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We show that the ideal hydrodynamics of an eccentric astrophysical disc can be derived from a variational principle. The nonlinear secular theory describes the slow evolution of a continuous set of nested elliptical orbits as a result of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Elliot M. Lynch

A new theory of eccentric accretion discs is presented. Starting from the basic fluid-dynamical equations in three dimensions, I derive the fundamental set of one-dimensional equations that describe how the mass, angular momentum and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. I. Ogilvie

We develop several aspects of the theory of gaseous astrophysical discs in which the gravity of the disc makes a significant contribution to its structure and dynamics. We show how the internal gravitational potential can be expanded in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Gordon I. Ogilvie

The nonlinear behaviour of low-viscosity warped discs is poorly understood. We verified a nonlinear bending-wave theory, in which fluid columns undergo affine transformations, with direct 3D hydrodynamical simulations. We employed a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Hongping Deng , Gordon Ogilvie

The dynamics of a viscous accretion disc subject to a slowly varying warp of large amplitude is considered. Attention is restricted to discs in which self-gravitation is negligible, and to the generic case in which the resonant wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. I. Ogilvie

We show how the local approximation of astrophysical discs, which is the basis for the well known model of the shearing box, can be used to study many aspects of the dynamics of warped discs. In the local model, inclination of the orbit of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Gordon I. Ogilvie

We derive expressions for the local ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for a warped astrophysical disc using a warped shearing box formalism. A perturbation expansion of these equations to first order in the warping amplitude leads…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Joseph B. Paris , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Understanding oscillations and waves in astrophysical fluid bodies helps to elucidate their observed variability and the underlying physical mechanisms. Indeed, global oscillations and bending modes of accretion discs or tori may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Callum W. Fairbairn , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Astrophysical discs are warped whenever a misalignment is present in the system, or when a flat disc is made unstable by external forces. The evolution of the shape and mass distribution of a warped disc is driven not only by external…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Henrik N. Latter

We derive a self-similar description for the 2D streamline topology and flow structure of an axi-symmetric, thermally driven wind originating from a disc in which the density is a power law function of radius. Our scale-free solution is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 C. J. Clarke , R. D. Alexander

The affine motion of two-dimensional (2d) incompressible fluids surrounded by vacuum can be reduced to a completely integrable and globally solvable Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations for the deformation gradient in ${\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Jay Roberts , Steve Shkoller , Thomas C. Sideris

The 3D compressible and incompressible Euler equations with a physical vacuum free boundary condition and affine initial conditions reduce to a globally solvable Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations for the deformation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-10 Thomas C. Sideris

These lecture notes and example problems are based on a course given at the University of Cambridge in Part III of the Mathematical Tripos. Fluid dynamics is involved in a very wide range of astrophysical phenomena, such as the formation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Gordon I. Ogilvie

A Hamiltonian reduction approach is defined, studied, and finally used to derive asymptotic models of internal wave propagation in density stratified fluids in two-dimensional domains. Beginning with the general Hamiltonian formalism of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 R. Camassa , G. Falqui , G. Ortenzi , M. Pedroni , T. T. Vu Ho

We consider three-dimensional inviscid irrotational flow in a two layer fluid under the effects of gravity and surface tension, where the upper fluid is bounded above by a rigid lid and the lower fluid is bounded below by a flat bottom. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Dag Nilsson

The hard-disk model plays a role of touchstone for testing and developing the transport theory. By large scale molecular dynamics simulations of this model, three important autocorrelation functions, and as a result the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao

Local models of gaseous accretion discs have been successfully employed for decades to describe an assortment of small-scale phenomena, from instabilities and turbulence, to dust dynamics and planet formation. For the most part, they have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Henrik N. Latter , John Papaloizou

We propose a new class of finite element approximations to ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations in smooth regime. Following variational approximations developed for fluid models in the last decade, our discretizations are built…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Valentin Carlier , Martin Campos-Pinto

A new description of the dynamics of warped accretion discs is presented. A theory of fully nonlinear, slowly varying bending waves is developed, involving a proper treatment of viscous fluid dynamics but neglecting self-gravitation. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. I. Ogilvie

Accretion disc theory was first developed as a theory with the local heat balance, where the whole energy produced by a viscous heating was emitted to the sides of the disc. One of the most important new invention of this theory was a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan
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