-geometric reduction and produce a…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-08-06 Davide Penazzi

We study real trigonal curves and elliptic surfaces of type $\I$ (over a base of an arbitrary genus) and their fiberwise equivariant deformations. The principal tool is a real version of Grothendieck's \emph{dessins d'enfants}. We give a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-06 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Victor Zvonilov

We initiate the study of inflection curves of rational vector fields on the Riemann sphere. For a rational vector field $v_R=-R(z)\frac{\partial}{\partial z}, \qquad R(z)=\frac{Q(z)}{P(z)} $ we define its affine regular inflection locus by…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-28 Boris Shapiro , Guillaume Tahar

We are introducing two methods for revealing the true inflection point of data that contains or not error. The starting point is a set of geometrical properties that follow the existence of an inflection point p for a smooth function. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-05 Demetris T. Christopoulos

In this note we study the distribution of real inflection points among the ovals of a real non-singular hyperbolic curve of even degree. Using Hilbert's method we show that for any integers $d$ and $r$ such that $4\leq r \leq 2d^2-2d$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-14 Aubin Arroyo , Erwan Brugallé , Lucia López de Medrano

We introduce and begin the topological study of real rational plane curves, all of whose inflection points are real. The existence of such curves is a corollary of results in the real Schubert calculus, and their study has consequences for…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-29 Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Frank Sottile

The arithmetic of elliptic curves, namely polynomial addition and scalar multiplication, can be described in terms of global sections of line bundles on $E\times E$ and $E$, respectively, with respect to a given projective embedding of $E$…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-15 David Kohel

We initiate the study of a class of real plane algebraic curves which we call expressive. These are the curves whose defining polynomial has the smallest number of critical points allowed by the topology of the set of real points of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-29 Sergey Fomin , Eugenii Shustin

Given a real algebraic curve, embedded in projective space, we study the computational problem of deciding whether there exists a hyperplane meeting the curve in real points only. More generally, given any divisor on such a curve, we may…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-29 Huu Phuoc Le , Dimitri Manevich , Daniel Plaumann

Division polynomials associated to an elliptic curve $E/K$ are polynomials $\phi_n, \psi_n^2$ that arise from the sequence of points $\{nP\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ on this curve. If one wishes to study $\mathbb{Z}$--linear combination of…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Edison H L Au-Yeung

The Ehrhart polynomial of a convex lattice polytope counts integer points in integral dilates of the polytope. We present new linear inequalities satisfied by the coefficients of Ehrhart polynomials and relate them to known inequalities. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Beck , J. A. De Loera , M. Develin , J. Pfeifle , R. P. Stanley

Over the complex numbers, Pl\"ucker's formula computes the number of inflection points of a linear series of projective dimension $r$ and degree $d$ on a curve of genus $g$. Here we explore the geometric meaning of a natural analogue of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Ethan Cotterill , Ignacio Darago , Changho Han

We consider elliptic curves defined by an equation of the form $y^2=x^3+f(t)$, where $f\in k[t]$ has coefficients in a perfect field $k$ of characteristic not $2$ or $3$. By performing $2$ and $3$-descent, we obtain, under suitable…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-15 Jean Gillibert , Emmanuel Hallouin , Aaron Levin

Given a real algebraic curve in the projective 3-space, its hyperbolicity locus is the set of lines with respect to which the curve is hyperbolic. We give an example of a smooth irreducible curve whose hyperbolicity locus is disconnected…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Stepan Orevkov
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