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We compare ordinary and symmetric variants of two classical measures of pseudorandomness for binary sequences, the $2$-adic complexity and the linear complexity. In the periodic setting, we show that for binary periodic sequences…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-25 Yixin Ren , Arne Winterhof

The general correlation function for the eigenvalues of $p$ complex hermitian matrices coupled in a chain is given as a single determinant. For this we use a slight generalization of a theorem of Dyson.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Eynard , M. L. Mehta

A discrete set in the Euclidian space is almost periodic, if the measure with the unite masses at points of the set is almost periodic in the weak sense. We prove the following result: if A is a discrete almost periodic set and the set A-A…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-04-02 Sergei Favorov

We extend the existence of ghost measures beyond nonnegative primitive regular sequences to a large class of nonnegative real-valued regular sequences. In the general case, where the ghost measure is not unique, we show that they can be…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-31 Michael Coons , James Evans , Philipp Gohlke , Neil Mañibo

Zero correlation zone (ZCZ) sequences and Golay sequences are two kinds of sequences with different preferable correlation properties. It was shown by Gong \textit{et al.} and Chen \textit{et al.} that some Golay sequences also possess a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Zhi Gu , Zhengchun Zhou , Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Yanghe Feng , Pingzhi Fan

The correlations arising from sequential measurements on a single quantum system form a polytope. This is defined by the arrow-of-time (AoT) constraints, meaning that future choices of measurement settings cannot influence past outcomes. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Cornelia Spee , Costantino Budroni , Otfried Gühne

Let $(G_n)_{n \geq 1} = ((V_n,E_n))_{n \geq 1}$ be a sequence of finite, connected, vertex-transitive graphs with volume tending to infinity. We say that a sequence of parameters $(p_n)_{n \geq 1}$ in $[0,1]$ is supercritical with respect…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-12 Philip Easo , Tom Hutchcroft

A sequence $(x_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ on the torus $\mathbb{T} \cong [0,1]$ is said to exhibit Poissonian pair correlation if the local gaps behave like the gaps of a Poisson random variable, i.e. $$ \lim_{N \rightarrow \infty}{ \frac{1}{N} \#…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-08 Stefan Steinerberger

Recently, Chatterjee has introduced a new coefficient of correlation which has several natural properties. In particular, the coefficient attains its maximal value if and only if one variable is a measurable function of the other variable.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-22 Sky Cao , Peter J. Bickel

Pairwise comparisons between alternatives are a well-known method for measuring preferences of a decision-maker. Since these often do not exhibit consistency, a number of inconsistency indices has been introduced in order to measure the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 László Csató

Recurrence quantification analysis is a method for measuring the complexity of dynamical systems. Recurrence determinism is a fundamental characteristic of it, closely related to correlation sum. In this paper, we study asymptotic behavior…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-05 Michaela Mihoková

Strict frequentism defines probability as the limiting relative frequency in an infinite sequence. What if the limit does not exist? We present a broader theory, which is applicable also to random phenomena that exhibit diverging relative…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-07 Christian Fröhlich , Rabanus Derr , Robert C. Williamson

The maximal correlation coefficient is a well-established generalization of the Pearson correlation coefficient for measuring non-linear dependence between random variables. It is appealing from a theoretical standpoint, satisfying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Elad Domanovitz , Uri Erez

The classical Ulam sequence is defined recursively as follows: $a_1=1$, $a_2=2$, and $a_n$, for $n > 2$, is the smallest integer not already in the sequence that can be written uniquely as the sum of two distinct earlier terms. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-03 Tej Bade , Kelly Cui , Antoine Labelle , Deyuan Li

We develop a flexible technique to bound the characters of symmetric groups, via the Naruse hook length formula, the Larsen--Shalev character bounds, and appropriate diagram slicings. It allows us to prove a uniform exponential character…

表示论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Sam Olesker-Taylor , Lucas Teyssier , Paul Thévenin

The five parameter family of multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials is studied with four parameters generically complex. The multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials form an orthogonal system with respect to an explicit (in general complex)…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Jasper V. Stokman

A class of binary sequences with period $2p$ is constructed using generalized cyclotomic classes, and their linear complexity, minimal polynomial over ${\mathbb{F}_{{q}}}$ as well as 2-adic complexity are determined using Gauss period and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Yan Wang , Xilin Han , Weiqiong Wang , Ziling Heng

Let $A=(a_1,\ldots,a_n)$ and $B=(b_1,\ldots,b_n)$ be two sequences of nonnegative integers with $a_i \le b_i$ for $1\le i\le n$. The pair $(A;B)$ is said to be realizable by a graph if there exists a simple graph $G$ with vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-15 Jiyun Guo , Miao Fu , Jun Wang

We investigate the pairwise negative correlation (p-NC) property for uniform probability measures on several families of spanning subgraphs of the complete graph $K_n$. Motivated by conjectured negative dependence properties of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Pengfei Tang , Zibo Zhang

We are interested in the problem of characterizing the correlations that arise when performing local measurements on separate quantum systems. In a previous work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 010401 (2007)], we introduced an infinite hierarchy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Miguel Navascues , Stefano Pironio , Antonio Acin