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We construct a phenomenological Landau-de Gennes theory for hard colloidal rods by performing an order parameter expansion of the chemical-potential dependent grand potential. By fitting the coefficients to known results of Onsager theory,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Jeffrey Everts , Melle Punter , Sela Samin , Paul van der Schoot , René van Roij

A perturbative renormalization group approach is employed to study the effect of a periodic potential on a system of one-dimensional bosons in a non-equilibrium steady-state due to an initial interaction quench. The renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Aditi Mitra , Thierry Giamarchi

The numerical renormalization group method is used to investigate zero temperature phase transitions in quantum impurity systems, in particular in the particle-hole symmetric soft-gap Anderson model. The model displays two stable phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyun-Jung Lee , Ralf Bulla , Matthias Vojta

We use the higher-order tensor renormalization group method to study the two-dimensional generalized XY model that admits integer and half-integer vortices. This model is the deformation of the classical XY model and has a rich phase…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Abhishek Samlodia , Vamika Longia , Raghav G. Jha , Anosh Joseph

We investigate the order of the color superconducting phase transition using the functional renormalization group approach. We analyze the Ginzburg-Landau effective theory of color superconductivity and more generic scalar $SU(N_c)$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 G. Fejos , N. Yamamoto

We study the phase transition between the high temperature algebraic liquid phase and the low temperature ordered phase in several different types of locally constrained O(N) spin systems, using a unified constrained Ginzburg-Landau…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-03 Cenke Xu

We discuss thermotropic nematic liquid crystals in the mean-field regime. In the first part of this article, we rigorously carry out the mean-field limit of a system of $N$ rod-like particles as $N\to\infty$, which yields an effective…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Sven Bachmann , François Genoud

We formulate a renormalization group approach to a general nonlinear oscillator problem. The approach is based on the exact group law obeyed by solutions of the corresponding ordinary differential equation. We consider both the autonomous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 D. A. Khromov , M. S. Kryvoruchko , D. A. Pesin

We have developed a non-perturbative functional renormalization group approach for the random field O(N) model (RFO(N)M) that allows us to investigate the ordering transition in any dimension and for any value of N including the Ising case.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

Single crystal nematic elastomers undergo a transition from a strongly ordered phase N to an "isotropic" phase I. We show that: (a) samples produced under tension by the Finkelmann procedure are intrinsically anisotropic and should show a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes , Ko Okumura

We use the numerical renormalization group method to study the O(3)-symmetric version of the impurity Anderson model of Coleman and Schofield. This model is of general interest because it displays both Fermi liquid and non-Fermi liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Bulla , A. C. Hewson

We investigate the thermodynamic geometry of the quark-meson model at finite temperature, $T$, and quark number chemical potential, $\mu$. We extend previous works by the inclusion of fluctuations exploiting the functional renormalization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Fabrizio Murgana , Vincenzo Greco , Marco Ruggieri , Dario Zappalà

We revisit the critical behavior of classical frustrated systems using the nonperturbative renormalization group (NPRG) equation. Our study is performed within the local potential approximation of this equation to which is added the flow of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Bertrand Delamotte

We use an infinite-range Maier-Saupe model, with two sets of local quadrupolar variables and restricted orientations, to investigate the global phase diagram of a coupled system of two nematic subsystems. The free energy and the equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. B. Liarte , S. R. Salinas

We establish a correspondence between anomaly detection in high-noise regimes and the renormalization group flow of non-equilibrium field theories. We provide a physical grounding for this framework by proving that the detection of phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Riccardo Finotello , Vincent Lahoche , Parham Radpay , Dine Ousmane Samary

The idea of the functional renormalization group and one-loop improved renormalization group flows are reviewed. The associated flow equations and nonperturbative approximations schemes for its solutions are discussed. These techniques are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

The understanding of self-organization in the twist-bend nematic $(N_\text{TB})$ phase, identified in 2011 in liquid crystal dimers, is at the forefront of soft matter research worldwide. This new nematic phase develops structural chirality…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Lech Longa , Wojciech Tomczyk

In equilibrium hard-rod fluids, and in effective hard-rod descriptions of anisotropic soft-particle systems, the transition from the isotropic (I) phase to the nematic phase (N) is observed above the rod aspect ratio L/D = 3.70 as predicted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Jayeeta Chattopadhyay , Sriram Ramaswamy , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

Computer simulations are presented of the isotropic-to-nematic transition in a liquid crystal confined between two parallel plates a distance H apart. The plates are neutral and do not impose any anchoring on the particles. Depending on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-20 J. M. Fish , R. L. C. Vink

In this paper the entanglement and quantum phase transition of the anisotropic s=1/2 XY model are studied by using the quantum renormalization group method. By solving the renormalization equations, we get the trivial fixed point and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fu-Wu Ma , Sheng-Xin Liu , Xiang-Mu Kong