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The paper proposes a novel calibration approach for the Orthoglide-type mechanisms based on observations of the manipulator leg parallelism during mo-tions between the prespecified test postures. It employs a low-cost measuring system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-13 Anatoly Pashkevich , Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

Achieving high spatial resolution in contact sensing for robotic manipulation often comes at the price of increased complexity in fabrication and integration. One traditional approach is to fabricate a large number of taxels, each…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Pedro Piacenza , Yuchen Xiao , Steve Park , Ioannis Kymissis , Matei Ciocarlie

Hand-eye calibration plays a fundamental role in robotics by directly influencing the efficiency of critical operations such as manipulation and grasping. In this work, we present a novel framework, EasyHeC++, designed for fully automatic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zhengdong Hong , Kangfu Zheng , Linghao Chen

Correct radar data fusion depends on knowledge of the spatial transform between sensor pairs. Current methods for determining this transform operate by aligning identifiable features in different radar scans, or by relying on measurements…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Qilong Cheng , Emmett Wise , Jonathan Kelly

Combining manipulation with the mobility of legged robots is essential for a wide range of robotic applications. However, integrating an arm with a mobile base significantly increases the system's complexity, making precise end-effector…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Tifanny Portela , Andrei Cramariuc , Mayank Mittal , Marco Hutter

Symmetric objects are common in daily life and industry, yet their inherent orientation ambiguities that impede the training of deep learning networks for pose estimation are rarely discussed in the literature. To cope with these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Andreas Kriegler , Csaba Beleznai , Margrit Gelautz

Prosthesis users can regain partial limb functionality, however, full natural limb mobility is rarely restored, often resulting in compensatory movements that lead to discomfort, inefficiency, and long-term physical strain. To address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Marta Lagomarsino , Robin Arbaud , Francesco Tassi , Arash Ajoudani

Endoluminal surgery offers a minimally invasive option for early-stage gastrointestinal and urinary tract cancers but is limited by surgical tools and a steep learning curve. Robotic systems, particularly continuum robots, provide flexible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Ruofeng Wei , Kai Chen , Yui Lun Ng , Yiyao Ma , Justin Di-Lang Ho , Hon Sing Tong , Xiaomei Wang , Jing Dai , Ka-Wai Kwok , Qi Dou

Purpose: To report the feasibility and the safety of a surgeon-controlled robotic endoscope holder in laparoscopic surgery. Materials and methods: From March 2010 to September 2010, 20 patients were enrolled prospectively to undergo a…

The paper focuses on the calibration of elastostatic parameters of spatial anthropomorphic robots. It proposes a new strategy for optimal selection of the measurement configurations that essentially increases the efficiency of robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Alexandr Klimchik , Yier Wu , Anatol Pashkevich , Stéphane Caro , Benoît Furet

Modular reconfigurable robots require reliable mechanisms for automated module exchange, but conventional rigid active couplings often fail due to inevitable positioning and orientational errors. To address this, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Mahfudz Maskur , Takuya Kiyokawa , Kensuke Harada

A fundamental challenge in robot perception is the coupling of the sensor pose and robot pose. This has led to research in active vision where robot pose is changed to reorient the sensor to areas of interest for perception. Further,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Yuyang Chen , Dingkang Wang , Lenworth Thomas , Karthik Dantu , Sanjeev J. Koppal

With 3D sensing becoming cheaper, environment-aware and visually-guided robot arms capable of safely working in collaboration with humans will become common. However, a reliable calibration is needed, both for camera internal calibration,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Justinas Miseikis , Kyrre Glette , Ole Jakob Elle , Jim Torresen

Pose estimation-guided unseen object 6-DoF robotic manipulation is a key task in robotics. However, the scalability of current pose estimation methods to unseen objects remains a fundamental challenge, as they generally rely on CAD models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Jian Liu , Wei Sun , Kai Zeng , Jin Zheng , Hui Yang , Hossein Rahmani , Ajmal Mian , Lin Wang

The paper presents the methodology used for accuracy and repeatability measurements of the experimental model of a parallel robot developed for surgical applications. The experimental setup uses a motion tracking system (for accuracy) and a…

Precision measurements of ultra-small linear velocities of one of the mirrors in a Michelson interferometer are performed using two different weak-values techniques. We show that the technique of Almost-Balanced Weak Values (ABWV) offers…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Julián Martínez-Rincón , Zekai Chen , John C. Howell

Plastic scintillation detectors are increasingly used to measure dose distributions in the context of radiotherapy treatments. Their water-equivalence, real-time response and high spatial resolution distinguish them from traditional…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Emily Cloutier , Louis Archambault , Luc Beaulieu

PURPOSE: We have conducted experiments with an innovatively designed robot endoscope holder for laparoscopic surgery that is small and low cost. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A compact light endoscope robot (LER) that is placed on the patient's…

The field of physical human-robot interaction has dramatically evolved in the last decades. As a result, the robotic system's requirements have become more challenging, including personalized behavior for different tasks and users. Various…

In this paper, {the goal is to design deterministic sampling patterns on the sphere and the rotation group} and, thereby, construct sensing matrices for sparse recovery of band-limited functions. It is first shown that random sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Arya Bangun , Arash Behboodi , Rudolf Mathar