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We develop efficient algorithms for a fundamental network design problem arising in potential-based flow models, which are central to many energy transport networks (e.g., hydrogen and electricity). In contrast to classical network flow…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Max Klimm , Marc E. Pfetsch , Martin Skutella , Lea Strubberg

We quantify the threat of network adversaries to inducing \emph{network overload} through \emph{routing attacks}, where a subset of network nodes are hijacked by an adversary. We develop routing attacks on the hijacked nodes for two…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Xinyu Wu , Eytan Modiano

Robustness of routing policies for networks is a central problem which is gaining increased attention with a growing awareness to safeguard critical infrastructure networks against natural and man-induced disruptions. Routing under limited…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-05-02 Giacomo Como , Ketan Savla , Daron Acemoglu , Munther A. Dahleh , Emilio Frazzoli

Networked systems are susceptible to cascading failures, where the failure of an initial set of nodes propagates through the network, often leading to system-wide failures. In this work, we propose a multiplex flow network model to study…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Orkun İrsoy , Osman Yağan

Measures of power grid vulnerability are often assessed by the amount of damage an adversary can exact on the network. However, the cascading impact of such attacks is often overlooked, even though cascades are one of the primary causes of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Albert Lam , Mihai Anitescu , Anirudh Subramanyam

It is crucial for maintaining the security of supply that transmission networks continue to operate even if a single line fails. Modeling $\mathcal{N} - 1$ security in power system capacity expansion problems introduces many extra…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Amin Shokri Gazafroudi , Fabian Neumann , Tom Brown

Strong resilience properties of dynamical flow networks are analyzed for distributed routing policies. The latter are characterized by the property that the way the inflow at a non-destination node gets split among its outgoing links is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-03-28 Giacomo Como , Ketan Savla , Daron Acemoglu , Munther A. Dahleh , Emilio Frazzoli

Many Machine Learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks: There exist methodologies that add a small (imperceptible) perturbation to an input such that the model comes up with a wrong prediction. Better understanding of such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Paul Stahlhofen , André Artelt , Luca Hermes , Barbara Hammer

Power grids vulnerability is a key issue in society. A component failure may trigger cascades of failures across the grid and lead to a large blackout. Complex network approaches have shown a direction to study some of the problems faced by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-22 Trivik Verma , Wendy Ellens , Robert E. Kooij

We investigate load redistribution (LR) attacks on integrated electricity-gas systems (IEGSs) and proposes a bilevel mixed-integer model to identify the most severe LR attack from an economic perspective. Under a mild assumption, we prove…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-29 Rong-Peng Liu , Xiaozhe Wang , Bo Zeng , Rawad Zgheib

Traffic flows in a distributed computing network require both transmission and processing, and can be interdicted by removing either communication or computation resources. We study the robustness of a distributed computing network under…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Jianan Zhang , Hyang-Won Lee , Eytan Modiano

Cascading failures are a critical vulnerability of complex information or infrastructure networks. Here we investigate the properties of load-based cascading failures in real and synthetic spatially-embedded network structures, and propose…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Alaa Moussawi , Noemi Derzsy , Xin Lin , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , Gyorgy Korniss

We address the problem of allocating limited resources in a network under persistent yet statistically unknown adversarial attacks. Each node in the network may be degraded, but not fully disabled, depending on its available defensive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Mansoor Davoodi , Setareh Maghsudi

Maximizing robustness and minimizing cost are common objectives in the design of infrastructure networks. However, most infrastructure networks evolve and operate in a highly decentralized fashion, which may significantly impact the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-05-29 Dong-Hee Kim , Adilson E. Motter

Robustness and cascading failures in interdependent systems has been an active research field in the past decade. However, most existing works use percolation-based models where only the largest component of each network remains functional…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yingrui Zhang , Alex Arenas , Osman Yağan

This paper proposes a methodology to identify and protect vulnerable components of connected gas and electric infrastructures from malicious attacks, and to guarantee a resilient operation by deploying valid corrective actions (while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-22 Cheng Wang , Wei Wei , Jianhui Wang , Feng Liu , Feng Qiu , Carlos M. Correa-Posada , Shengwei Mei

With the proliferation of distributed generation into distribution networks, the need to consider fault currents in the dispatch problem becomes increasingly relevant. This paper introduces a method for adding fault current constraints into…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Jose E. Tabarez , Arthur K. Barnes , Adam Mate , Russell W. Bent

Research into cascading failures in power-transmission networks requires detailed data on the capacity of individual transmission lines. However, these data are often unavailable to researchers. As a result, line limits are often modelled…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Jonathan Bourne , Aidan O'Sullivan , Elsa Arcaute

While various aspects of edge computing (EC) have been studied extensively, the current literature has overlooked the robust edge network operations and planning problem. To this end, this letter proposes a novel fairness-aware…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Jiaming Cheng , Ni Trieu , Duong Tung Nguyen

This article studies a problem of strategic network inspection, in which a defender (agency) is tasked with detecting the presence of multiple attacks in the network. An inspection strategy entails monitoring the network components,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Mathieu Dahan , Lina Sela , Saurabh Amin