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This study examines the influence of various leadership styles on project efficiency across diverse organizational contexts. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected through a survey of 100 project professionals…

Large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) networks enable intelligent services such as smart cities and autonomous driving, but often face resource constraints. Collecting heterogeneous sensory data, especially in small-scale datasets, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Haihui Xie , Wenkun Wen , Shuwu Chen , Zhaogang Shu , Minghua Xia

In this paper we introduce a case study describing the combination of manual survey-based and e-mail-based social network analysis. The goal of the project was to increase collaboration efficiency in a team of consultants of a major high…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Stori Hybbeneth , Dirk Brunnberg , Peter A. Gloor

As communication networks are growing at a fast pace, the need for more scalable approaches to operate such networks is pressing. Decentralization and locality are key concepts to provide scalability. Existing models for which local…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Klaus-Tycho Foerster , Juho Hirvonen , Stefan Schmid , Jukka Suomela

Distributed locking mechanisms are fundamental to ensuring data consistency and integrity in distributed systems. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of distributed locking algorithms, focusing on their performance characteristics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Andre Rodriguez , William Osborn

Background: The collective browsing behavior of users gives rise to a flow network transporting attention between websites. By analyzing the structure of this network we uncovered a nontrivial scaling regularity concerning the impact of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-11-07 Lingfei Wu , Jiang Zhang

This work studies the intersection of continual and federated learning, in which independent agents face unique tasks in their environments and incrementally develop and share knowledge. We introduce a mathematical framework capturing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Long Le , Marcel Hussing , Eric Eaton

The changing topology of a network is driven by the need to maintain or optimize network function. As this function is often related to moving quantities such as traffic, information, etc. efficiently through the network the structure of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Annika King , Dallas Smith , Benjamin Webb

Cooperative decision making is a vision of future network management and control. Distributed connection preemption is an important example where nodes can make intelligent decisions on allocating resources and controlling traffic flows for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-01-08 Sung-eok Jeon , Chuanyi Ji

In a decentralized machine learning system, data is typically partitioned among multiple devices or nodes, each of which trains a local model using its own data. These local models are then shared and combined to create a global model that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Luigi Palmieri , Lorenzo Valerio , Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella

Social Coding Sites (SCSs) are social media services for sharing software development projects on the Web, and many open source projects are currently being developed on SCSs. One of the characteristics of SCSs is that they provide a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-09-05 Yuya Yoshikawa , Tomoharu Iwata , Hiroshi Sawada

We present a new concept - Wikiometrics - the derivation of metrics and indicators from Wikipedia. Wikipedia provides an accurate representation of the real world due to its size, structure, editing policy and popularity. We demonstrate an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Gilad Katz , Lior Rokach

The solution of today's complex problems requires the grouping of task forces whose members are usually connected remotely over long physical distances and different time zones. Hence, understanding the effects of imposed communication…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Sandro M. Reia , Sebastian Herrmann , José F. Fontanari

This paper investigates the benefits of cooperation and proposes a relay activation strategy for a large wireless network with multiple transmitters. In this framework, some nodes cooperate with a nearby node that acts as a relay, using the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Andrés Altieri , Leonardo Rey Vega , Pablo Piantanida , Cecilia Galarza

Multi-unit organizations are a form of organizations where the geographically dispersed units provide similar products or services in different markets. Deciding on an appropriate level of centralization in such organizations presents a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-19 Ravshanbek Khodzhimatov , Stephan Leitner , Friederike Wall

A number of real-world networks are, in fact, one-mode projections of bipartite networks comprised of two types of nodes. For institutions engaging in collaboration for technological innovation, the underlying network is bipartite with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-05 D. Vasques Filho , Dion R. J. O'Neale

The collective effort exceeds the sum of its parts when individuals coordinate and regulate their activities and behaviors. This holds true even in self-organizing systems with open, voluntary participation where coordination occurs…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Jisung Yoon , Chris Kempes , Vicky Chuqiao Yang , Seoul Lee , Geoffrey West , Hyejin Youn

Many of the structural characteristics of a network depend on the connectivity with and within the hubs. These dependencies can be related to the degree of a node and the number of links that a node shares with nodes of higher degree. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Raul J Mondragon

We introduce the concept of efficiency of a network, measuring how efficiently it exchanges information. By using this simple measure small-world networks are seen as systems that are both globally and locally efficient. This allows to give…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vito Latora , Massimo Marchiori

The emergence of new organizational forms--such as virtual teams--has brought forward some challenges for teams. One of the most relevant challenges is coordinating the decisions of team members who work from different time zones. Intuition…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-30 Darío Blanco-Fernández , Stephan Leitner , Alexandra Rausch