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We prove the existence of a family $\mathcal{X}\rightarrow B$ of smooth projective fourfolds, such that the very general fiber $\mathcal{X}_t$ is not stably rational (a fortiori not rational), but some special fibers $\mathcal{X}_t$ are…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-23 Claire Voisin

We study rationality properties of quadric surface bundles over the projective plane. We exhibit families of smooth projective complex fourfolds of this type over connected bases, containing both rational and non-rational fibers.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Alena Pirutka , Yuri Tschinkel

We give a sufficient condition for a Brauer-Severi surface bundle over a rational 3-fold to not be stably rational. Additionally, we present an example that satisfies this condition and demonstrate the existence of families of Brauer-Severi…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-22 Shitan Xu

We determine the rationality of very general quasismooth Fano 3-fold weighted hypersurfaces completely and determine the stable rationality of them except for cubic 3-folds. More precisely we prove that (i) very general Fano 3-fold weighted…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-25 Takuzo Okada

We prove that in a family of projective threefolds defined over an algebraically closed field, the locus of rational fibers is a countable union of closed subsets of the locus of separably rationally connected fibers. When the ground field…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-16 Tommaso de Fernex , Davide Fusi

We prove that very general non-rational Fano threefolds which are not birational to cubic threefolds are not stably rational.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-27 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

We study stable rationality properties of conic bundles over rational surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

We study rationality properties of smooth complete intersections of three quadrics in $\mathbb{P}^7$. We exhibit a smooth family of such intersections with both rational and non-rational fibers.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-06 Brendan Hassett , Alena Pirutka , Yuri Tschinkel

We prove the failure of stable rationality for many smooth well formed weighted hypersurfaces of dimension at least 3. It is in particular proved that a very general smooth well formed Fano weighted hypersurface of index one is not stably…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-26 Takuzo Okada

We show that if X is a smooth rationally connected threefold and C is a smooth projective curve then C can be embedded in X. Furthermore, a version of this property characterises rationally connected varieties of dimension at least 3. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-02-05 G. K. Sankaran

We study the set of rational curves of a certain topological type in general members of certain families of Calabi-Yau threefolds. For some families we investigate to what extent it is possible to conclude that this set is finite. For other…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Trygve Johnsen , Andreas Leopold Knutsen

We prove that for any rationally connected threefold $X$, there exists a smooth projective surface $S$ and a family of $1$-cycles on $X$ parameterized by $S$, inducing an Abel-Jacobi isomorphism ${\rm Alb}(S)\cong J^3(X)$. This statement…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-14 Claire Voisin

We prove a structure theorem for non-isomorphic endomorphisms of weak Q-Fano threefolds, or more generally for threefolds with big anti-canonical divisor. Also provided is a criterion for a fibred rationally connected threefold to be…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-24 De-Qi Zhang

We study rationality properties of real singular cubic threefolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-22 Ivan Cheltsov , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

We consider the question whether a real threefold X fibred into quadric surfaces over the real projective line is stably rational (over R) if the topological space X(R) is connected. We give a counterexample. When all geometric fibres are…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-11 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Alena Pirutka

Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}(w_0, w_1, w_2, w_3)$ be a quasismooth well-formed weighted projective hypersurface and let $L = lcm(w_0,w_1,w_2,w_3)$. We characterize when $X$ is rational under the assumption that $L$ divides $deg(X)$ by…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-25 Michael Chitayat

We study the rationality of some geometrically rational three-dimensional conic and quadric surface bundles, defined over the reals and more general real closed fields, for which the real locus is connected and the intermediate Jacobian…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-22 Olivier Benoist , Alena Pirutka

We show that the generic fiber of a family of smooth $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-ruled affine surfaces always carries an $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-fibration, possibly after a finite extension of the base. In the particular case where the general fibers of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-07 Adrien Dubouloz , Takashi Kishimoto

We construct algebraic families of exotic affine 3-spheres, that is, smooth affine threefolds diffeomorphic to a non-degenerate smooth complex affine quadric of dimension 3 but non algebraically isomorphic to it. We show in particular that…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-06 Adrien Dubouloz

F. Campana had asked whether a certain threefold is rational. In arXiv:1310.3569v1 [mathAG], this variety was shown to be birational to a specific conic bundle and then to be unirational. We prove that this conic bundle is rational.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-25 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène
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