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This work reports aspect related to chemical capping synthesis of nano-sized particles of nickel oxide. It is a simple, novel and cost effective method. The average particle size, specific surface area, crystallinity index are estimated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 M. Nowsath rifaya , T. Theivasanthi , M. Alagar

Due to their chiral structure, carbon nanosprings possess unique properties that are promising for nanotechnology applications. The structural transformations of carbon nanosprings in the form of spiral macromolecules derived from planar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Alexander V. Savin , Elena A. Korznikova , Sergey V. Dmitriev

The extraordinary one-dimensional properties of carbon nanotubes have captivated scientists and engineers since their discovery in the early 1990s. In particular, semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are highly promising for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Ting-Wei Chang , Gustavo M. Rodriguez-Barrios , Andrey Baydin , Junichiro Kono

Many nanoelectronic devices rely on thin dielectric barriers through which electrons tunnel. For instance, aluminium oxide barriers are used as Josephson junctions in superconducting electronics. The reproducibility and drift of circuit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 M. J. Cyster , J. S. Smith , J. A. Vaitkus , N. Vogt , S. P. Russo , J. H. Cole

Silicon nanowires have attracted considerable interest due to their wide-ranging applications in nanoelectromechanical systems and nanoelectronics. Molecular dynamics simulations are powerful tools for studying the mechanical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Sina Zare Pakzad , Mohammad Nasr Esfahani , B. Erdem Alaca

Thin coatings of Chromium oxide have been used for applications as absorbing material in solar cells, as protections for magnetic data recording devices and as shields in flexible solar cells. Thin coatings of pure chromium were vacuum…

Three typical one-dimensional (1D)/quasi-1D nanocarbons, linear carbon chains, carbon nanotubes, and graphene nanoribbons have been proven to grow inside single-wall carbon nanotubes. This gives rise to three types of hybrid materials whose…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Weili Cui , Takeshi Saito , Paola Ayala , Thomas Pichler , Lei Shi

We have carried out extensive comparative studies of the structural and transport properties of CaRuO$_3$ thin films grown under various oxygen pressure. We find that the preferred orientation and surface roughness of the films are strongly…

Spatial confinement in nanoporous media affects the structure, thermodynamics and mobility of molecular soft matter often markedly. This article reviews thermodynamic equilibrium phenomena, such as physisorption, capillary condensation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Patrick Huber

The influence of the oxide in Ga-assisted growth of GaAs nanowires on Si substrates is investigated. Three different types of oxides with different structure and chemistry are considered. We observe that the critical oxide thicknesses…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 F. Matteini , G. Tutuncuoglu , D. Rüffer , E. Alarcon-Llado , A. Fontcuberta i Morral

We calculate analytically the phase diagram of a two-dimensional square crystal and its wrapped version with defects under external homogeneous stress as a function of temperature using a simple elastic lattice model that allows for defect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Dietel , H. Kleinert

We report the growth of Si nanostructures, either as thin films or nanoparticles, on graphene substrates. The Si nanostructures are shown to be single crystalline, air stable and oxidation resistive, as indicated by the observation of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Naili Yue , Joshua Myers , Liqin Su , Wentao Wang , Fude Liu , Raphael Tsu , Yan Zhuang , Yong Zhang

The atomic-scale cracking mechanism in clay is vital in discovering the cracking mechanism of clay at the continuum scale in that clay is a nanomaterial. In this article, we investigate mechanisms of mode I and mode II crack propagations in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

Oblique angle deposition (OAD) is a nanostructuration method widely used to tune the optical properties of thin films. The introduction of porosity controlled by the deposition angle is used to develop the architecture of each layer and…

Voltage-controlled resistive switching is demonstrated in various gap systems on SiO2 substrate. The nanosized gaps are made by different means using different materials including metal, semiconductor, and metallic nonmetal. The switching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-17 Jun Yao , Lin Zhong , Zengxing Zhang , Tao He , Zhong Jin , Patrick J. Wheeler , Douglas Natelson , James M. Tour

Metal-oxide interfaces with poor coherency have unique properties comparing to the bulk materials and offer broad applications in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, battery, and electronics. However, current understanding of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Yao Zhang , Zezhou Li , Xing Tong , Zhiheng Xie , Siwei Huang , Yue-E Zhang , Hai-Bo Ke , Wei-Hua Wang , Jihan Zhou

Condensation of water on metallic surfaces is critical for multiple energy conversion processes. Enhancement in condensation heat transfer efficiency often requires surface texturing and hydrophobicity, usually achieved through coatings, to…

This paper presents investigated results of copper-oxide nanowires used as a humidity sensor. Copper-oxide nanowires films were grown over cross-comb type gold electrodes on a SiO2 substrate using thermal annealing technique, and its…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Ankit Vora , Arvind K. Srivastava

Alumina-zirconia nano-composites were recently developed as alternative bearing materials for orthopedics. Previous, preliminary reports show that such alumina-zirconia nanocomposites exhibit high crack resistance and low wear rate. In this…

Experimental investigations of hydrophobic/water interfaces often return controversial results, possibly due to the unknown role of gas accumulation at the interfaces. Here, during advanced atomic force microscopy of the initial evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Ing-Shouh Hwang , Chung-Kai Fang , Hsien-Chen Ko , Chih-Wen Yang , Yi-Hsien Lu