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Deploying transformer-based neural networks on resource-constrained edge devices presents a significant challenge. This challenge is often addressed through various techniques, such as low-rank approximation and mixed-precision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Ofir Gordon , Ariel Lapid , Elad Cohen , Yarden Yagil , Arnon Netzer , Hai Victor Habi

In the iterative solution of dense linear systems from boundary integral equations or systems involving kernel matrices, the main challenges are the expensive matrix-vector multiplication and the storage cost which are usually tackled by…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Xin Xing , Edmond Chow

We consider the problem of learning a low-rank matrix, constrained to lie in a linear subspace, and introduce a novel factorization for modeling such matrices. A salient feature of the proposed factorization scheme is it decouples the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-18 Pratik Jawanpuria , Bamdev Mishra

This paper introduces fast R updating algorithms specifically designed for statistical applications, including regression, filtering, and model selection, where data structures change frequently. Although traditional QR decomposition is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-09 Mauro Bernardi , Claudio Busatto , Manuela Cattelan

Driven by the insatiable needs to process ever larger amount of data with more complex models, modern computer processors and accelerators are beginning to offer half precision floating point arithmetic support, and extremely optimized…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Shaoshuai Zhang , Panruo Wu

Vision problems ranging from image clustering to motion segmentation to semi-supervised learning can naturally be framed as subspace segmentation problems, in which one aims to recover multiple low-dimensional subspaces from noisy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-17 Ameet Talwalkar , Lester Mackey , Yadong Mu , Shih-Fu Chang , Michael I. Jordan

The dynamical low-rank approximation of time-dependent matrices is a low-rank factorization updating technique. It leads to differential equations for factors of the matrices, which need to be solved numerically. We propose and analyze a…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-09 Christian Lubich , Ivan Oseledets

A fast implicit QR algorithm for eigenvalue computation of low rank corrections of unitary matrices is adjusted to work with matrix pencils arising from polynomial zerofinding problems . The modified QZ algorithm computes the generalized…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-09 Paola Boito , Yuli Eidelman , Luca Gemignani

We investigate how to train kernel approximation methods that generalize well under a memory budget. Building on recent theoretical work, we define a measure of kernel approximation error which we find to be more predictive of the empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Jian Zhang , Avner May , Tri Dao , Christopher Ré

Low-rank modeling has many important applications in computer vision and machine learning. While the matrix rank is often approximated by the convex nuclear norm, the use of nonconvex low-rank regularizers has demonstrated better empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok , Taifeng Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

Approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search is a key component in many modern machine learning pipelines; recent use cases include retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and vector databases. Clustering-based ANN algorithms, that use score…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Elias Jääsaari , Ville Hyvönen , Teemu Roos

In this paper, we introduce an efficient algorithm for column subset selection that combines the column-pivoted QR factorization with sparse subspace embeddings. The proposed method, SE-QRSC, is particularly effective for wide matrices with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Israa Fakih , Laura Grigori

CUR matrix decomposition computes the low rank approximation of a given matrix by using the actual rows and columns of the matrix. It has been a very useful tool for handling large matrices. One limitation with the existing algorithms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-05 Miao Xu , Rong Jin , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Quantization techniques such as BitsAndBytes, AWQ, and GPTQ are widely used as a standard method in deploying large language models but often degrades accuracy when using low-bit representations, e.g., 4 bits. Low-rank correction methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Selim An , Il hong Suh , Yeseong Kim

Vector Quantization (VQ) is an appealing model compression method to obtain a tiny model with less accuracy loss. While methods to obtain better codebooks and codes under fixed clustering dimensionality have been extensively studied,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Zezhou Zhu , Yucong Zhou , Zhao Zhong

Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (SymNMF) is a technique in data analysis and machine learning that approximates a symmetric matrix with a product of a nonnegative, low-rank matrix and its transpose. To design faster and more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Koby Hayashi , Sinan G. Aksoy , Grey Ballard , Haesun Park

Speculative Decoding (SD) has emerged as a premier technique for accelerating Large Language Model (LLM) inference by decoupling token generation into rapid drafting and parallel verification. While recent advancements in self-speculation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Guang Huang , Zeyi Wen

We study Sigma-Delta quantization methods coupled with appropriate reconstruction algorithms for digitizing randomly sampled low-rank matrices. We show that the reconstruction error associated with our methods decays polynomially with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Eric Lybrand , Rayan Saab

Low-rank matrix approximations play a fundamental role in numerical linear algebra and signal processing applications. This paper introduces a novel rank-revealing matrix decomposition algorithm termed Compressed Randomized UTV (CoR-UTV)…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 M. Kaloorazi , R. C. de Lamare

Efficient k-nearest neighbor search is a fundamental task, foundational for many problems in NLP. When the similarity is measured by dot-product between dual-encoder vectors or $\ell_2$-distance, there already exist many scalable and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Nishant Yadav , Nicholas Monath , Rico Angell , Manzil Zaheer , Andrew McCallum