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The apparent shadow of a black hole provides one of the most direct probes of strong-field general relativity. While the shadow size in asymptotically flat spacetimes is well understood, the influence of cosmic expansion on its apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Debarshi Mukherjee

Cosmic expansion is expected to influence on the size of black hole shadow observed by comoving observer. Except the simplest case of Schwarzschild black hole in de Sitter universe, analytical approach for calculation of shadow size in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Oleg Yu. Tsupko

We study the influence of the cosmic expansion on the size of the shadow of a spinning black hole observed by a comoving observer. We first consider that the expansion is driven by a cosmological constant only and build the connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Peng-Cheng Li , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

A brief illustrative discussion of the shadows of black holes at local and cosmological distances is presented. Starting from definition of the term and discussion of recent observations, we then investigate shadows at large, cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-24 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko , V. Perlick

We investigate the effect of the cosmological constant on the angular size of a black hole shadow. It is known that the accelerated expansion which is created by the cosmological constant changes the angular size of the black hole shadow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Javad T. Firouzjaee , Alireza Allahyari

First sketch of black hole from M87 galaxy was obtained by Event Horizon Telescope, recently. As appearance of black hole shadow reflects space-time geometry of black holes, observations of black hole shadow may be a promising way to test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Zhe Chang , Qing-Hua Zhu

We consider a spherically symmetric black hole metric in (3+1)-dimensions in presence of a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We use a general approach as proposed in \cite{1} to transform the metric in co-moving coordinates. Then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Anish Das , Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Advancements in the black hole shadow observations may allow us not only to investigate physics in the strong gravity regime, but also to use them in cosmological studies. In this paper, we propose to use the shadow of supermassive black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Oleg Yu. Tsupko , Zuhui Fan , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Cosmic expansion influences the angular size of black hole shadow. The most general way to describe a black hole embedded into an expanding universe is to use the McVittie metric. So far, the exact analytical solution for the shadow size in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Oleg Yu. Tsupko , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We describe the dynamical formation of the shadow of a collapsing star in a Hayward spacetime in terms of an observer far away from the center and a free falling observer. By solving the time-like and light-like radial geodesics we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Daniel Nunez , Juan Carlos Degollado

A new method is applied for deriving the redshift and shadow of a Schwarzschild black hole moving freely in the de Sitter expanding universe as recorded by a co-moving remote observer. This method is manly algebraic focusing on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ion I. Cotaescu

In 2007 Rindler and Ishak showed that, contrary to previous claims, the value of the cosmological constant does have an effect on light deflection by a gravitating object in an expanding universe, modeled by a Schwarzschild-de~Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Mir Emad Aghili , Brett Bolen , Luca Bombelli

We consider a simple spherical model consisting of a Schwarzschild black hole of mass $M$ and a dark matter of mass $\Delta M$ around it. The general formula for the radius of black-hole shadow has been derived in this case. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 R. A. Konoplya

The shadow of a black hole is usually calculated, either analytically or numerically, on the assumption that the black hole is eternal, i.e., that it existed for all time. Here we ask the question of how this shadow comes about in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Stefanie Schneider , Volker Perlick

We study the shadow cast by the H$D$ Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole, and analytically calculate the influence of extra dimensions on the shadow of a black hole. A black hole casts a shadow as an optical appearance because of its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Balendra Pratap Singh , Sushant G. Ghosh

We explore the structure of shadow for a Kerr-de Sitter black hole with a non-magnetized, pressureless plasma surrounding it. Specific plasma distributions are considered to separate the Hamilton-Jacobi equation and find the photon regions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Abhishek Chowdhuri , Arpan Bhattacharyya

In this work we estimate the parameters of several astrophysical black holes hosted at the core of active galactic nuclei by studying the kinematics of test objects in their accretion disk. First, we derive expressions for the redshift and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Deborah Villaraos , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Mehrab Momennia , Ulises Nucamendi

Motivated by recent work on rotating black hole shadow [Phys. Rev. D101, 084029 (2020)], we investigate the shadow behaviors of rotating Hayward-de Sitter black hole for static observers at a finite distance in terms of astronomical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Peng-Zhang He , Qi-Qi Fan , Hao-Ran Zhang , Jian-Bo Deng

We study the shadow of the rotating black hole with quintessential energy i) in vacuum and ii) in the presence of plasma with radial power-law density. For vacuum case the quintessential field parameter of the rotating black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Bobir Toshmatov , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Bobomurat Ahmedov

Using a noncommutative inspired Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg black hole, we analyse the associated graviton and light rings that together with the event horizon, provide the necessary components to build its shadow. An analysis of the angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Marco Maceda , Alfredo Macías , Daniel Martínez-Carbajal
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