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Contact mechanics models that can accurately estimate the contact conditions and, consequently predict wear must be developed for hip implants. This study analyses and verifies the existing Hertz and Fang analytical models applicable to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 K. Nitish Prasad , M. Abhilash , P. Ramkumar

Density functional theory (DFT) approaches have been ubiquitously used to predict topological order and non-trivial band crossings in real materials, like Dirac, Weyl semimetals and so on. However, use of less accurate exchange-correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Chanchal K. Barman , Chiranjit Mondal , Biswarup Pathak , Aftab Alam

Using density functional theory, the structural and electronic-structure properties of a recently discovered, zero-dimensional antimony halide perovskite are studied. It is found that the herein considered material EtPySbBr$_\mathrm{6}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-21 David A. Egger

Unlike covalent two-dimensional (2D) materials like graphene, 2D metals have non-layered structures due to their non-directional, metallic bonding. While experiments on 2D metals are still scarce and challenging, density-functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Pekka Koskinen

Improving electronic structure calculations for practical and technologically-important materials has been a never-ending pursue. This is especially true for transition and post-transition metal oxides for which the current first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hengxin Tan , Haitao Liu , Yuanchang Li , Wenhui Duan , Shengbai Zhang

Natural image matting is a fundamental problem in computational photography and computer vision. Deep neural networks have seen the surge of successful methods in natural image matting in recent years. In contrast to traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Yaoyi Li , Qingyao Xu , Hongtao Lu

The development of tissue engineering structures (scaffolds) for the reconstruction of bone tissue defects is the relevant task of modern biomedical materials science. Compared to metal-based structures, polymer constructs provide numerous…

In this article, we use hybrid density functional (HSE06) to study the crystal and electronic structures and optical properties of well known phase change memory material $\mathrm{Ge_{2}Sb_{2}Te_{5}}$. We calculate the structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. Kaewmaraya , M. Ramzan , 1 H. Löfås , Rajeev Ahuja

We have explored the mechanical, electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of p-type half-Heusler compound BaAgP for the first time using density functional theory based calculations. The mechanical and dynamical stability of this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-23 F. Parvin , M. A. Hossain , M. I. Ahmed , K. Akter , A. K. M. A. Islam

A comprehensive angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the band structure in single layer cuprates is presented with the aim of uncovering universal trends across different materials. Five different hole- and electron-doped…

The lowest-lying states of LiH have been widely used to develop and calibrate many different methods in quantum mechanics. In this paper we show that the electron-transfer processes occurring in these two states are a difficult test for…

In this work we use density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the influence of semi-local exchange and correlation effects on the electronic and optical properties of zinc oxide. We find that the inclusion of such effects using the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 R. M. V. S. Almeida , A. L. da Rosa , J. S. de Almeida

We describe a semi-empirical atomic basis Extended H\"uckel Theoretical (EHT) technique that can be used to calculate bulk bandstructure, surface density of states, electronic transmission and interfacial chemistry of various materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Diego Kienle , Jorge I. Cerda , Avik W. Ghosh

In this investigation, we have used the density functional theory (DFT) to investigate several aspects of the half-Heusler compound HoPdBi. The following properties have been studied: spin polarized electronic properties, magnetic moment,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Tanvir Khan , F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

High-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) remains one of the most challenging and fascinating mysteries in condensed matter physics. Recently, superconductivity with transition temperature exceeding liquid-nitrogen temperature is discovered…

Electronic coupling matrix elements are important to the theoretical description of electron transfer processes. However, they are notoriously difficult to obtain accurately from time- dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). Here, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Debashree Manna , Jochen Blumberger , Jan M. L. Martin , Leeor Kronik

Hybrid functionals' non-local exchange-correlation potential contains a derivative discontinuity that improves on standard semi-local density functional theory (DFT) band gaps. Moreover, by careful parameterization, hybrid functionals can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Viktor Ivády , Adam Gali , Igor A. Abrikosov

Density functional theory (DFT) can run into serious difficulties with localized states in elements such as transition metals with occupied-d states and oxygen. In contrast, Hartree-Fock (HF) method can be a better approach for such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Hengxin Tan , Yuanchang Li , S. B. Zhang , Wenhui Duan

This paper provides an accurate theoretical defect energy database for pure and Bi-containing III-V (III-V:Bi) materials and investigates efficient methods for high-throughput defect calculations based on corrections of results obtained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Maciej P. Polak , Robert Kudrawiec , Ryan Jacobs , Izabela Szlufarska , Dane Morgan

We propose a quantum science platform utilizing the dipole-dipole coupling between donor-acceptor pairs (DAPs) in wide bandgap semiconductors to realize optically controllable, long-range interactions between defects in the solid state. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Anil Bilgin , Ian Hammock , Jeremy Estes , Yu Jin , Hannes Bernien , Alexander High , Giulia Galli