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相关论文: Improbability of Collisions in $n$-Body Systems

200 篇论文

Gapless many-body quantum systems in one spatial dimension are universally described by the Luttinger liquid effective theory at low energies. Essentially, only two parameters enter the effective low-energy description, namely the speed of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Manuel Valiente , Patrik Ohberg

We study orbits near collision in a non-autonomous restricted planar four-body problem. This restricted problem consists of a massless particle moving under the gravitational influence due to three bodies following the figure-eight…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-03 Abimael Bengochea , Jaime Burgos-García , Ernesto Pérez-Chavela

We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

The motion of a continuum of matter subject to gravitational interaction is classically described by the Euler-Poisson system. Prescribing the density of matter at initial and final times, we are able to obtain weak solutions for this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Loeper

At the limit of an infinite confinement strength $\omega$, the ground state of a system that comprises two fermions or bosons in a harmonic confinement interacting through the Fermi--Huang pseudopotential remains strongly correlated. A…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Jerzy Cioslowski , Berthold-Georg Englert , Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Jun Hao Hue

In this work we study representations of the Poincare group defined over symplectic manifolds, deriving the Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equation in phase space. The formalism is associated with relativistic Wigner functions; the Noether…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. G. G. Amorim , M. C. B. Fernandes , F. C. Khanna , A. E. Santana , J. D. M. Vianna

We show that, under certain geometric conditions, there are no nonconstant quasiminimizers with finite $p$th power energy in a (not necessarily complete) metric measure space equipped with a globally doubling measure supporting a global…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-28 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

It is shown how many-body correlations involving the symmetry potential naturally arise in the molecular dynamics CoMD-II model. The effect of these correlations on the collision dynamics at the Fermi energies is discussed. Small level of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-19 M. Papa , G. Giuliani

The theory of embedded random surfaces, equivalent to two--dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter, is reviewed, further developed and partly generalized to four dimensions. It is shown that the action of the Liouville field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Schmidhuber , Caltech Ph. D. thesis

We consider a body in a parallel flow of non-interacting particles. The interaction of particles with the body is perfectly elastic. We introduce the notions of a body of zero resistance, a body that leaves no trace, and an invisible body,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Alena Aleksenko , Alexander Plakhov

We analyzed the Hartree-Fock approximation for an electron system. The interaction between particles is modeled by a non-Coulombian potential. We analyzed both the three-dimensional and two-dimensional systems. We obtained accurate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Vlad-Mihai Ene , Ilinca Lianu , Ioan Grosu

The coherent deflection of charged particles bunch in the field of an counter-propagating bunch is considered. Bunches collide at non-zero crossing angle and they have different energies. Charge distributions in both colliding bunches are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Anton Babaev

The Hamiltonian flow of a classical, time-independent, conservative system is incompressible, it is Liouvillian. The analog of Hamilton's equations of motion for a quantum-mechanical system is the quantum-Liouville equation. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Dimitris Kakofengitis , Ole Steuernagel

One of the fundamental aspects of statistical behaviour in many-body systems is exponential divergence of neighbouring orbits, which is often discussed in terms of Liapounov exponents. Here we study this topic for the classical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Hut , D. C. Heggie

We discusse a relativistic Hamiltonian for an n-body problem in which all the masses are equal and all spins take value 1/2. In the frame of reference in which the total momentum $\v{P}=0$, the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is applies and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Moshinsky , Anatoly Nikitin

Multidimensional gravity interacting with intersecting electric and magnetic $p$-branes is considered for fields depending on a single variable. Some general features of the system behaviour are revealed without solving the field equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. A. Bronnikov

In this paper, we investigate new integrable extensions of two-center Coulomb systems. We study the most general $n$-dimensional deformation of the two-center problem by adding arbitrary functions supporting second order commuting conserved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Francisco Correa , Octavio Quintana

By examining both the divergence of the velocity vector in orthogonal Cartesian coordinate space $\mathbf{\Gamma} $ of dimension $\R^{\textrm {2fN}}$ and the structure of the Hamiltonian determining a system trajectory, it is shown that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher G. Jesudason

We present a combination of tools which allows for investigation of the coupled orbital and rotational dynamics of two rigid bodies with nearly arbitrary shape and mass distribution, under the influence of their mutual gravitational…

We investigate the intersection body of a convex polytope using tools from combinatorics and real algebraic geometry. In particular, we show that the intersection body of a polytope is always a semialgebraic set and provide an algorithm for…