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We study the robustness of flow networks against cascading failures under a partial load redistribution model. In particular, we consider a flow network of $N$ lines with initial loads $L_1, \ldots, L_N$ and free-spaces (i.e., redundant…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Omur Ozel , Bruno Sinopoli , Osman Yagan

Motivated by reliability of networks in critical infrastructures, we consider optimal robustness of a class of flow networks against a \textit{targeted} attack, namely max-load targeted attack, that triggers cascading failures due to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Omur Ozel , Bruno Sinopoli , Osman Yagan

Electrical power systems are one of the most important infrastructures that support our society. However, their vulnerabilities have raised great concern recently due to several large-scale blackouts around the world. In this paper, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Yingrui Zhang , Osman Yagan

Potential vulnerabilities in a power grid can be exposed by identifying those transmission lines on which attacks (in the form of interference with their transmission capabilities) causes maximum disruption to the grid. In this study, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-10 Taedong Kim , Stephen J. Wright , Daniel Bienstock , Sean Harnett

Due to the importance of robustness in many real-world optimization problems, the field of robust optimization has gained a lot of attention over the past decade. We concentrate on maximum flow problems and introduce a novel robust…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-15 Jannik Matuschke , S. Thomas McCormick , Gianpaolo Oriolo , Britta Peis , Martin Skutella

The recent advancement in real-world critical infrastructure networks has led to an exponential growth in the use of automated devices which in turn has created new security challenges. In this paper, we study the robust and adaptive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Supriyo Ghosh , Patrick Jaillet

Physical consequences to power systems of false data injection cyber-attacks are considered. Prior work has shown that the worst-case consequences of such an attack can be determined using a bi-level optimization problem, wherein an attack…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Zhigang Chu , Jiazi Zhang , Oliver Kosut , Lalitha Sankar

This work presents two methodologies to enhance vulnerability assessment in power systems using bilevel attacker-defender network interdiction models. First, we introduce a systematic evaluation procedure for comparing different optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-20 Eric Tönges , Martin Braun , Philipp Härtel

For reducing threat propagation within an inter-connected network, it is essential to distribute the defense investment optimally. Most electric power utilities are resource constrained, yet how to account for costs while designing threat…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Abhijeet Sahu , Bin Mai , Katherine Davis , Ana Goulart

This work addresses the problem of evaluating optimal link capacities of a packet-flow network for the objective of congestion minimization. We present a simple model of packet flow in networks and present a numerical approach to evaluate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Saptarshi Pal , Ayan Chatterjee , Dripto Bakshi , Amitava Mukherjee

In power systems, unpredictable events like extreme weather, equipment failures, and cyberattacks present significant challenges to ensuring safety and reliability. Ensuring resilience in the face of these uncertainties is crucial for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-14 Saman Mazaheri Khamaneh , Tong Wu

We consider power networks in which it is not possible to satisfy all loads at the demand nodes, due to some attack or disturbance to the network. We formulate a model, based on AC power flow equations, to restore the network to feasibility…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-17 Taedong Kim , Stephen J. Wright

In this paper we consider a defending problem on a network. In the model, the defender holds a total defending resource of R, which can be distributed to the nodes of the network. The defending resource allocated to a node can be shared by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Minming Li , Long Tran-Thanh , Xiaowei Wu

This paper explores a variety of strategies for understanding the formation, structure, efficiency and vulnerability of water distribution networks. Water supply systems are studied as spatially organized networks for which the practical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-04 A. Yazdani , P. Jeffrey

A comparative analysis of structural and flow approaches to analysis of vulnerability of complex network systems (NS) from targeted attacks and non-target lesions of various types was carried out. Typical structural and functional scenarios…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Olexandr Polishchuk

Networks with a given degree distribution may be very resilient to one type of failure or attack but not to another. The goal of this work is to determine network design guidelines which maximize the robustness of networks to both random…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Paul , T. Tanizawa , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

In modern power grids, a local failure or attack can trigger catastrophic cascading failures, which make it challenging to assess the attack vulnerability of power grids. In this Brief, we define the $K$-link attack problem and study the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-13 Cunlai Pu , Pang Wu

We consider a power system with $N$ transmission lines whose initial loads (i.e., power flows) $L_1, \ldots, L_N$ are independent and identically distributed with $P_L(x)$. The capacity $C_i$ defines the maximum flow allowed on line $i$,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Osman Yağan

Active distribution networks facilitating bidirectional power exchange with renewable energy resources are susceptible to cyberattacks due to integration of a diverse array of cyber components. This study introduces a grid-level defense…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Hampei Sasahara , Tatsuya Yamada , Jun-ichi Imura , Henrik Sandberg

Higher levels of renewable electricity generation increase uncertainty in power system operation. To ensure secure system operation, new tools that account for this uncertainty are required. In this paper, we formulate a chance-constrained…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-07 Line Roald , Göran Andersson
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