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Cluster analysis, or clustering, plays a crucial role across numerous scientific and engineering domains. Despite the wealth of clustering methods proposed over the past decades, each method is typically designed for specific scenarios and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-22 Siyi Wang , Alexandre Leblanc , Paul D. McNicholas

Functional data analysis is typically conducted within the $L^2$-Hilbert space framework. There is by now a fully developed statistical toolbox allowing for the principled application of the functional data machinery to real-world problems,…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-27 Holger Dette , Kevin Kokot , Alexander Aue

An L-embedded Banach spaace is a Banach space which is complemented in its bidual such that the norm is additive between the two complementary parts. On such spaces we define a topology, called an abstract measure topology, which by known…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Hermann Pfitzner

Local algorithms are common tools for estimating intrinsic volumes from black-and-white digital images. However, these algorithms are typically biased in the design based setting, even when the resolution tends to infinity. Moreover, images…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-11 Anne Marie Svane

Due to the abundance of 2D product images from the Internet, developing efficient and scalable algorithms to recover the missing depth information is central to many applications. Recent works have addressed the single-view depth estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Guilin Liu , Chao Yang , Zimo Li , Duygu Ceylan , Qixing Huang

The aim of this note is to provide several variants of the diameter two properties for Banach spaces. We study such properties looking for the abundance of diametral points, which holds in the setting of Banach spaces with the Daugavet…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Julio Becerra Guerrero , Ginés López Pérez , Abraham Rueda Zoca

In many real-world applications, collected data are contaminated by noise with heavy-tailed distribution and might contain outliers of large magnitude. In this situation, it is necessary to apply methods which produce reliable outcomes even…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-30 Stanislav Minsker

An important consequence of the Hahn-Banach Theorem says that on any locally convex Hausdorff topological space $X$, there are sufficiently many continuous linear functionals to separate points of $X$. In the paper, we establish a `local'…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 Niushan Gao , Denny H. Leung , Foivos Xanthos

The local dimension spectrum provides a framework for quantifying the fractal properties of a measure, and it is well understood for non-overlapping self-similar measures. In this article, we study the local dimension spectrum for dominated…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-21 Alex Batsis , Antti Käenmäki , Tom Kempton

With the ubiquity of sensors in the IoT era, statistical observations are becoming increasingly available in the form of massive (multivariate) time-series. Formulated as unsupervised anomaly detection tasks, an abundance of applications…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-14 Guillaume Staerman , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Stephan Clémençon

It is shown that a Banach space with locally uniformly convex dual admits an equivalent norm which is itself locally uniformly convex. It follows that on any such space all continuous real-valued functions may be uniformly approximated by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Haydon

For multivariate data, Tukey's half-space depth is one of the most popular depth functions available in the literature. It is conceptually simple and satisfies several desirable properties of depth functions. The Tukey median, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-06 Subhajit Dutta , Anil K. Ghosh , Probal Chaudhuri

Locality is a fundamental principle used extensively in program and system optimization. It can be measured in many ways. This paper formalizes the metrics of locality into a measurement theory. The new theory includes the precise…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Liang Yuan , Chen Ding , Peter Denning , Yunquan Zhang

In Banach space theory, the ``local theory'' refers to the collection of finite dimensional methods and ideas which are used to study infinite dimensional spaces (see e.g. [P4,TJ]). It is natural to try to develop an analogous theory in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-25 Gilles Pisier

Two-sample testing is a fundamental problem in statistics. Despite its long history, there has been renewed interest in this problem with the advent of high-dimensional and complex data. Specifically, in the machine learning literature,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Ilmun Kim , Ann B. Lee , Jing Lei

In a human-robot collaborative task where a robot helps its partner by finding described objects, the depth dimension plays a critical role in successful task completion. Existing studies have mostly focused on comprehending the object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Fethiye Irmak Dogan , Iolanda Leite

In this paper we provide a generalization of the concept of cohesion as introduced recently by Berenhaut, Moore and Melvin [Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 119 (4) (2022)]. The formulation presented builds on the technique…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-01 Kenneth S. Berenhaut , John D. Foley , Liangdongsheng Lyu

Local Binary Pattern (LBP) is a traditional descriptor for texture analysis that gained attention in the last decade. Being robust to several properties such as invariance to illumination translation and scaling, LBPs achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Kelwin Fernandes , Jaime S. Cardoso

We present a general approach to the study of the local distribution of measures on Euclidean spaces, based on local entropy averages. As concrete applications, we unify, generalize, and simplify a number of recent results on local…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-03 Tuomas Sahlsten , Pablo Shmerkin , Ville Suomala

It is a challenge to manage infinite- or high-dimensional data in situations where storage, transmission, or computation resources are constrained. In the simplest scenario when the data consists of a noisy infinite-dimensional signal, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Eduard Belitser