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In this paper methods for deforming scalar field theories on Euclidean target spaces, in which new field theories are constructed so that solutions are known, are generalized to the context of Sigma models. In particular, deformations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-03 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , A. J. Balseyro Sebastian , M. A. Gonzalez Leon

A quantum scalar field theory with spacetime-dependent coupling is studied. Surprisingly, while translation invariance is explicitly broken in the classical theory, momentum conservation is recovered at the quantum level for some specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

The connection is established between two theories that have developed independently with the aim to describe quantum mechanics as a stochastic process, namely stochastic quantum mechanics (sqm) and stochastic electrodynamics (sed).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Luis de la Peña , Ana María Cetto , Andrea Valdés-Hernández

In the past ten years, the ideas of supersymmetry have been profitably applied to many nonrelativistic quantum mechanical problems. In particular, there is now a much deeper understanding of why certain potentials are analytically solvable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

A perturbative formulation of algebraic field theory is presented, both for the classical and for the quantum case, and it is shown that the relation between them may be understood in terms of deformation quantization.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Duetsch , Klaus Fredenhagen

In this letter we outline some reasons for considering a quantum field theory symmetric under quantum groups and we sketch some results obtained with collaborators in the k-Poincare framework. We deal with this latter as a toy model towards…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Antonino Marciano

While the notion of open quantum systems is itself old, most of the existing studies deal with quantum mechanical systems rather than quantum field theories. After a brief review of field theoretical/path integral tools currently available…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Avinash , Chandan Jana , R. Loganayagam , Arnab Rudra

Nonrenormalizable quantum field theories require counterterms; and based on the hard-core interpretation of such interactions, it is initially argued, contrary to the standard view, that counterterms suggested by renormalized perturbation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John R. Klauder

We propose a new polymerization scheme for scalar fields coupled to gravity. It has the advantage of being a (non-bijective) canonical transformation of the fields and therefore ensures the covariance of the theory. We study it in detail in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Florencia Benítez , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

When the symmetry of a physical theory describing a finite system is deformed by replacing its Lie group by the corresponding quantum group, the operators and state function will lie in a new algebra describing new degrees of freedom. If…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. Finkelstein

Working with well known models in $(2+1)D$ we discuss the physics behind the deformation of the canonical structure of these theories. A new deformation is constructed linking the massless scalar field theory with the self-dual theory. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Gamboa , L. S. Grigorio , M. S. Guimaraes , F. Mendez , C. Wotzasek

In this work, we present a deformed solutions starting from systems of three coupled scalar fields with super-potential $W(\phi_1, \phi_2, \phi_3)$ by orbit method. First, we deform the corresponding super-potential and obtain defect…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 J. Sadeghi , A. R. Amani , A. Pourdarvish

We present a new method for renormalisation group improvement of the effective potential of a quantum field theory with an arbitrary number of scalar fields. The method amounts to solving the renormalisation group equation for the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Leonardo Chataignier , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Bogumila Swiezewska

Motivated by the question of exploring the "theory space" of quantum field theories, we review the concept of "decomposing" and "gluing" quantum field theories. We explain this in the context of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Masahito Yamazaki

A framework allowing for perturbative calculations to be carried out for quantum field theories with arbitrary smoothly curved boundaries is described. It is based on an expansion of the heat kernel derived earlier for arbitrary mixed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. M. McAvity , H. Osborn

In this work we study the presence of kinks in models described by two real scalar fields in bi-dimensional space-time. We generate new two-field models, constructed from distinct but important one-field models, and we solve them with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-10 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

The scalar fields of supersymmetric models are coordinates of a geometric space. We propose a formulation of supersymmetry that is covariant with respect to reparametrizations of this target space. Employing chiral multiplets as an example,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Daniel Z. Freedman , Diederik Roest , Antoine Van Proeyen

This paper fires the opening salvo in the systematic construction of the lattice-continuum correspondence, a precise dictionary that describes the emergence of continuum quantum theories from finite, nonperturbatively defined models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Djordje Radicevic

We demonstrate how one can see quantization of geometry, and quantum algebraic structure in supersymmetric gauge theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Taro Kimura

A recent notion in theoretical physics is that not all quantum theories arise from quantising a classical system. Also, a given quantum model may possess more than just one classical limit. These facts find strong evidence in string duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Isidro