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In this paper, we demonstrate a new data-driven framework for real-time neutral density estimation via model-data fusion in quasi-physical ionosphere-thermosphere models. The framework has two main components: (i) the development of a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Piyush M. Mehta , Richard Linares

Thermospheric mass density is a major driver of satellite drag, the largest source of uncertainty in accurately predicting the orbit of satellites in low Earth orbit (LEO) pertinent to space situational awareness. Most existing models for…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Piyush M. Mehta , Richard Linares , Eric K. Sutton

Suitable reduced order models (ROMs) are computationally efficient tools in characterizing key dynamical and statistical features of nature. In this paper, a systematic multiscale stochastic ROM framework is developed for complex systems…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Changhong Mou , Nan Chen , Traian Iliescu

The geospace environment is volatile and highly driven. Space weather has effects on Earth's magnetosphere that cause a dynamic and enigmatic response in the thermosphere, particularly on the evolution of neutral mass density. Many models…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Richard J. Licata , Piyush M. Mehta

Accurate estimation of thermospheric mass density is a prerequisite for orbit prediction and space situational awareness, where the upper atmosphere responds nonlinearly to solar and geomagnetic forcing across several orders of magnitude.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Sriram Narayanan , Daniele Sicoli , Piyush Mehta

Cardio-mechanical models can be used to support clinical decision-making. Unfortunately, the substantial computational effort involved in many cardiac models hinders their application in the clinic, despite the fact that they may provide…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Robin Willems , Peter Förster , Sebastian Schöps , Olaf van der Sluis , Clemens V. Verhoosel

An adaptive projection-based reduced-order model (ROM) formulation is presented for model-order reduction of problems featuring chaotic and convection-dominant physics. An efficient method is formulated to adapt the basis at every time-step…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Cheng Huang , Karthik Duraisamy

The paper introduces a reduced order model (ROM) for numerical integration of a dynamical system which depends on multiple parameters. The ROM is a projection of the dynamical system on a low dimensional space that is both problem-dependent…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Alexander V. Mamonov , Maxim A. Olshanskii

Spatiotemporally chaotic systems, such as the solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations, are dynamical systems that evolve toward a lower dimensional manifold. This manifold has an intricate geometry with heterogeneous…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Antonio Colanera , Luca Magri

In this study, we present a non-intrusive reduced order modeling (ROM) framework for large-scale quasi-stationary systems. The framework proposed herein exploits the time series prediction capability of long short-term memory (LSTM)…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Sk. Mashfiqur Rahman , Suraj Pawar , Omer San , Adil Rasheed , Traian Iliescu

We propose a calibrated filtered reduced order model (CF-ROM) framework for the numerical simulation of general nonlinear PDEs that are amenable to reduced order modeling. The novel CF-ROM framework consists of two steps: (i) In the first…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-23 X. Xie , M. Mohebujjaman , L. G. Rebholz , T. Iliescu

While data-driven techniques are powerful tools for reduced-order modeling of systems with chaotic dynamics, great potential remains for leveraging known physics (i.e. a full-order model (FOM)) to improve predictive capability. We develop a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Alex Guo , Michael D. Graham

In the reduced order modeling (ROM) framework, the solution of a parametric partial differential equation is approximated by combining the high-fidelity solutions of the problem at hand for several properly chosen configurations. Examples…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Andrea Mola , Gianluigi Rozza

Projection-based Reduced Order Models (ROMs) are often deployed as static surrogates, which limits their practical utility once a system leaves the training manifold. We formalize and study adaptive non-intrusive ROMs that update both the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Amirpasha Hedayat , Alberto Padovan , Karthik Duraisamy

Model order reduction techniques simplify high-dimensional dynamical systems by deriving lower-dimensional models that retain essential system characteristics. These techniques are crucial for the controller design of complex systems while…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Behrad Samari , Henrik Sandberg , Karl H. Johansson , Abolfazl Lavaei

This study concerns the development of a data-based compact model for the prediction of the fluid temperature evolution in district heating (DH) pipeline networks. This so-called "reduced-order model" (ROM) is obtained from reduction of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Mengting Jiang , Michel Speetjens , Camilo Rindt , David Smeulders

Modeling complex dynamical systems under varying conditions is computationally intensive, often rendering high-fidelity simulations intractable. Although reduced-order models (ROMs) offer a promising solution, current methods often struggle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Andrew F. Ilersich , Kevin Course , Prasanth B. Nair

Reduced Order Models (ROMs) form essential tools across engineering domains by virtue of their function as surrogates for computationally intensive digital twinning simulators. Although purely data-driven methods are available for ROM…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Konstantinos Vlachas , Thomas Simpson , Anthony Garland , D. Dane Quinn , Charbel Farhat , Eleni Chatzi

We propose an efficient retraining strategy for a parameterized Reduced Order Model (ROM) that attains accuracy comparable to full retraining while requiring only a fraction of the computational time and relying solely on sparse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Ismaël Zighed , Andrea Nóvoa , Luca Magri , Taraneh Sayadi

High-fidelity simulations of mixing and combustion processes are generally computationally demanding and time-consuming, hindering their wide application in industrial design and optimization. The present study proposes parametric reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Chenxu Ni , Siyu Ding , Xingjian Wang
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