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Truncated singular value decomposition (SVD), also known as the best low-rank matrix approximation, has been successfully applied to many domains such as biology, healthcare, and others, where high-dimensional datasets are prevalent. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-09 Yongchun Li , Weijun Xie

RSVDPACK is a library of functions for computing low rank approximations of matrices. The library includes functions for computing standard (partial) factorizations such as the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), and also so called…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Sergey Voronin , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Recently, Stewart gave an algorithm for computing a rank revealing URV decomposition of a rectangular matrix. His method makes use of a refinement iteration to achieve an improved estimate of the smallest singular value and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Limin Wu

Although QR iterations dominate in eigenvalue computations, there are several important cases when alternative LR-type algorithms may be preferable. In particular, in the symmetric tridiagonal case where differential qd algorithm with…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-20 Pavel Zhlobich

Low rank tensor representation (LRTR) methods are very useful for hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD). To overcome the limitations that they often overlook spectral anomaly and rely on large-scale matrix singular value decomposition, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Quan Yu , Yu-Hong Dai , Minru Bai

For the problem of reconstructing a low-rank matrix from a few linear measurements, two classes of algorithms have been widely studied in the literature: convex approaches based on nuclear norm minimization, and non-convex approaches that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-29 Dominik Stöger , Yizhe Zhu

Super-resolution (SR) networks have been investigated for a while, with their mobile and lightweight versions gaining noticeable popularity recently. Quantization, the procedure of decreasing the precision of network parameters (mostly FP32…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Alperen Kalay , Bahri Batuhan Bilecen , Mustafa Ayazoglu

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of structured random sampling has been consistently efficient in its extensive empirical studies around the globe, but adequate formal support for this empirical phenomenon has been missing so…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-21 Victor Pan , John Svadlenka , Liang Zhao

Modern datasets arising from social media, genomics, and biomedical informatics are often heterogeneous and (ultra) high-dimensional, creating substantial challenges for conventional modeling techniques. Quantile regression (QR) not only…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-07 Hanqing Wu , Jonas Wallin , Iuliana Ionita-Laza

The low-rank approximation properties of Randomly Pivoted LU (RPLU), a variant of Gaussian elimination where pivots are sampled proportional to the squared entries of the Schur complement, are analyzed. It is shown that the RPLU iterates…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-02 Marc Aurèle Gilles , Heather Wilber

The power method is one of the most fundamental tools for extracting top principal components from data through low-rank matrix approximation. Yet, when the target rank is large, the cost of matrix multiplication associated with this…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Shabarish Chenakkod , Michał Dereziński

In this paper, the problem of matrix rank minimization under affine constraints is addressed. The state-of-the-art algorithms can recover matrices with a rank much less than what is sufficient for the uniqueness of the solution of this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Mohammadreza Malek-Mohammadi , Massoud Babaie-Zadeh , Arash Amini , Christian Jutten

Frequent Directions, as a deterministic matrix sketching technique, has been proposed for tackling low-rank approximation problems. This method has a high degree of accuracy and practicality, but experiences a lot of computational cost for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Chenhao Wang , Qianxin Yi , Xiuwu Liao , Yao Wang

The Cholesky QR algorithm is an efficient communication-minimizing algorithm for computing the QR factorization of a tall-skinny matrix. Unfortunately it has the inherent numerical instability and breakdown when the matrix is…

Low-rank matrix factorization (LRMF) has received much popularity owing to its successful applications in both computer vision and data mining. By assuming noise to come from a Gaussian, Laplace or mixture of Gaussian distributions,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-04 Shuang Xu , Chun-Xia Zhang , Jiangshe Zhang

The randomly pivoted partial Cholesky algorithm (RPCholesky) computes a factorized rank-k approximation of an N x N positive-semidefinite (psd) matrix. RPCholesky requires only (k + 1) N entry evaluations and O(k^2 N) additional arithmetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-23 Yifan Chen , Ethan N. Epperly , Joel A. Tropp , Robert J. Webber

Kernel methods represent some of the most popular machine learning tools for data analysis. Since exact kernel methods can be prohibitively expensive for large problems, reliable low-rank matrix approximations and high-performance…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Jianwei Xiao , Ming Gu

Large matrix multiplication is a cornerstone of modern machine learning workloads, yet traditional approaches suffer from cubic computational complexity (e.g., $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ for a matrix of size $n\times n$). We present Low-Rank GEMM,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Alfredo Metere

Quantization Error Reconstruction (QER) reduces accuracy loss in Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) by approximating weights as $\mathbf{W} \approx \mathbf{Q} + \mathbf{L}\mathbf{R}$, using a rank-$r$ correction to reconstruct quantization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Yoonjun Cho , Dongjae Jeon , Soeun Kim , Moongyu Jeon , Albert No

We introduce the strong recursive skeletonization factorization (RS-S), a new approximate matrix factorization based on recursive skeletonization for solving discretizations of linear integral equations associated with elliptic partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-13 Victor Minden , Kenneth L. Ho , Anil Damle , Lexing Ying