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On Dunkl-Bose-Einstein Condensation in Harmonic Traps

Quantum Gases 2024-09-04 v1 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The use of the Dunkl derivative, which is defined by a combination of the difference-differential and reflection operator, allows the classification of the solutions according to even and odd solutions. Recently, we considered the Dunkl formalism to investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal Bose gas confined in a gravitational field. In this work, we address a similar problem and examine an ideal Bose gas trapped by a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator within the Dunkl formalism. To this end, we derive an analytic expression for the critical temperature of the N particle system, discuss its value at large-N limit and finally derive and compare the ground state population with the usual case result. In addition, we explore two thermal quantities, namely the Dunkl-internal energy and the Dunkl-heat capacity functions. The Wigner parameter of the Dunkl formalism can be successfully used to obtain a better agreement between experimental and theoretical results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.10891,
  title  = {On Dunkl-Bose-Einstein Condensation in Harmonic Traps},
  author = {A. Hocine and B. Hamil and F. Merabtine and B. C. Lütfüoğlu and M. Benarous},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.10891},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

11 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:00:41.708Z