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相关论文: Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Dilute, Trapped Ga…

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The interacting quantum Bose gas is a random ensemble of many Brownian bridges (cycles) of various lengths with interactions between any pair of legs of the cycles. It is one of the standard mathematical models in which a proof for the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-14 Orphée Collin , Benedikt Jahnel , Wolfgang König

We consider the criterion for Bose condensation for particles in a harmonic trap. For a fixed angular momentum, the lowest energy state for a cloud of bosons with attractive interactions is the ground state of the cloud with all the angular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 C. J. Pethick , L. P. Pitaevskii

We briefly review the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas and, in particular the relationship to the theory of the homogeneous two-dimensional gas and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. W. Hutchinson , P. B. Blakie

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Light with a chemical potential and no mass is shown to possess a general phase-transition curve to Bose-Einstein condensation. This limiting density and temperature range is found by the diverging in-medium potential range of effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-22 K. Morawetz

We investigate the behavior of a dilute quasi two-dimensional, harmonically confined, weakly interacting Bose gas within the finite-temperature Thomas-Fermi approximation. We find that the thermodynamic properties of the system are markedly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brandon P. van Zyl , R. K. Bhaduri , Justin Sigetich

A two-parameter trial condensate wave function is used to find an approximate variational solution to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for $N_0$ condensed bosons in an isotropic harmonic trap with oscillator length $d_0$ and interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

The mean ground state occupation number and condensate fluctuations of interacting and non-interacting Bose gases confined in a harmonic trap are considered by using a canonical ensemble approach. To obtain the mean ground state occupation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang , Zaixin Xu

In the Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting atoms or molecules such as 87Rb, 23Na and 7Li, the theoretical understanding of the transition temperature is not always obvious due to the interactions or zero point energy which cannot be…

We solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equations for a dilute atomic gas in a magnetic trap, modeled by an anisotropic harmonic potential. We evaluate the wave function and the energy of the Bose Einstein condensate as a function of the particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Dalfovo , S. Stringari

We apply linear-response analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to obtain the excitation frequencies of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a time-averaged orbiting potential trap. Our calculated values are in excellent agreement with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Edwards , P. A. Ruprecht , K. Burnett , R. J. Dodd , Charles W. Clark

Within a variational approach to solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we investigate dynamical properties of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate which is confined in an anharmonic trap. In particular, we calculate the eigenfrequencies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sebastian Kling , Axel Pelster

We consider the interacting Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit in a large box in $\R^d$ at positive temperature $1/\beta\in(0,\infty)$ with particle density $\sim\rho\in(0,\infty)$. We follow a path-integral approach and adopt from \cite…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-17 Wolfgang König

We consider N bosons in a box with volume one, interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of the order $N^{-1+\kappa}$, for $\kappa>0$. Assuming that $\kappa\in (0;1/43)$, we show that low-energy states of the system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Arka Adhikari , Christian Brennecke , Benjamin Schlein

We consider the properties of a gas of bosonic diatomic molecules in the limit when few of the molecules are dissociated. Taking into account the effects of dissociation and scattering among molecules and atoms, we calculate the dispersion…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. M. Jensen , H. Mäkelä , C. J. Pethick

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

Single particle states in the atomic trap employing the rotating magnetic field are found using the full time-dependent instantaneous trapping potential. These states are compared with those of the effective time-averaged potential. We show…

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chencinski , A. M. Levine , W. M. Schreiber , Joseph L. Birman

We consider Bose-Einstein condensation of noninteracting homogeneous three-dimensional gas in canonical ensemble when both particle number $N$ and total momentum $\mathbf{P}$ of all particles are fixed. Using the saddle point method, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Andrey S. Plyashechnik , Alexey A. Sokolik , Yurii E. Lozovik

We observe the suppression of the 1D transport of an interacting elongated Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential with a standard deviation small compared to the typical energy per atom, dominated by the interaction energy.…

The use of the Dunkl derivative, which is defined by a combination of the difference-differential and reflection operator, allows the classification of the solutions according to even and odd solutions. Recently, we considered the Dunkl…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-04 A. Hocine , B. Hamil , F. Merabtine , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , M. Benarous