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Within the scope of an anisotropic Bianchi type-V cosmological model we have studied the evolution of the universe. The assumption of a diagonal energy-momentum tensor leads to some severe restriction on the metric functions, which on its…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

In this work, we study a cosmological model of Bianchi type-I Universe in teleparallel gravity for a perfect fluid. To obtain the cosmological solution of the model, we assume that the deceleration parameter is a linear function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 M. Koussour , M. Bennai

In this paper, we explore an axially symmetric Bianchi type-I model of the universe with bulk viscous fluid as a source of gravitational field under the framework of Einstein's field equations by assuming barotropic bulk viscous pressure as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 G. K. Goswami , Anirudh Pradhan , Vipin Chandra Dubey

In this paper, we study a Bianchi type -I model of universe filled with barotropic and dark energy(DE) type fluids. The present values of cosmological parameters such as Hubble constant $H_0$, barotropic, DE and anisotropy energy parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 G. K. Goswami , Meena Mishra , Anil Kumar Yadav , Anirudh Pradhan

Tensions in late-time expansion data have renewed interest in models beyond $\Lambda$CDM. We ask: \emph{how isotropic must dark energy be?} Working in Bianchi~I, we allow time-dependent anisotropic stress and introduce a parameterisation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Richard A. Battye , Adam Moss

In this work, we have discussed a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I space-time in the presence of Barrow holographic dark energy (infrared cut-off is the Hubble's horizon) proposed by Barrow recently (Physics Letters B…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 M. Koussour , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai

Recent cosmological measurements suggest the possibility of an anisotropic universe. As a result, the Bianchi Type I model, being the simplest anisotropic extension to the standard Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Boris Hoi-Lun Ng , Ming-Chung Chu

In this paper we study an anisotropic model generated from a particular Bianchi type-III metric, which is a generalization of G\"odel's metric and an exact solution of Einstein's field equations. We analyse type Ia supernova data, namely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 R. S. Menezes , C. Pigozzo , S. Carneiro

We have extended the analysis of Jaffe et al. to a complete Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) study of the Bianchi type ${\rm VII_h}$ models including a dark energy density, using 1-year and 3-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bridges , J. D. McEwen , A. N. Lasenby , M. P. Hobson

In this paper, we examine the (LRS) Bianchi-type-I cosmological model with holographic dark energy. The exact solutions to the corresponding field equations are obtained by using generalized hybrid expansion law (HEL). The EoS parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Anirudh Pradhan , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Archana Dixit , Syamala Krishnannair

Some new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations have come forth within the scope of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-III space-time filled with barotropic fluid and dark energy by considering a variable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Hassan Amirhashchi , Anirudh Pradhan , Rekha Jaiswal

In this work, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of an anisotropic Universe within the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity by incorporating pressureless dark matter and the dark energy models. The analysis is carried out in a Bianchi type-I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 S. H. Shekh , N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , M. Zeyauddin

In this paper, we constrain dark energy models using a compendium of observations at low redshifts. We consider the dark energy as a barotropic fluid, with the equation of state a constant as well the case where dark energy equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ashutosh Tripathi , Archana Sangwan , H. K. Jassal

We explore the Hubble tension within an anisotropic cosmological framework by revisiting the Bianchi type-I model introduced in Le Delliou et al. 2020. Motivated by ongoing debates surrounding back-reaction effects and observed anomalies in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Maksym Deliyergiyev , Morgan Le Delliou , Antonino Del Popolo

We present the analysis underpinning the measurement of cosmological parameters from 207 spectroscopically classified type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the first three years of the Dark Energy Survey Supernova Program (DES-SN), spanning a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 D. Brout , D. Scolnic , R. Kessler , C. B. D'Andrea , T. M. Davis , R. R. Gupta , S. R. Hinton , A. G. Kim , J. Lasker , C. Lidman , E. Macaulay , A. Möller , R. C. Nichol , M. Sako , M. Smith , M. Sullivan , B. Zhang , P. Andersen , J. Asorey , A. Avelino , B. A. Bassett , P. Brown , J. Calcino , D. Carollo , P. Challis , M. Childress , A. Clocchiatti , A. V. Filippenko , R. J. Foley , L. Galbany , K. Glazebrook , J. K. Hoormann , E. Kasai , R. P. Kirshner , K. Kuehn , S. Kuhlmann , G. F. Lewis , K. S. Mandel , M. March , V. Miranda , E. Morganson , D. Muthukrishna , P. Nugent , A. Palmese , Y. -C. Pan , R. Sharp , N. E. Sommer , E. Swann , R. C. Thomas , B. E. Tucker , S. A. Uddin , W. Wester , T. M. C. Abbott , S. Allam , J. Annis , S. Avila , K. Bechtol , G. M. Bernstein , E. Bertin , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , C. E. Cunha , L. N. da Costa , C. Davis , J. De Vicente , D. L. DePoy , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , P. Doel , A. Drlica-Wagner , T. F. Eifler , J. Estrada , E. Fernandez , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , W. G. Hartley , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , B. Hoyle , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , T. Jeltema , E. Krause , O. Lahav , T. S. Li , M. Lima , M. A. G. Maia , J. Marriner , J. L. Marshall , P. Martini , F. Menanteau , C. J. Miller , R. Miquel , R. L. C. Ogando , A. A. Plazas , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , E. S. Rykoff , E. Sanchez , B. Santiago , V. Scarpine , M. Schubnell , S. Serrano , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , R. C. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , F. Sobreira , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , M. A. Troxel , D. L. Tucker , V. Vikram , A. R. Walker , Y. Zhang

The observational evidence regarding the present cosmological aspects tells us about the presence of very little anisotropy in the universe on a large scale. Here, in this paper, we attempt to study locally rotationally symmetric (LRS)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We use 21 Hubble parameter versus redshift data points, from Gazta\~{n}aga et al. (2009), Stern et al. (2010), and Moresco et al. (2012), to place constraints on model parameters of constant and time-evolving dark energy cosmologies. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Omer Farooq , Data Mania , Bharat Ratra

Some new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations in a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V space-time with minimally interaction of perfect fluid and dark energy components have been obtained. To prevail the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Anirudh Pradhan , H. Amirhashchi

We investigate some new similarity inhomogeneous solutions of anisotropic dark energy and perfect fluid in Bianchi type-I space-time. Three different equation of state parameters along the spatial directions are introduced to quantify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Ahmad T Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav , Abdulah K Alzahrani

In this paper, we use the joint measurement of geometry and growth rate from matter density perturbations to constrain the holographic dark energy model. The geometry measurement includes type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) Union2.1, full…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Lixin Xu