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Taking into account the Green-Schwarz anomaly counterterm in R-symmetry gauged $N=(1,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions, and the associated modification in the Maxwell kinetic term and potential, we observe that the theory admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Xu Guo , Yi Pang , Ergin Sezgin

The Hadamard representation of the Green's function of a quantum field on a curved space-time is a powerful tool for computations of renormalized expectation values. We study the Hadamard form of the Feynman Green's function for a massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Visakan Balakumar , Elizabeth Winstanley

The asymptotic symmetry analysis of Maxwell theory at spatial infinity of Minkowski space with $d\geq 3$ is performed. We revisit the action principle in de Sitter slicing and make it well-defined by an asymptotic gauge fixing. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Erfan Esmaeili

We discuss renormalization in a toy model with one fermion field and one real scalar field phi, featuring a spontaneously broken discrete symmetry which forbids a fermion mass term and a phi^3 term in the Lagrangian. We employ a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 W. Grimus , P. O. Ludl , L. Nogués

It is argued that the ambiguity introduced by the renormalization in the effective action of a four-dimensional renormalizable quantum field theory is at most a local polynomial action of canonical dimension four. The allowed ambiguity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. L. Salcedo

Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in the geometry of a plate in the de Sitter spacetime. Robin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 A. A. Saharian , T. A. Vardanyan

In this thesis the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) formalism is investigated with several applications, particular emphasis on renormalizability. In the O(N) symmetric scalar quantum field theory formulated with auxiliary fields it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 G. Fejos

The availability of scaling solutions in renormalisation group improved versions of cosmology are investigated in the high-energy limit. We adopt $f(R)$-type models of quantum gravity which display an interacting ultraviolet fixed point at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim , Kostas Nikolakopoulos , Christoph Rahmede

We derive the most general flux-induced superpotential for N=1 M-theory compactifications on seven-dimensional manifolds with SU(3) structure. Imposing the appropriate boundary conditions, this result applies for heterotic M-theory. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lilia Anguelova , Konstantinos Zoubos

We consider scalar-tensor theories and reconstruct their potential U(\Phi) and coupling F(\Phi) by demanding a background LCDM cosmology. In particular we impose a background cosmic history H(z) provided by the usual flat LCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-19 S. Capozziello , S. Nesseris , L. Perivolaropoulos

Among Swampland conditions, the distance conjecture characterizes the geometry of scalar fields and the de Sitter conjecture constrains allowed potentials on it. We point out a connection between the distance conjecture and a refined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Hirosi Ooguri , Eran Palti , Gary Shiu , Cumrun Vafa

We describe in detail how a sliding scale is introduced in the renormalization of a QFT according to integer-dimensional implicit regularization scheme. We show that since no regulator needs to be specified at intermediate steps of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Brizola , S. R. Gobira , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

Recently a swampland criterion has been proposed that rules out de Sitter vacua in string theory. Such a criterion should hold at all points in the field space and especially at points where the system is on-shell. However there has not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Keshav Dasgupta , Maxim Emelin , Evan McDonough , Radu Tatar

Calculation of the vacuum polarization, $<\phi^2(x)>$, and expectation value of the stress tensor, $<T_{\mu\nu}(x)>$, has seen a recent resurgence, notably for black hole spacetimes. To date, most calculations of this type have been done…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Robert T. Thompson , José P. S. Lemos

The problem of the flat limits of the scalar and spinor fields on the de Sitter expanding universe is considered in the rest frame vacuum where the frequencies are separated in rest frames as in special relativity. The phases of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ion I. Cotaescu

We calculate the exact values of the quasinormal frequencies for an electromagnetic field and a gravitational perturbation moving in $D$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime ($D \geq 4$). We also study the quasinormal modes of a real massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. López-Ortega

The Wilsonian renormalization group implies that an arbitrary four dimensional field theory with an ultraviolet cutoff is equivalent to a theory which is renormalizable by power counting at energy scales much below the cutoff. This applies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

We investigate cosmic censorship in anti-de Sitter space in holographic models in which the ground state is described by a good singularity. These include supersymmetric truncations of string/M-theory, for which a positive-energy theorem…

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

Assuming both that our Universe is evolving into a de Sitter space and a vanishing cosmological constant, leaves only the option that the observed acceleration is provided by a "kinetic" energy of a scalar field. From an effective field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Cristiano Germani , Prado Martin-Moruno
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