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相关论文: Horndeski dark matter and beyond

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We present a method to introduce relativistic corrections including linear dark energy perturbations in Horndeski theory into Newtonian simulations based on the N-body gauge approach. We assume that standard matter species (cold dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Guilherme Brando , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

Our Universe is nearly spatially flat, but this does not mean that it is exactly spatially flat. In this paper we derive general quadratic actions for cosmological perturbations in non-flat models from the Horndeski theory. This allows us…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Shingo Akama , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We review the effective field theory of modified gravity in which the Lagrangian involves three dimensional geometric quantities appearing in the 3+1 decomposition of space-time. On the flat isotropic cosmological background we expand a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

The last years have brought upon us a golden age of observational gravitational physics. The several observations by the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA collaboration about gravitational waves and by the EHT collaboration about the shadow and lensing of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Jorge F. M. Delgado

We modify the scalar Einstein-aether theory by breaking the Lorentz invariance of a gravitational theory coupled to a Galileon type scalar field. This is done by introducing a Lagrange multiplier term into the action, thus ensuring that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

We study the phenomenology associated to non-minimally coupled dark matter. In particular, we consider the model where the non-minimal coupling arises from the formation of relativistic Bose-Einstein condensates in high density regions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Dimitar Ivanov , Stefano Liberati

Equations of non-geodesic and non-geodesic deviations for different particles are obtained, using a specific type of classes of the Bazanski Lagrangian. Such type of paths has been found to describe the problem of variable mass in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Magd E. Kahil

We study observational constraints on a specific dark energy model in the framework of Gleyzes-Langlois-Piazza-Vernizzi theories, which extends the Galileon ghost condensate (GGC) to the domain of beyond Horndeski theories. In this model,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Simone Peirone , Giampaolo Benevento , Noemi Frusciante , Shinji Tsujikawa

Standard sirens have been proposed as probes of alternative theories of gravity, such as Horndeski models. Hitherto, all studies have been conducted on a homogeneous-isotropic cosmological background, which is unable to consistently account…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Charles Dalang , Pierre Fleury , Lucas Lombriser

We present the extension of the effective field theory framework to the mildly non-linear scales. The effective field theory approach has been successfully applied to the late time cosmic acceleration phenomenon and it has been shown to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

In this work we present the late-time behaviour of the Universe in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravitational theory. The theory involves a scalar field, which represents low-effective quantum corrections, assisted by a function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 S. A. Venikoudis , K. V. Fasoulakos , F. P. Fronimos

We propose that dark matter is not yet another new particle in nature, but that it is a remnant of quantum gravitational effects on known fields. We arrive at this possibility in an indirect and surprising manner: by considering retarded,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Mehdi Saravani , Siavash Aslanbeigi

It is now, generally, believed that the presence of some form of dark matter is essential to explain the flat rotation curves of galaxies, and anomalous large velocities of galaxies in the clusters and superclusters. This dark matter turns…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mofazzal Azam

We continue to study the spherically symmetric vacuum solutions of the tensor-four-scalars theory which is a modification of general relativity. Our aim is to construct vacuum solutions with asymptotically constant circular velocity curves…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Günter Scharf , Fabrice Larere

First, we describe the construction of a new type of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-Riemannian space-time volume forms - alternative generally covariant integration measure densities (volume elements) defined in terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study new consistent scalar-tensor theories of gravity recently introduced by Langlois and Noui with potentially interesting cosmological applications. We derive the conditions for the existence of a primary constraint that prevents the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Marco Crisostomi , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We describe a new type of gravity-matter models where gravity couples in a non-conventional way to two distinct scalar fields providing a unified Lagrangian action principle description of: (a) the evolution of both "early" and "late"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

In recent years there has been growing interest in verifying the horizon-scale homogeneity of the Universe that follows from applying the Copernican Principle to the observed isotropy. This program has been stimulated by the discovery that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. P. Zibin

In our current best cosmological model, the vast majority of matter in the Universe is dark, consisting of yet undetected, non-baryonic particles that do not interact electro-magnetically. So far, the only significant evidence for dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Jenny Wagner

We generalize tensor-scalar theories of gravitation by the introduction of an abnormally weighting type of energy. This theory of tensor-scalar anomalous gravity is based on a relaxation of the weak equivalence principle that is now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. -M. Alimi , A. Füzfa