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The emergence of collective behaviors in networks of dynamical units in pairwise interaction has been explained as the effect of diffusive coupling. How does the presence of higher-order interaction impact the onset of spontaneous or…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Fabio Della Rossa , Davide Liuzza , Francesco Lo Iudice , Pietro De Lellis

How does social network structure amplify or stifle behavior diffusion? Existing theory suggests that when social reinforcement makes the adoption of behavior more likely, it should spread more -- both farther and faster -- on clustered…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Allison Wan , Christoph Riedl , David Lazer

A susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model of multiple contagions on multilayer networks is developed to incorporate different spreading channels and disease mutations. The basic reproduction number for this model is estimated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Petar Jovanovski , Igor Tomovski , Ljupco Kocarev

Heider's structural balance theory has proven invaluable in comprehending the dynamics of social groups characterized by both friendly and hostile relationships. Since people's relations are rarely single-faceted, we investigate Heider…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Krishnadas Mohandas , Krzysztof Suchecki , Janusz A. Holyst

The spread of new ideas, behaviors or technologies has been extensively studied using epidemic models. Here we consider a model of diffusion where the individuals' behavior is the result of a strategic choice. We study a simple coordination…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Marc Lelarge

Complementarity is one of the main features underlying the interactions in biological and biochemical systems. Inspired by those systems we propose a model for the dynamical evolution of a system composed by agents that interact due to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Copelli , R. M. Zorzenon dos Santos , J. S. Sa Martins

Network ecology is a rising field of quantitative biology representing ecosystems as complex networks. A suitable example is parasite spreading: several parasites may be transmitted among their hosts through different mechanisms, each one…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-12 Massimo Stella , Cecilia S. Andreazzi , Sanja Selakovic , Alireza Goudarzi , Alberto Antonioni

We suggest a novel approach to treating symbiotic relations between biological species or social entities. The main idea is the characterisation of symbiotic relations of coexisting species through their mutual influence on their respective…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

Information dissemination intricately intertwines with the dynamics of infectious diseases in the contemporary interconnected world. Recognizing the critical role of public awareness, individual vaccination choices appear to be an essential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Viney Kumar , Chris T Bauch , Samit Bhattacharyya

We examine a model of network formation in single-layer and multiplex networks in which individuals have positive incentives for social ties, closed triangles, and spillover edges. In particular, we investigate the influence of shocks to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Paul E. Smaldino , Raissa D'Souza , Zeev Maoz

Communication delays and multiplexing are ubiquitous features of real-world networked systems. We here introduce a simple model where these two features are simultaneously present, and report the rich phe- nomenology which is actually due…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Aradhana Singh , Sarika Jalan , Stefano Boccaletti

Community structure is an important factor in the behavior of real-world networks because it strongly affects the stability and thus the phase transition order of the spreading dynamics. We here propose a reversible social contagion model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Zhen Su , Wei Wang , Lixiang Li , H. Eugene Stanley , Lidia A. Braunstein

Infectious diseases often spread faster near their peak than would be predicted given early data on transmission. Despite the commonality of this phenomena, there are no known general mechanisms able to cause an exponentially spreading dis-…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-07-06 Samuel V. Scarpino , Antoine Allard , Laurent Hebert-Dufresne

Social behaviors are often contagious, spreading through a population as individuals imitate the decisions and choices of others. A variety of global phenomena, from innovation adoption to the emergence of social norms and political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Kristina Lerman , Xiaoran Yan , Xin-Zeng Wu

A great deal of effort has gone into trying to model social influence --- including the spread of behavior, norms, and ideas --- on networks. Most models of social influence tend to assume that individuals react to changes in the states of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Se-Wook Oh , Mason A. Porter

Recent studies suggest that the emergence of cooperative behavior can be explained by generalized reciprocity, a behavioral mechanism based on the principle of "help anyone if helped by someone". In complex systems, the cooperative dynamics…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-09-04 Viktor Stojkoski , Zoran Utkovski , Elisabeth Andre , Ljupco Kocarev

Empirical evidence reveals that contagion processes often occur with competition of simple and complex contagion, meaning that while some agents follow simple contagion, others follow complex contagion. Simple contagion refers to spreading…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Byungjoon Min , Maxi San Miguel

Opinion formation and disease spreading are among the most studied dynamical processes on complex networks. In real societies, it is expected that these two processes depend on and affect each other. However, little is known about the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Fátima Velásquez Rojas , Federico Vazquez

The study of complex networks that account for different types of interactions has become a subject of interest in the last few years, specially because its representational power in the description of users interactions in diverse online…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Albert Solé-Ribalta , Clara Granell , Sergio Gómez , Alex Arenas

This study explores the dynamics of two-layer multiplex networks, focusing on how frequency distributions among mirror nodes influence phase transitions and synchronization across layers. We present a Regular frequency assignment model for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Ali Seif , Mina Zarei