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In the massive machine-type communication (mMTC) scenario, a large number of devices with sporadic traffic need to access the network on limited radio resources. While grant-free random access has emerged as a promising mechanism for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-13 Xinyu Bian , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems provide ubiquitous coverage for mobile communications, which makes it a promising candidate to be used as a signal source in the ambient backscatter communications. In this paper, we propose a system in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Kalle Ruttik , Xiyu Wang , Jingyi Liao , Riku Jantti , Phan-Huy Dinh-Thuy

This paper explores an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system with backscattering RFID tags. In this setup, an access point employs communication beams to serve communication users while leveraging a sensing beam to interrogate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 Hao Luo , Umut Demirhan , Ahmed Alkhateeb

There is a growing demand for ultra low power and ultra low complexity devices for applications which require maintenance-free and battery-less operation. One way to serve such applications is through backscatter devices, which communicate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-17 Rohit Singh , Anil Kumar Yerrapragada , Radha Krishna Ganti

Backscatter communication offers a promising solution to connect massive Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices with low cost and high energy efficiency. Nevertheless, its inherently passive nature limits transmission reliability, thereby…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Hao Chen , Zhizhi Huang , Ying-Chang Liang , Robert Schober

Recent years have witnessed the rapid proliferation of backscatter technologies that realize the ubiquitous and long-term connectivity to empower smart cities and smart homes. Localizing such backscatter tags is crucial for IoT-based smart…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-28 Shengkai Zhang , Wei Wang , Sheyang Tang , Shi Jin , Tao Jiang

Modern communications are usually designed to pursue a higher bit-level precision and fewer bits while transmitting a message. This article rethinks these two major features and introduces the concept and advantage of semantics that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Kun Lu , Qingyang Zhou , Rongpeng Li , Zhifeng Zhao , Xianfu Chen , Jianjun Wu , Honggang Zhang

WiFi backscatter tags can enable direct connectivity of IoT devices with commodity WiFi hardware at low power. However, most state of the art backscatter tag implementations in this area have limited transmitter to tag range, are not…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Manideep Dunna , Shihkai Kuo , Akshit Agarwal , Patrick Mercier , Dinesh Bharadia

In this paper, we consider the downlink of a massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) single user transmission system operating in the millimeter wave outdoor narrowband channel environment. We propose a novel receive spatial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Ahmed Raafat , Adrian Agustin , Josep Vidal

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technology for beyond 5th Generation of the wireless communications. In fully passive IRS-assisted systems, channel estimation is challenging and should be carried out only at the base…

The integration of backscatter communication (BackCom) technology with integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology not only enhances the system sensing performance, but also enables low-power information transmission. This is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-04 Zongyao Zhao , Yuhan Dong , Tiankuo Wei , Xinke Tang , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Zhenyu Liu

A long-standing vision of backscatter communications is to provide long-range connectivity and high-speed transmissions for batteryless Internet-of-Things (IoT). Recent years have seen major innovations in designing backscatters toward this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Guochao Song , Hang Yang , Wei Wang , Tao Jiang

Backscatter communication, relying on the reflection principle, constitutes a promising-enabling technology for lowcost, large-scale, ubiquitous sensor networking. This work makes an overview of the state-of-the-art coherent and noncoherent…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Panos N. Alevizos , Aggelos Bletsas

Backscatter Communication (BackCom) technology has emerged as a promising paradigm for the Green Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem, offering advantages such as low power consumption, cost-effectiveness, and ease of deployment. While…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Shumaila Javaid , Hamza Fahim , Bin He , Nasir Saeed

In most error correction coding (ECC) frameworks, the typical error metric is the bit error rate (BER) which measures the number of bit errors. For this metric, the positions of the bits are not relevant to the decoding, and in many noise…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-11 Chai Wah Wu

The field of backscatter communication has undergone a profound transformation, evolving from a niche technology for radio-frequency identification (RFID) into a sophisticated paradigm poised to enable a truly battery-free Internet of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Yang Liu

This paper presents a novel approach to achieving secure wireless communication by leveraging the inherent characteristics of wireless channels through end-to-end learning using a single-input-multiple-output (SIMO) autoencoder (AE). To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Abdullahi Mohammad , Mahmoud Tukur Kabir , Mikko Valkama , Bo Tan

In emerging Internet-of-Nano-Thing (IoNT), information will be embedded and conveyed in the form of molecules through complex and diffusive medias. One main challenge lies in the long-tail nature of the channel response causing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Zhuangkun Wei , Weisi Guo , Bin Li , Jerome Charmet , Chenglin Zhao

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems rely on communication waveforms to perform sensing tasks, thus making their sensing performance strongly dependent on the level of communication symbol knowledge available to the sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Steven Rivetti , Gabor Fodor , Emil Bjornson , Mikael Skoglund

A fundamental objective of the forthcoming sixth-generation wireless networks is to concurrently serve a vast array of devices many of which, such as Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors, are projected to have low power requirements or even…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Athanasios P. Chrysologou , Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis , Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos , Zhiguo Ding