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In the study of infectious diseases on networks, researchers calculate epidemic thresholds to help forecast whether a disease will eventually infect a large fraction of a population. Because network structure typically changes in time,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Qinyi Chen , Mason A. Porter

Infectious diseases typically spread over a contact network with millions of individuals, whose sheer size is a tremendous challenge to analysing and controlling an epidemic outbreak. For some contact networks, it is possible to group…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Bastian Prasse , Karel Devriendt , Piet Van Mieghem

During pandemic events, strategies such as social distancing can be fundamental to curb viral spreading. Such actions can reduce the number of simultaneous infections and mitigate the disease spreading, which is relevant to the risk of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Marco A. Amaral , Marcelo M. de Oliveira , Marco A. Javarone

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a semigroup approach to linear integro-differential systems with delays in state, control and observation parts. On the one hand, we use product spaces to reformulate state-delay…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-18 Younes ElKadiri , Said Hadd , Hamid Bounit

Self-regulatory models are common in nature, as described e.g. in (\cite{mur}), (\cite{ha}) and (\cite{Gb}).\\ Let us consider a system made up of a number of glands as a motivation. Each gland secretes a hormone that allows secretion in…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-28 Pablo Amster , Carlos Alliera

We propose a new model that describes the dynamics of epidemic spreading on connected graphs. Our model consists in a PDE-ODE system where at each vertex of the graph we have a standard SIR model and connexions between vertices are given by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Christophe Besse , Grégory Faye

The existence and local stability of some non-negative equilibrium points of a class of SIRS infectious disease models with non-linear infection and treatment rates are investigated under the condition that the total population is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-08 Mengqi Tan

Global strategies to contain a pandemic, such as social distancing and protective measures, are designed to reduce the overall transmission rate between individuals. Despite such measures, essential institutions, including hospitals,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-07 Roberto Morán-Tovar , Henning Gruell , Florian Klein , Michael Lässig

In this paper, we study the well-posedness and approximate controllability of a class of network systems having delays and controls at the boundary conditions. The particularity of this work is that the network system is defined on infinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-24 Y. El Gantouh , S. Hadd , A. Rhandi

Two crucial elements facilitate the understanding and control of communicable disease spread within a social setting. These components are, the underlying contact structure among individuals that determines the pattern of disease…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-05-29 Pierre-Andre Noel , Bahman Davoudi , Louis J. Dube , Robert C. Brunham , Babak Pourbohloul

This paper revisits a longstanding problem of interest concerning the distributed control of an epidemic process on human contact networks. Due to the stochastic nature and combinatorial complexity of the problem, finding optimal policies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-12 Mohammad Mubarak , Cameron Nowzari

Optimal control of interdependent epidemics spreading over complex networks is a critical issue. We first establish a framework to capture the coupling between two epidemics, and then analyze the system's equilibrium states by categorizing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Juntao Chen , Rui Zhang , Quanyan Zhu

We will study a mathematical model of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the presence of combination therapy that includes within-host infectious dynamics. The deterministic model requires us to analyze asymptotic stability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-09-04 Majid Jaberi Douraki

In an earlier paper we proposed a recursive model for epidemics; in the present paper we generalize this model to include the asymptomatic or unrecorded symptomatic people, which we call {\em dark people} (dark sector). We call this the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-03-01 Matthias Kreck , Erhard Scholz

Traditional epidemic models consider that individual processes occur at constant rates. That is, an infected individual has a constant probability per unit time of recovering from infection after contagion. This assumption certainly fails…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-03-18 Guillermo Abramson , Sebastian Gonçalves , Marcelo F. C. Gomes

Attempts to curb the spread of coronavirus by introducing strict quarantine measures apparently have different effect in different countries: while the number of new cases has reportedly decreased in China and South Korea, it still exhibit…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-24 Vitaly Volpert , Malay Banerjee , Sergei Petrovskii

We consider SISI epidemic model with discrete-time. The crucial point of this model is that an individual can be infected twice. This non-linear evolution operator depends on seven parameters and we assume that the population size under…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-31 Sobirjon Shoyimardonov

Several studies have considered control theory tools for traffic control in communication networks, as for example the congestion control issue in IP (Internet Protocol) routers. In this paper, we propose to design a linear observer for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Yassine Ariba , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Sandy Rahme , Yann Labit

Infectious diseases, either emerging or long-lasting, place numerous people at risk and bring heavy public health burdens worldwide. In the process against infectious diseases, predicting the epidemic risk by modeling the disease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Mutong Liu , Yang Liu , Jiming Liu

Current modeling of infectious diseases allows for the study of complex and realistic scenarios that go from the population to the individual level of description. However, most epidemic models assume that the spreading process takes place…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Joaquín Sanz , Cheng-Yi Xia , Sandro Meloni , Yamir Moreno