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We show that to explain the growth of the citation network by preferential attachment (PA), one has to accept that individual nodes exhibit heterogeneous fitness values that decay with time. While previous PA-based models assumed either…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Matus Medo , Giulio Cimini , Stanislao Gualdi

Growing synthetic networks that follow power law distributions of a node's degree often involves adding one node at a time. Each node is added to the network with a fixed amount of edges and those edges are frozen for all future time steps.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Justin Downes

There has been considerable recent interest in the properties of networks, such as citation networks and the worldwide web, that grow by the addition of vertices, and a number of simple solvable models of network growth have been studied.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Cristopher Moore , Gourab Ghoshal , M. E. J. Newman

Identifying power-law scaling in real networks - indicative of preferential attachment - has proved controversial. Critics argue that measuring the temporal evolution of a network directly is better than measuring the degree distribution…

Preferential attachment drives the evolution of many complex networks. Its analytical studies mostly consider the simplest case of a network that grows uniformly in time despite the accelerating growth of many real networks. Motivated by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Jun Sun , Matúš Medo , Steffen Staab

A key ingredient of current models proposed to capture the topological evolution of complex networks is the hypothesis that highly connected nodes increase their connectivity faster than their less connected peers, a phenomenon called…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , Z. Neda , A. -L. Barabasi

The linear preferential attachment hypothesis has been shown to be quite successful to explain the existence of networks with power-law degree distributions. It is then quite important to determine if this mechanism is the consequence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexei Vazquez

We present analytical results for the effect of preferential node deletion on the structure of networks that evolve via node addition and preferential attachment. To this end, we consider a preferential-attachment-preferential-deletion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Barak Budnick , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

In this article we presented a brief study of the main network models with growth and preferential attachment. Such models are interesting because they present several characteristics of real systems. We started with the classical model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Gabriel G. Piva , Fabiano L. Ribeiro , Angelica S. Mata

The question is: What does happen to the real-world networks which cause them not to grow permanently? The idea here is that real-world networks have to pay the cost of growth. We investigate the growth and trade-off between value and cost…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-08-18 Sheida Hasani , Razieh Masoomi , Jamshid Ardalankia , Mohammadbashir Sedighi , Hamid Jafari

A network growth mechanism based on a two-step preferential rule is investigated as a model of network growth in which no global knowledge of the network is required. In the first filtering step a subset of fixed size $m$ of existing nodes…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hrvoje Stefancic , Vinko Zlatic

Identifying the generating mechanism of a network is challenging as, more often than not, only snapshots are available, but not the full evolution. One candidate for the generating mechanism is preferential attachment which, in its simplest…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Thomas Boughen , Clement Lee , Vianey Palacios Ramirez

Many networks exhibit scale free behavior where their degree distribution obeys a power law for large vertex degrees. Models constructed to explain this phenomena have relied on preferential attachment where the networks grow by the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Vijay K Samalam

We investigate a growing network model that combines preferential and uniform attachment with two distinct mechanisms of edge deletion. In addition to the usual uniform probability edge deletion, we introduce a novel node-based rule in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Everton R. Constantino , Alberto Saa

In graph theory and network analysis, node degree is defined as a simple but powerful centrality to measure the local influence of node in a complex network. Preferential attachment based on node degree has been widely adopted for modeling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jiaojiao Jiang , Sanjay Jha

We consider a preferential attachment model that incorporates an anomaly. Our goal is to understand the evolution of the network before and after the occurrence of the anomaly by studying the influence of the anomaly on the structural…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Qiu Liang , Remco van der Hofstad , Nelly Litvak

Ever since the Barab\'{a}si-Albert (BA) scale-free network has been proposed, network modeling has been studied intensively in light of the network growth and the preferential attachment (PA). However, numerous real systems are featured…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yuhan Li , Minyu Feng , Jürgen Kurths

We consider a growing network, whose growth algorithm is based on the preferential attachment typical for scale-free constructions, but where the long-range bonds are disadvantaged. Thus, the probability to get connected to a site at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Xulvi-Brunet , I. M. Sokolov

In many social complex systems, in which agents are linked by non-linear interactions, the history of events strongly influences the whole network dynamics. However, a class of "commonly accepted beliefs" seems rarely studied. In this…

We present a simple model of network growth and solve it by writing down the dynamic equations for its macroscopic characteristics like the degree distribution and degree correlations. This allows us to study carefully the percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Hans Hooyberghs , Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Joseph O. Indekeu
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